Question

Bài 12 : Thực hiện phép tính một cách hợp lí:

p) \(\frac{-5}{9}+\frac{8}{15}+\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{4}{-9}+\frac{7}{15}\)                      q) \(\frac{5}{13}+\frac{-5}{17}+\frac{-20}{41}+\frac{8}{13}+\frac{-21}{41}\)                r) \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{-2}{9}+\frac{-7}{9}+\frac{4}{5}+\frac{16}{17}\)

Answer 1

p) \(\frac{-5}{9}+\frac{8}{15}+\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{4}{-9}+\frac{7}{15}\)

\(=\left(\frac{-5}{9}+\frac{-4}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{8}{15}+\frac{7}{15}\right)+\frac{-2}{11}\)

\(=-1+1+\frac{-2}{11}\)

\(=-\frac{2}{11}\)

q) \(\frac{5}{13}+\frac{-5}{17}+\frac{-20}{41}+\frac{8}{13}+\frac{-21}{41}\)

\(=\left(\frac{5}{13}+\frac{8}{13}\right)+\left(\frac{-20}{41}+\frac{-21}{41}\right)+\frac{-5}{17}\)

\(=1+\left(-1\right)+\frac{-5}{17}=\frac{-5}{17}\)

r) \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{-2}{9}+\frac{-7}{9}+\frac{4}{5}+\frac{16}{17}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-2}{9}+\frac{-7}{9}\right)+\frac{16}{17}\)

\(=1+\left(-1\right)+\frac{16}{17}=\frac{16}{17}\)