a) 8 + 4 = 12 15 – 6 = 9 9 + 2 = 11 6 + 8 = 14
4 + 8 = 12 15 – 9 = 6 11 – 9 = 2 14 – 8 = 6
b)
\(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ + \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{48}\\{27}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,75}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ + \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{25}\\{75}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,100}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ - \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{80}\\{\,\,7}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,73}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ - \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{100}\\{\,\,\,\,\,8}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,\,\,\,92}\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ - \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{82}\\{55}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,27}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ - \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{50}\\{39}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,11}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ + \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{91}\\{\,\,9}\end{array}}\\\hline{100}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ - \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{100}\\{\,\,28}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,\,\,72}\end{array}\)
c) 42 + 18 – 10 = 60 – 10 = 50
60 – 13 + 23 = 47 + 23 = 70
