Chia thì (Tenses)

Find the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following one.

My friend has stopped eating fast food.

1. My friend sometimes eats fast food.
2. My friend doesn’t like eating fast food.
3. My friend no longer eats fast food.
4. My friend has never eaten fast food.

Find the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following one.

I find it useful to join the sports club.

1. Joining the sports club is not useful for me.
2. It is useful for me to join the sports club.
3. I used to join the sports club.
4. I never like joining the sports club.

Find the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following one.

They report that soil pollution has seriously threatened the livelihood of many local farmers.

1. The livelihood of many local farmers was reported to be seriously endangered by soil poluttion.
2. It is reported that the livelihood of many local farmers has led to serious soil pollution.
3. Soil pollution is reported to have posed a serious threat to the livelihood of many local farmers.
4. It has been reported that soil pollution has actually put many local farmers’ lives at risk.

Find the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following one.

It is believed that modern farming methods have greatly improved farmers' lives.

1. Farmers are believed to have enjoyed a much better life thanks to modern farming methods.
2. Modern farming methods were believed to have greatly improved farmers' lives.
3. Modern farming methods are believed to have had negative effects on farmers' lives.
4. People believe that there is little improvement in farmers' lives thanks to modern farming methods.

Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.

Adrian got surprisingly grades in the exam. He ____ his lessons very carefully.

1. would have revised
2. needn’t have revised
3. can’t have revised
4. must have revised

Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.

There is no excuse for your late submission! You _______ the report by last Friday.

1. mightn't have finished
2. should have finished
3. needn't have finished
4. must have finished

Find the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following sentence.

It usually takes her an hour to drive to work.

1. She usually spends an hour driving to work.
2. She used to drive to work in an hour.
3. She doesn't usually drive to work in an hour.
4. She never spends an hour driving to work.

Find the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following sentence.

Many people think that the new regulations will encourage people to use less energy.

1. Lower consumption of energy is thought to lead to the introduction of the new regulations.
2. The new regulations are thought to encourage lower consumption of energy.
3. It is thought that the new regulations will encourage people to consume more energy.
4. It was thought that lower consumption of energy was stimulated by the new regulations.

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following sentence.

They expect that recent changes will bring about an overall improvement in the quality of the country's education.

1. Recent changes are expected to lead to an overall improvement in the quality of the country's education.
2. The quality of the country's education is expected to be the consequence of recent changes.
3. It is expected that recent changes are caused by an overall improvement in the quality of the country's education.
4. It was expected that recent changes would result in an overall improvement in the quality of the country's education.

They were at the stadium with us last night, so they ______ at the theatre then.

1. needn't have been
2. should have been
3. might have been
4. can't have been

I've been waiting for hours. You ________ to tell me you would come late.

1. oughtn't to have phoned
2. must have phoned
3. should have phoned
4. needn't have phoned

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 He is decorating the house with a view ………………it.

1.  to sell                                          
2. to selling                      
3. for selling                                      
4. to be sold

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 ‘Why is the ground so wet?’

                 – ‘ It …………..last night’.

1. would rain                                    
2. would have rained                       
3. should have rained                     
4. must have rained

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

She’s ………….the best student in my school

1. by far                                          
2. until then                     
3. up now                                        
4. since now

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 We stayed at home because Ann wasn’t very keen…………going out ……..the rain.

1. for/ under                                  
2. about/ with                   
3. on/ in                            
4. for/when

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 He……………..being giving the receipt for the bill he had paid.

1.  asked to                                    
2. insisted on                    
3. demanded                                 
4. required
    

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 She hated the chocolate until it ……………,then poured it over the cake

1. formed                                     
2. changed                     
3. melted                                           
4. flooded

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

When he retired from his job, the director …………….him with a good watch.

1. offered                                     
2. dedicated                   
3. presented                                    
4. satisfied

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 After closing the envelope, the secretary …………….the stamps on firmly.

1.  licked                                          
2. sucked                   
3. stuck                                  
4. struck

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 After a lot of difficulty, he …………….to open the door.

1.  managed                                     
2. succeeded                  
3. obtained                                       
4. realized

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 He phoned to tell me that he couldn’t come tomorrow because he …………to the dentist.

1.  had gone                              
2. was going                        
3. would go                                       
4. went

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 ………………a fire, hotel guests are asked to remain calm.

1. as a result of                               
2. in the event of                 
3. by reason of                   
4. in the time of
    

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

The boy could not find his six-pence anywhere………..get his arm out.

1. nor could be                            
2. nor he could                   
3. neither he could                        
4. either he could not

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 We’re late, I expect the film………….by the time we get to the theatre.

1.  have started                            
2. will start                    
3. will be start                              
4. will have start

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 Where ………..all this morning? It’s nearly midday.

1.  were you                                 
2. are you                   
3. have you been                            
4. are you being

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

I've got an idea! I.................................that tree trunk to make logs for the fire.

1. am going to use
2. am using
3. will use
4. am used to

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

I’m not used …………spoken to like that.

1.   to be                                              
2. to being                     
3. being                                             
4. with

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 She demanded that she …………allowed to meet her son in prison

1.   Was                                              
2. Would be                        
3. Be                                                 
4. Both b and c are correct

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

 I …………….the bell three times when he answered the door.

1.  was ringing                                   
2. had rung
3.  rang                                               
4. would ring

Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence

Five years …………… a long time, he might already be forgotten.

1.  was                                               
2. is
3.  had seen                                        
4. both A and B are correct