tìm số nguyên x biết:
a) -12(x-50)+ 7(3-x) = 5
tìm số nguyên x,biết:
A,-4/7=x/21
B.(x-3)/15=1/-5
C.(3x+8)/-12=-5/30
a,-4/7=x/21
-12/21 = x/21
x= -12
b,(x-3)/15=1/-5
x - 3 = -1/5 * 15
x - 3 = -3
x = 0
c,.(3x+8)/-12=-5/30
=> 3x + 8 = 2
=> 3x=-6
=>x=-2
Tìm các số nguyên x biết:
a)(-12).x=(-15).(-4)-12
b)(-5).x +5=(-3).(-8)+6
a: =>-12x=60-12=48
=>x=-4
b: =>-5x=24+6-5=25
=>x=-5
Lời giải:
a.
$(-12).x=(-15)(-4)-12$
$(-12)x=60-12=48$
$x=48:(-12)=-4$
b.
$(-5)x+5=(-3)(-8)+6$
$(-5)x+5=24+6=30$
$(-5)x=30-5=25$
$x=25:(-5)=-5$
Bài 1: Tìm số nguyên x biết:
a)12 - 5x = 37
b)7 - 3| x - 2| = -11
c)x + 2/8 = -15/4
a) Ta có: 12-5x=37
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-25\)
hay x=-5
Vậy: x=-5
b) Ta có: 7-3|x-2|=-11
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left|x-2\right|=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=6\\x-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{8;-4\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{2}{8}=-\dfrac{15}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-15}{4}-\dfrac{2}{8}=\dfrac{-15}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
hay x=-4
Vậy: x=-4
a, \(\Leftrightarrow5x=12-37=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{25}{5}=-5\)
Vậy ...
b, \(\Leftrightarrow3\left|x-2\right|=7+11=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\dfrac{18}{3}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=6\\x-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
c, \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{2}{8}=-4\)
Vậy ..
a)-5; b)8 hoặc -4;c)-4 nhé. Bn tham khảo nhé
Bài 3:Tìm các số nguyên x,biết:
a)(2 x - 5)+17=6
b)10 - 2( 4 - 3 x ) = - 4
c)10 - 2( 4 - 3 x ) = - 4
d)5 - 2 x = - 17 + 12
\(a,2x-5+17=6\\ \Rightarrow2x=-6\\ \Rightarrow x=-3\\ b,\Leftrightarrow10-8+6x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ d,\Rightarrow-2x=-10\\ \Rightarrow x=5\)
câu c giống câu b nhó
1, Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a, x - 17 = 23
b, 2(x - 1) = 7 + (-3)
c, 4.(x + 5)3 - 7 = 101
d, 2x+1 .3 + 15 = 39
1)
\(x-17=23\\ \Rightarrow x=23+17\\ \Rightarrow x=40\)
2)
\(2\left(x-1\right)=7+\left(-3\right)\\ \Rightarrow2x-2=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4+2\\ \Rightarrow2x=8\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
3)
\(4\left(x+5\right)^3-7=101\\ \Rightarrow4\left(x+5\right)^3=101+7\\ \Rightarrow4\left(x+5\right)^3=108\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^3=108\div4\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^3=27\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^3=3^3\\ \Rightarrow x+5=3\Rightarrow x=3-5\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\)
4)
\(2^{x+1}\times3+15=39\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}\times3=39-15\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}\times3=24\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}=24\div3\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}=8\)
\( \Rightarrow2^{2+1}=8\\\Rightarrow2^3=8\Rightarrow x=2 \)
a) x - 17 = 23
x = 23 + 17
x = 40
Vậy x = 40
b) 2 ( x - 1 ) = 7 + ( - 3 )
x - 1 = 4 : 2
x = 2 + 1
x = 3
Vậy x = 3
c) 4 ( x + 3 )^3 - 7 = 101
4 ( x + 3 )^3 = ( 101 + 7 ) : 4
( x + 3 )^3 = 3^3
⇒ x + 3 = 3
⇒ x = 0
Vậy x = 0
d) 2^{ x+ 1 } . 3 + 15 = 39
2^{ x + 1 } = ( 39 - 15 ) : 3
2^{ x + 1 } = 2{ 2 + 1 }
⇒ x + 1 = 2 + 1
⇒ x = 2
Vậy x = 2
Bài 5:Tìm các số nguyên x, biết:
a)( 2 x - 5 ) + 17 = 6
b)10 - 2 ( 4 - 3x ) = - 4
c)24 : ( 3 x - 2 ) = - 3
d)5 - 2 x = - 17 + 12
\(a,\left(2x-5\right)+17=6\\ \Rightarrow2x-5=-11\\ \Rightarrow2x=-6\\ \Rightarrow x=-3\\ b,10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\\ \Rightarrow2\left(4-3x\right)=14\\ \Rightarrow4-3x=7\\ \Rightarrow3x=-3\\ \Rightarrow x=-1\\ c,24:\left(3x-2\right)=-3\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=-8\\ \Rightarrow3x=-6\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\\ d,5-2x=-17+12\\ \Rightarrow5-2x=-5\\ \Rightarrow2x=10\\ \Rightarrow x=5\)
a: =>2x-5=-11
=>2x=-6
hay x=-3
b: =>2(4-3x)=14
=>4-3x=7
=>3x=-3
hay x=-1
c: =>3x-2=-8
=>3x=-6
hay x=-2
a) 2x-5+17=6
2x+12=6
2x=12-6
2x=6
x=6:2
x-3
b) 10-8+6x=-4
2+6x=-4
6x=-4-2
6x=-6
x=(-6):6
x=-1
c) 3x-2=24:(-3)
3x-2=-8
3x=-8+2
3x=-6
x=-6:3
x=-2
d) 5-2x=-5
-2x=-5-5
-2x=-10
x=-10:(-2)
x=5
1. Tìm số nguyên x, y biết:
a) \(^{3^{4-x}}=27\)
b) \(^{3^{-1}}.^{4^x}+3.^{4^x}=\dfrac{5}{3}.^{2^7}\)
Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) (x + 12) . (x – 6) > 0
b) (10 - x) . (3 - x) < 0
\(a,\left(x+12\right)\left(x-6\right)>0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12>0\\x-6>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12< 0\\x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-12\\x>6\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -12\\x< 6\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>6\\x< -12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left(10-x\right)\left(3-x\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10-x< 0\\3-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10-x>0\\3-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>10\\x< 3\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 10\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 10\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12>0\\x-6>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12< 0\\x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>6\\x< -12\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{...;-15;-14;-13;7;8;9;...\right\}\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-10>0\\x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-10< 0\\x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>10;x< 3\left(\text{loại}\right)\\3< x< 10\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;9\right\}\)
\(a,\left(x+12\right)\left(x+6\right)>0\) \(khi\) \(x>6\Rightarrow x\in\left\{7,8,9,...\right\}\)
\(b,\left(10-x\right)\left(3-x\right)< 0\) \(khi\) \(x< 10\Rightarrow x\in\left\{9,8,7,...\right\}\)
Bài 12: Tính :
a) A = 1 + (-3) + 5 + ( - 7) +….+ 17 + ( -19);
b) B = (- 2) + 4 + (-6) + 8 + …+ ( - 18) + 20;
c) C = 1 + (-2) + 3 + (-4) + ….+ 1999 + ( - 2000) + 2001;
Bài 13: Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) –x + 20 = -(-15) –(+8) + 13
b) –(-10) + x = -13 + (-9) + (-6)
Bài 13:
a: =>20-x=15-8+13=20
hay x=0