a) Ta có: \(P = \frac{{x + 1}}{{{x^2} - 1}} = \frac{{x + 1}}{{\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)}} = \frac{1}{{x - 1}}\)

Suy ra: \(Q = \frac{1}{{x - 1}}\)

b) Thay x = 11 vào P ta được: \(P = \frac{{11 + 1}}{{{{11}^2} - 1}} = \frac{1}{{10}}\)

Thay x = 11 vào Q ta được: \(Q = \frac{1}{{11 - 1}} = \frac{1}{{10}}\)

Hai kết quả P = Q tại x = 11

\(a)\frac{{5{\rm{x}} + 10}}{{25{{\rm{x}}^2} + 50}} = \frac{{5\left( {x + 2} \right)}}{{25\left( {{x^2} + 2} \right)}} = \frac{{x + 2}}{{5\left( {{x^2} + 2} \right)}}\)

\(b)\frac{{45{\rm{x}}\left( {3 - x} \right)}}{{15{\rm{x}}{{\left( {x - 3} \right)}^2}}} = \frac{{3\left( {3 - x} \right)}}{{{{\left( {x - 3} \right)}^2}}}\)

\(c)\frac{{{{\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)}^2}}}{{\left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^3} + 1} \right)}} = \frac{{\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)}}{{\left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} - x + 1} \right)}} = \frac{{\left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x - 1} \right)}}{{\left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} - x + 1} \right)}} = \frac{{{{\left( {x - 1} \right)}^2}}}{{{x^2} - x + 1}}\)

2a) \(\frac{3^6+45^4-15^3.4^5}{27^4.25^3+45^6}\)

= \(\frac{3^6+\left(3^2.5\right)^4-\left(3.5\right)^3.\left(2^2\right)^5}{\left(3^3\right)^4.\left(5^2\right)^3+\left(3^2.5\right)^6}\)

= \(\frac{3^6+3^8.5^4-3^3.5^3.4^{10}}{3^{12}.5^6-3^{12}.5^6}=\frac{3^3.\left(3^3+3^5.5^4-5^3.4^{10}\right)}{0}\)(xem lại đề)

b)  \(\frac{\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^7.5^7+\left(\frac{16}{3}\right)^3:\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^3}{2^7.5^2+512}\)

= \(\frac{\left(\frac{2}{5}.5\right)^7+\left(\frac{16}{3}:\frac{4}{9}\right)^3}{2^7.5^2+2^9}\)

= \(\frac{2^7+12^3}{2^7\left(5^2+2^2\right)}\)

= \(\frac{2^7+\left(2^2.3\right)^3}{2^7.29}\)

= \(\frac{2^7+2^6.3^3}{2^7.29}\)

= \(\frac{2^6\left(1+27\right)}{2^7.29}=\frac{28}{2.29}=\frac{14}{29}\)

mk xin lỗi bn nhé...mk vt nhầm đề...mk vt lại nha:

2a,\(\frac{3^6+45^4-15^3.9^5}{27^4.25^3+45^6}\)

d)\(\frac{x+2}{327}+\frac{x+3}{326}+\frac{x+4}{325}+\frac{x+5}{324}=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{327}+1+\frac{x+3}{326}+1+\frac{x+4}{325}+1+\frac{x+5}{324}+\frac{4\left(x+329\right)}{\left(x+329\right)}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+329}{327}+\frac{x+329}{326}+\frac{x+329}{325}+\frac{x+329}{324}+\frac{x+329}{\frac{1}{4}\cdot\left(x+329\right)}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+329\right)\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{\frac{1}{4}\left(x+329\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+329=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{\frac{1}{4}\left(x+329\right)}\ne0\)

=>x=-329

e)bn kiểm tra lại đề

a) \(x\left(x-2016\right)+2015\left(2016-x\right)=0\)

\(x\left(x-2016\right)-2015\left(x-2016\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-2015\right)\left(x-2016\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2015=0\\x-2016=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2015\\x=2016\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x= 2015 và x= 2016

b) \(-5x\left(x-15\right)+\left(15-x\right)=0\)

\(-5x\left(x-15\right)-\left(x-15\right)=0\)

\(\left(-5x-1\right)\left(x-15\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-5x-1=0\\x-15=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-5x=1\\x=15\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{5}\\x=15\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x= -1/5 và x= 15

d) \(\frac{x+2}{327}+\frac{x+3}{326}+\frac{x+4}{325}+\frac{x+5}{324}=-4\)

a) \(\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x+4\right).\left(x+8\right)}+\frac{6}{\left(x+8\right).\left(x+14\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+8}+\frac{1}{x+8}-\frac{1}{x+14}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+14}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+14}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}-\frac{x+2}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+14-x+2}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{16}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=16\)

Vậy x = 16

\(b,\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}-\frac{x+1}{13}-\frac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\left(vì\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=-1\)

b. (x+1)(1/10+1/11+1/12-1/13-1/14)=0

x+1=0 (vì : 1/10+1/11+1/12-1/13-1/14>0)

x=-1