Ta có:A =  2.(x-y)(x² +xy +y²) - 3(x² + 2xy + y²)

            = 4 (x² + xy + y²) - 3x² - 6xy - 3y² 

            = 4x² + 4xy + 4y² - 3x² - 6xy - 3y²

            = x² - 2xy + y² 

            = (x - y)² = 2² = 4

a) \(M=\left(x+y\right)^3+2x^2+4xy+2y^2\)

\(=7^3+2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=343+2\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=343+2.7^2\)

\(=343+98=441\)

b) \(N=\left(x-y\right)^3-x^2+2xy-y^2\)

\(=\left(-5\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=-125-\left(-5\right)^2\)

\(=-125-25=-150\)

\(a,M=\left(x+y\right)^3+2x^2+4xy+2y^2\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+2\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x+y+2\right)=7^2.9=49.9=441\)

\(b,N=\left(x-y\right)^3-x^2+2xy-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2.\left(x-y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(-5\right)^2\left(-5-1\right)=15.-6=-150\)

\(A=2\left(x^3-y^3\right)-3\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(A=2\left[\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)\right]-3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+4xy\right]\)

\(A=2\left[2^3+3xy.2\right]-3\left[2^2+4xy\right]\)

\(A=2\left[28+6xy\right]-3\left[4+4xy\right]\)

\(A=56+12xy-12-12xy=56-12=44\)

a: Khi x=2 và y=-3 thì \(x^2+2y=2^2+2\cdot\left(-3\right)=4-6=-2\)

b: \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2\)

Khi x=4 và y=6 thì \(A=\left(4+6\right)^2=10^2=100\)

c: \(P=x^2-4xy+4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)^2\)

Khi x=1 và y=1/2 thì \(P=\left(1-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(1-1\right)^2=0\)

\(A = {x^2}y + 2xy - 3{y^2} + 4\)

Thay các x = -2 và y = 3 vào công thức ta có :

\(\begin{array}{l}A = {( - 2)^2}.3 + 2( - 2).3 - {3.3^2} + 4\\ = 4.3 - 12 - 27 + 4\\ =  - 23\end{array}\)

Giải chi tiết giúp mình nha!