`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`x^2 + xy - 2x - 2y`

`= (x^2 - 2x) + (xy - 2y)`

`= x(x - 2) + y(x - 2)`

`= (x + y)(x - 2)`

____

`x^2 - xy - 6x + 6y`

`= (x^2 - 6x) - (xy - 6y)`

`= x(x - 6) - y(x - 6)`

`= (x - y)(x - 6)`

____

`5xy^2 - 5x + y^2 - 1`

`= (5xy^2 + y^2) - (5x + 1)`

`= y^2(5x + 1) - (5x + 1)`

`= (y^2 - 1)(5x + 1)`

`= (y - 1)(y + 1)(5x + 1)`

a: =(x^2+xy)-(2x+2y)

=x(x+y)-2(x+y)

=(x+y)(x-2)

b: =(x^2-xy)-(6x-6y)

=x(x-y)-6(x-y)

=(x-y)(x-6)

c: =5xy^2+y^2-5x-1

=y^2(5x+1)-(5x+1)

=(5x+1)(y^2-1)

=(5x+1)(y+1)(y-1)

a) xy+3x-7y-21

=x(y+3)-7(x+3)

=(x-7)(y+3)

b)2xy-15-6x-5y

=2x(y-3)-5(-3+y)

=(2x-5)(y-3)

c)2x^2y+2xy^2-2x-2y

=2x(xy-1)+2y(xy-1)

=(2x+2y)(xy-1)

x(x+3)-5x(x-5)-5(x+3)

=(x-5)(x+3)-5x(x-5)

=(x-5)(x+3-5x)

Câu cuối mình bị nhầm dòng cuối phải là (x-5)(x+3+x-5)=(x-5)(2x-2)nha bạn

a) xy+3x-7y-21=(xy+3x)-(7y+21)= x(y+3)-7(y+3)=(y+3)(x-7)

b)2xy-15-6x+5y=(2xy-6x)+(5y-15)=2x(y-3)+5(y-3)=(y-3)(2x+5)

c)2x^2y+2xy^2-2x-2y=2xy(x+y)-2(x+y)=2(x+y)(xy-1)

d) x(x+3)-5x(x-5)-5(x+3)=[x(x+3)-5(x+3)]-5x(x-5)=(x+3)(x-5)-5x(x-5)=(x-5)(x+3-5x)=(x-5)(3-4x)

sửa đề câu a đi 

\(x^2-6x-7=x^2+x-7\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-7\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

+)\(x^3+2x^2+xy^2-4x\)

\(=x^3+xy^2+2x^2-4x\)

\(=x\left(x^2+y^2\right)+x\left(2x-2\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2+y^2+2x-2\right)\)

+) \(x^2-6x-7\)

\(=x^2-6x+9-16\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-16\)

\(=\left(x-3-4\right)\left(x-3+4\right)=\left(x-7\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(x^3+2x^2+xy^2-4x=x\left(x^2+2x+y^2-4\right)\)

\(x^2-6x-7=x\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-7\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

1, (x-y)(x-3)

2,(x-y)(x+2)

3,(x+1)(x+5y)

`a^3-a^2 x -ay+xy`

`=a^2(a-x)-y(a-x)`

`=(a-x)(x^2-y)`

`x^2-2xy+x-2y`

`= (x^2+x)-(2xy+2y)`

`=x(x+1)-2y(x+1)`

`=(x+1)(x-2y)`

`x^2-2x+2y-xy`

`=x(x-2) + y(2-x)`

`=x(x-2)-y(x-2)`

`=(x-2)(x-y)`

1,(a^2-y)(a-x)

2,(x+1)(x-2y)

bài 1: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{x+2}-\dfrac{x}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x-x^2-2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=-\dfrac{4x}{x^2-4}\)

Bài 2:

1: \(x^2y^2-8-1\)

\(=x^2y^2-9\)

\(=\left(xy-3\right)\left(xy+3\right)\)

2: \(x^3y-2x^2y+xy-xy^3\)

\(=xy\cdot x^2-xy\cdot2x+xy\cdot1-xy\cdot y^2\)

\(=xy\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=xy\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=xy\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

3: \(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2\)

\(=x\cdot x^2-x\cdot2xy+x\cdot y^2\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=x\left(x-y\right)^2\)

4: \(x^2+2x-y^2+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

5: \(x^2+2x-4y^2+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left(x+1+2y\right)\)

6: \(x^2-6x-y^2+9\)

\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)

1) \(2\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right)\)

2) \(y\left(x-2y\right)^2+xy^2\left(2y-x\right)=\left(2y-x\right)\left(2\left(2y-x\right)+1\right)=\left(2y-x\right)\left(4y-2x+1\right)\)

3) \(xy\left(x+y\right)-x-y=xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-1\right)\) (xem lại đề sửa -2x thành -x mới đúng)

4) \(xy\left(x-3y\right)-2x+6y=xy\left(x-3y\right)-2\left(x-3y\right)=\left(x-3y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)

a: \(x\left(2x-y\right)-y\left(2x-y\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

c: \(x^2-3x+3y-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-3\right)\)

b: \(x^2-6x-7=\left(x-7\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

a) \(x\left(2x-y\right)-y\left(2x-y\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

b) \(x^2-6x-7=x\left(x-7\right)+\left(x-7\right)=\left(x-7\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

c) \(x^2-3x+3y-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-3\right)\)

d) \(x^3-xy+2y-8=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-y\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4-y\right)\)

a)x(2x - y) - y(2x - y)

=  (x - y)(2x - y)

c)x² - 3x + 3y - y² 

= x² - y² - 3x + 3y

= (x + y)(x - y) - 3(x - y)

= (x + y - 3)(x - y)

b)x² - 6x - 7

= x² + x - 7x - 7

= x(x + 1) - 7(x + 1)

= (x - 7)(x + 1)

d)x³ - xy + 2y - 8

= x³ - 8 - xy + 2y

= x³ - 2³ - y(x - 2)

= (x - 2)(x² + 2x + 4) - y (x - 2)

= (x - 2 - y)(x² + 2x + 4)