1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{4}{x^2-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=4\)

hay x=1(loại)

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)

2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}+\dfrac{x}{x+2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2+4x+4+x^2-2x=2x^2-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+4-2x^2-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)

hay x=2(loại)

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)

????

lên google

a,\(2x-5=3x+15\)

\(3x-2x=-5-15\)

\(x=-20\)

b,\(\frac{2}{x-1}=\frac{6}{x+1}\)

\(2x+2=6x-6\)

\(4x=8\)

\(x=2\)

\(\frac{2x+1}{x-1}=\frac{5.\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)

\(\frac{2x+1}{x-1}=\frac{5x-5}{x+1}\)

\(2x^2+3x+1=5x^2-10+5\)

\(3x^2-3x=10-5+1=6\)

\(3x.\left(x-1\right)=6\)

\(x.\left(x-1\right)=3\)

Lập bảng

\(\frac{1-x}{1+x}+3=\frac{2x+3}{x+1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-x}{x+1}+\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=\frac{2x+3}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-x+3\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=\frac{2x+3}{x+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow1-x+3\left(x+1\right)=2x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+3x+3=2x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4=2x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=-1\)(vô nghiệm)

Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.

\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2x-3}-1=\frac{x^2-10}{2x-3}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\frac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+4x+4}{2x-3}-\frac{2x-3}{2x-3}=\frac{x^2-10}{2x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+4x+4-2x+3}{2x-3}=\frac{x^2-10}{2x-3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4-2x+3=x^2-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+7=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{2}\)(thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất : \(x=\frac{-17}{2}\)

Trả lời:

a, \(\frac{1-x}{x+1}+3=\frac{2x+3}{x+1}\)\(\left(đkxđ:x\ne-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-x+3\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=\frac{2x+3}{x+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow1-x+3x+3=2x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4+2x=2x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2x=3-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=-1\)(không thỏa mãn)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

b, \(\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2x-3}-1=\frac{x^2-10}{2x-3}\)\(\left(đkxđ:x\ne\frac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)}{2x-3}=\frac{x^2-10}{2x-3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4-2x+3=x^2-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+7=x^2-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x^2=-10-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{2}\)(tm)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{-17}{2}\right\}\)

c, \(\frac{5x-2}{2-2x}+\frac{2x-1}{2}=1+\frac{x^2+x-3}{x-1}\)\(\left(đkxđ:x\ne1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-5x}{2x-2}+\frac{2x-1}{2}=1+\frac{x^2+x-3}{x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-5x}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2x-1}{2}=1+\frac{x^2+x-3}{x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-5x}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2\left(x^2+x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow2-5x+2x^2-3x+1=2x-2+2x^2+2x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3=2x^2+4x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x-2x^2-4x=-8-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{12}\)(tm)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{13}{12}\right\}\)

bạn ghi rõ đề ra được không

a: \(=\left(\dfrac{-\left(x+2\right)}{x-2}-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2x^2-x^3}{x^2-3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^2-4x-4-4x^2+x^2-4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2\left(2-x\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x^2-8x}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{-x}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{-x}{x-3}=\dfrac{4x^2}{x-3}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}:\left(2x-1+\dfrac{2-4x}{2x+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}:\dfrac{4x^2-1+2-4x}{2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-1}{4x^2-4x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2x-1}\)

c: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{1-x}-1\right):\left(x+1-\dfrac{2x-1}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1-1+x}{1-x}:\dfrac{x^2-1-2x+1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{x-2}\)

\(a,\frac{x+1}{x-2}-\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2x^2+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+x+2-\left(x^2-2x-x+2\right)=2x^2+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-x^2+2x+x-2=2x^2+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=2x^2+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\frac{2x+1}{x-1}=\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+x+1=5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x+1=5x^2-10x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-2x^2-10x-3x+5-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-13x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

\(c,\frac{x-1}{x+2}-\frac{x}{x-2}=\frac{5x-2}{4-x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{x+2}-\frac{x}{x-2}=\frac{2-5x}{x^2-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2-5x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x-x+2-x^2-2x=2-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+2=2-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+5x=2-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\)

=>pt luôn có nghiệm với mọi x.