Chứng minh rằng: \(T=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}\)là 1 số nguyên
Chứng minh rằng: \(\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\) là một số nguyên
\(\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{4-2.2\sqrt{3}+3}\)
=\(\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+2+2-\sqrt{3}=4\)
=>ĐPCM
chứng minh rằng: \(P=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2008\sqrt{2007}}\)không phải là số nguyên tố
Ap dung \(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}< 2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)
Ta co \(P< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2008}}\right)\)
=> \(P< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2008}}\right)< 2.1=2\)
Suy ra P khong phai so nguyen to
Bài 1: Tính giá trị biểu thức: P=\(\sqrt{x+24+7\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{x+4-3\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
với\(\frac{1}{2}\le x\le5\)
Bài 2: Chứng minh rằng: P=\(\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)là 1 số nguyên
Bài 2
\(P=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{12}+1}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12}-1}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{12}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=1\)
Vậy P là một số nguyên
Bài 1: Tính giá trị biểu thức: P=\(\sqrt{x+24+7\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{x+4-3\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
với\(\frac{1}{2}\le x\le5\)
Bài 2: Chứng minh rằng: P=\(\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)là 1 số nguyên
Chứng minh biểu thức sau là số nguyên: \(Q=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-1}\left(\sqrt{8-\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}}-\sqrt{7-\sqrt{20}}\right)\)
\(Q=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-1}\left(\sqrt{8-\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}}-\sqrt{7-\sqrt{20}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(Q^2=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(8-\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}+7-\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{\left(7-\sqrt{20}\right)\left(8-\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(15-3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}-2\sqrt{\left(7-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(8-\sqrt{5}\right)+2\left(7-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(15-3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}-2\sqrt{66-23\sqrt{5}+2\left(7-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(15-3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}-2\sqrt{\left(49-28\sqrt{5}+20\right)+2\left(7-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}+\left(5\sqrt{5}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(15-3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}-2\sqrt{\left(7-2\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\left(7-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}+\left(5\sqrt{5}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(15-3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}-2\sqrt{\left(7-2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}\right)^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(15-3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}-2\left(7-2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5\sqrt{5}-3}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)\)\(=4\)
\(\Rightarrow Q^2=4\) \(\Rightarrow Q\) nguyên
chứng minh biểu thức A là 1 số nguyên
\(A=\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}\)
\(A^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(5\sqrt{2}+7\right)-\left(5\sqrt{2}-7\right)-3\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}.\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}\left(\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}\right)\)
\(=14-3A\)
=> \(A^3+3A-14=0\)
<=> \(\left(A^3-8\right)+\left(3A-6\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(A-2\right)\left(A^2+2A+7\right)=0\)
<=> A = 2 vì A^2 + 2A + 7 = (A+ 1) ^2 + 6 > 0
Do đó A là 1 số nguyên.
Cho \(x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{1+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{2+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{3+4}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224}}{224+225}\) . Chứng minh rằng \(x< \dfrac{7}{15}\) .
Chứng minh rằng vối mọi số nguyên dương n lớn hơn 1 ta có: \(\sqrt{2\sqrt{3\sqrt{4....\sqrt{\left(n-1\right)\sqrt{n}}}}}< 3\)
chứng minh rằng:\(\dfrac{1}{3\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{5\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{7\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{97\left(\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{49}\right)}< \dfrac{3}{7}\)
Bạn tham khảo câu số 9:
mọi người giúp em mấy bài này với ạ =((( - Hoc24