Both The Passive and Present Perfect use past participle, but what really is different between them?
Find the mistakes and correct the mistakes.
1. Present Perfect
"I haven't took your postcard on Saturday".
2. Past Simple
"I don't told you that before I have gone to school".
3. Passive Voice
"Oh! But wait, who rather know? Kevlar is invented by Stephanie Kwolek in many years ago before 2010".
4. Past Participle
"Yeah, you know. Wait, what, he's went!"
5. Zero/First Conditional
"If I woke up late, my teacher will get angry".
1. took => taken
2. don't told => didn't tell
3. is => was
4. he's went => he has gone ( ALTERNATIVE: went => gone )
5. woke => wake
Nam HZ
7. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about your experiences. Use the present perfect passive with ever for questions and simple past passive for extra information.
(Làm việc theo cặp. Hỏi và trả lời các câu hỏi về trải nghiệm của bạn. Sử dụng bị động ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành với ever cho các câu hỏi và bị động thì quá khứ đơn cho thông tin bổ sung.)
1. photograph / at school?
2. punish / for something you didn't do?
3. hurt / while doing sport?
4. criticise / by a good friend?
1. Have you ever been photographed at school? Yes, I have been photographed in class by my friends.
(Bạn đã bao giờ bị chụp ảnh ở trường chưa? Có, tôi đã từng bị chụp ảnh ở trong lớp bởi bạn tôi.)
2. Have you ever been punished for something you didn't do? No, I haven’t.
(Bạn đã từng bị phạt vì điều bạn không làm chưa? Chưa, tôi chưa từng.)
3. Have you ever been hurted while doing sport? Yes, my leg has been hurted while playing basketball.
(Bạn đã từng bị thương khi chơi thể thao chưa? Có, chân của tôi từng bị đau khi chơi bóng rổ.)
4. Have you ever been criticised by a good friend? No, I haven’t.
(Bạn đã từng bị nói xấu bởi bạn thân chưa? Chưa, tôi chưa từng.)
V. Give the correct form of the verbs (Past Simple or Present Perfect):
1. I ......................... (do) ........................ all the housework. The flat is really clean now. 2. He ........................(write) a novel for two years, but he ...................(not finish) it yet. 3. My brother ................... (leave) ................ home 10 years ago. I ................ (never/ meet) him again since then.
4. I like your car. How long ..................... you ....................... (have) it?
5. What ....................... you .................... (do) last weekend? ................. You ........................ (play) golf? 6. Mai ......................(buy) ................ a new dress last week, but she ............... ................................... (not wear) it yet.
7. Mr. Quang ...................... (teach) math in this school since he .....................(graduate) from the university in 1989.
8. ..................... You ................ (hear) of Agatha Christie? She ..................... (be) ................................... a novels writer. .....................You ....... (read) any of them?
9. When I ........................ (get) ...................... home last night, I .................. (be) very tired and I ................................... (go) straight to bed.
10. Daniel ...................... (earn) some money last week. But I'm afraid he ................ (already/ spend) it all.
1. I ..........have done............... (do) ........................ all the housework. The flat is really clean now.
2. He ..........has written..............(write) a novel for two years, but he .............hasn't finished......(not finish) it yet.
3. My brother ...........left........ (leave) ................ home 10 years ago. I ............have never met.... (never/ meet) him again since then.
4. I like your car. How long .............have ........ you ...........had............ (have) it?
5. What .........did you do.............. you .................... (do) last weekend? ....Did............. You .................play....... (play) golf? 6. Mai ............bought..........(buy) ................ a new dress last week, but she ............... ......hasn't worn............................. (not wear) it yet.
7. Mr. Quang ...............has taught....... (teach) math in this school since he ...........graduated..........(graduate) from the university in 1989.
8. ............Have ......... You ....heard............ (hear) of Agatha Christie? She ..............is....... (be) ................................... a novels writer. ................Have.....You ...read.... (read) any of them?
9. When I ........................ (get) ........got.............. home last night, I ........was.......... (be) very tired and I ...................went................ (go) straight to bed.
10. Daniel ...........earned........... (earn) some money last week. But I'm afraid he .......has already spent......... (already/ spend) it all.
Put each verb in brackets into either the present perfect simple or the present perfect continuous.
a) Someone (eat) has eaten all the cakes. I ll have to buy some more.
b) What (you buy) your sister for her birthday?
c) My throat is really sore. I (sing) all evening.
d) Brenda (learn) Russian but she finds it difficult.
e) How many people (you invite) to your party?
f) Those two cats (sit) on that branch for the last hour.
g) It (rain) all day! Why can t it stop?
h) Diana (wear) twelve different dresses in the past week!
i) I (do) everything you asked. What should I do now?
j) Graham and Pauline (try) to find a house for ages but they can t find one they can afford.
Put each verb in brackets into either the present perfect simple or the present perfect continuous.
a) Someone (eat) has eaten all the cakes. I ll have to buy some more.
b) What (you buy)has you bought your sister for her birthday?
c) My throat is really sore. I (sing)have been singing all evening.
d) Brenda (learn)has been learning Russian but she finds it difficult.
e) How many people (you invite)have you invited to your party?
f) Those two cats (sit)have been sitting on that branch for the last hour.
g) It (rain)has been raining all day! Why can t it stop?
h) Diana (wear)has worn twelve different dresses in the past week!
i) I (do)have been doing everything you asked. What should I do now?
j) Graham and Pauline (try)have been trying to find a house for ages but they can t find one they can afford.
I. Put the verbs in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1. I ...................... (do) all the housework. The flat is really clean now.
2. He ...................... (write) a novel for two years, but he ................................. (not finish) it yet.
3. My brother ...................... (leave) home 10 years ago. I ................................. (never/ meet) him again since then.
4. I like your car. How long ...................... you ...................... (have) it?
5. What ...................... you ...................... (do) last weekend? ...................... (play) golf?
6. Mai ...................... (buy) a new dress last week, but she ...................... (not wear) it yet.
7. Mr. Quang ...................... (teach) Math in this school since he ...................... (graduate) from the university in 1989.
8. ...................... you ...................... (hear) of Agatha Christie? She ...................... ( be) a novels writer. You ...................... (read) any of them
9. When I ..................... (get) home last night, I ..................... (be) very tired and I ...................... (go) straight to bed.
10. Daniel ...................... (earn) some money last week. But I‟m afraid he ..................................... (already/ spend) it all.
1. have done
2. has written / hasn't finished
3. left / have never met
4. have - had
5. did / do - Did you play
6. bought / hasn't worn
7. has taught / graduated
8. Have you heard - has been - have read
9. got / were / went
10. earned / has already spent
IV. Put the verbs in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1. I ................ (do) all the housework. The flat is really clean now.
2. He ...................... (write) a novel for two years, but he ................................. (not finish) it yet.
3. My brother ...................... (leave) home 10 years ago. I ................................. (never/ meet) him again since then.
4. I like your car. How long ...................... you ...................... (have) it?
5. What ...................... you ...................... (do) last weekend? ...................... (play) golf?
6. Mai ...................... (buy) a new dress last week, but she ...................... (not wear) it yet.
7. Mr. Quang ...................... (teach) Math in this school since he ...................... (graduate) from the university in 1989.
8. ...................... you ...................... (hear) of Agatha Christie? She ...................... ( be) a novels writer. You ...................... (read) any of them
9. When I ..................... (get) home last night, I ..................... (be) very tired and I ...................... (go) straight to bed.
10. Daniel ...................... (earn) some money last week. But I’m afraid he ..................................... (already/ spend) it all.
Giúp mình với ạ!!
1. I .......have done.. (do) all the housework. The flat is really clean now.
2. He .....has written..... (write) a novel for two years, but he ............hasn't finished...... (not finish) it yet.
3. My brother ....left..... (leave) home 10 years ago. I ......have never met.. (never/ meet) him again since then.
4. I like your car. How long .......have... you ........had..... (have) it?
5. What ......did........ you .........do.... (do) last weekend? .....Did you play...... (play) golf?
6. Mai ......bought... (buy) a new dress last week, but she ........hasn't worn.. (not wear) it yet.
7. Mr. Quang ......has taught.... (teach) Math in this school since he ..........graduated... (graduate) from the university in 1989.
8. ....Have....... you .........heard.... (hear) of Agatha Christie? She ...is...... ( be) a novels writer. You ......have read......... (read) any of them
9. When I ...got........ (get) home last night, I ......was.......... (be) very tired and I ..........went....... (go) straight to bed.
10. Daniel ....earned........ (earn) some money last week. But I’m afraid he ........has already spent..... (already/ spend) it all.
1. I have done all the housework . The flat is really clean now.
2. He has written a novel for two years, but he hasn't finished it yet
3. My brother left home 10 years ago. I have never met him again since then
4.i like your car. How long you have you had it?
5. What did you do last weekend? Did you play golf?
6. Mai bought a new dress last week, but she hasn't worn it yet
7. Mr.quang has taught Math in this school since he graduated from the university in 1989
8. Have you heard (hear) of Agatha Christie ? She was a Novels writer. Have you read (read) any of them
9. When I got home last night, I was very tired and I went straight to bed
10. Daniel earned some money last week. But I'm afraid he has already spent it all.
1. has done
2. has written / hasn't finished
3. left / haven't met
4. have / had
5 did/do/Did you play
6. bought / hasn't worn
7. has been teaching / graduated
8. Have/heard/is
9. got / was / went
10. earned / has already spent
Complete the sentences. Use the past simple or present perfect form of the verbs in brackets.
1 Joe _________ (live) in London between 2009 and 2012.
2 'Emeli Sandé _________ (just/bring out) a new record. _________ (you/hear) it yet?'
'Yes, I _________ (download) it last night.'
3 'Sorry I'm late! _________ (you/be) here long?'
'No, I _________ (just/arrive).'
4 _________ (you/ever/visit) the USA?' 'Yes, I _________ (go) there last summer.’
5 _________ (you/eat) before you _________ (leave) home?'
'Yes, I _______
6 I _________ (have) this MP3 player for a year.
1 Joe lived (live) in London between 2009 and 2012.
(Joe sống ở London từ năm 2009 đến 2012.)
2 'Emeli Sandé has just brought out (just/bring out) a new record. Have you heard it (you/hear) it yet?'
'Yes, I downloaded (download) it last night.'
('Emeli Sandé vừa mang về một bản ghi. Bạn đã nghe chưa?'
'Vâng, tôi đã tải nó tối qua.')
3 'Sorry I'm late! Have you been (you/be) here long?'
'No, I have just arrived (just/arrive).'
('Xin lỗi tôi tới trễ! Anh ở đây lâu chưa?”
'Không, tôi vừa mới đến.')
4 Have you ever visited (you/ever/visit) the USA?' 'Yes, I went (go) there last summer.’
(Bạn đã bao giờ đến thăm Hoa Kỳ chưa?' 'Vâng, tôi đã đến đó vào mùa hè năm ngoái.')
5 Did you eat (you/eat) before you left (leave) home?'
'Yes, I did
(Bạn đã ăn trước khi bạn rời khỏi nhà hả?'
'Vâng, tôi đã ăn.')
6 I have had (have) this MP3 player for a year.
(Tôi đã có máy nghe nhạc MP3 này được một năm.)
Read the Recycle! box. Complete the extracts from the dialogues with the verbs in brackets. Use the present perfect or past simple. Listen again and check your answers.
Dialogue 1
a My ankle really hurts. I think I__________ (twist) it.
b Yes, it's a bit swollen. You__________(sprain) it.
Dialogue 2
c I __________ (have) an accident. I__________ (bang) my head.
d I__________ (trip) over the cat and__________ (hit) my head on the corner of a table.
Dialogue 3
e I__________ (hurt) my thumb. I __________ (trap) it in the car door.
f You __________ certainly __________ (bruise) it.
g It's really painful. Do you think I __________ (break) it?
a. 've twisted
b. 've sprained
c. 've had; banged
d. tripped; hit
e. 've hurt; trapped
f. 've bruised
g. 've broken
Use the correct form of the past simple passive or the present perfect passive
1. In the First World War, radios ................ (use) to communicate with soldiers
2. Since the 1960s, many radios signals................... (send) into outer space
3. So far, no answers .......................... (receive) from other planets
4. It's possible that the signals have arrived on other planets, but the messages .......................... (not understand)
Use the correct form of the past simple passive or the present perfect passive
1. In the First World War, radios ......used.......... (use) to communicate with soldiers
2. Since the 1960s, many radios signals...........have been sent........ (send) into outer space
3. So far, no answers ...........have been received............... (receive) from other planets
4. It's possible that the signals have arrived on other planets, but the messages ..........have not understood............... (not understand)
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