S =1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^20
SÓA SÁNH S VỚI 1/2 .3^21
Xét tổng S gồm 20 số hạng:
S=1/1×2×3×4+1/2×3×4×5+...+1/20×21×22×23.
Hãy so sánh tổng S với 1/18
cậu ko giúp cậu ấy thì thôi đừng bảo như thế
S=1/3+2/3^2+3/3^3+4/3^4+..................+100/3^100. So sánh S với 1/5
\(S=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\) so sánh S với \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(3S=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=>2S=1-1/3^100
=>S=1/2-1/2*3^100<1/2
s=1-3+3^2-3^3+...+100/3^100 hãy so sánh s với 1/5
\(3s=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+...+3^{100}\)
\(4s=\left(3-3^2+3^3-3^4+...+3^{101}\right)+\left(1-3+3^2-3^3+...+3^{100}\right)\)
\(4s=1\)
\(s=\dfrac{1}{4}>\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Bài 1. So sánh: \(2^{49}\) và \(5^{21}\)
Bài 2. a, Chứng minh rằng S = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 399 chia hết cho 40.
b, Cho S = 1 + 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 462. Chứng minh rằng S chia hết cho 21.
Giúp mk với
Bài 1:
\(2^{49}=\left(2^7\right)^7=128^7;5^{21}=\left(5^3\right)^7=125^7\\ Vì:128^7>125^7\Rightarrow2^{49}>5^{21}\)
Bài 2:
\(a,S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}\\ =\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^4.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{96}.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\\ =40+3^4.40+...+3^{96}.40\\ =40.\left(1+3^4+...+3^{96}\right)⋮40\\ b,S=1+4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{62}\\ =\left(1+4+4^2\right)+4^3.\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...+4^{60}.\left(1+4+4^2\right)\\ =21+4^3.21+...+4^{60}.21\\ =21.\left(1+4^3+...+4^{60}\right)⋮21\)
Bài 1 :
\(2^{49}=\left(2^7\right)^7=128^7\)
\(5^{21}=\left(5^3\right)^7=125^7\)
mà \(125^7< 128^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{49}>5^{21}\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...3^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^4\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)...+3^{96}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=40+40.3^4+...+40.3^{96}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=40\left(1+3^4+...+3^{96}\right)⋮40\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
b) \(S=1+4+4^2+4^3+...4^{62}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+4+4^2\right)+4^3\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...4^{60}\left(1+4+4^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=21+4^3.21+...4^{60}.21\)
\(\Rightarrow S=21\left(1+4^3+...4^{60}\right)⋮21\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
So sánh;
a) 199 mủ 20 và 2003 mủ 152
b) 3 mủ 39 và 11 mủ 21
c) Cho S= 1+2+2 mủ 2 + 2 mủ 3+.......+2 mủ 9 . Hãy so sánh S với 5.2 mủ 8
giúp mih với nhoa các pạn....!!!!!!!!!!
a) Ta có: 2003^152>2003^20>199^20
Vậy 2003^152>199^20
b) Ta có: 3^39=(3^13)^3=1594323^3
11^21=(11^7)^3=19487171^3
Vì 1594323^3<19487171^3 nên 3^39<11^21
ban kia lam dung roi do
k tui nha
thanks
S =1 / 21 + 1/ 22 + 1/ 23 + ... + 1 / 149 + 1 / 150
hãy so sánh S với 3/ 4
Sửa đề: \(S=\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)
Ta có: \(S=\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{20}+\left(\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{32}+...+\dfrac{1}{40}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{42}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)(đpcm)
Cho S=1/2^2+1/3^2+....+1/100^2 .So sánh S với 3/4
nhận xét :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
.............
\(\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{100.101}=\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
vậy
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{9}{202}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};.....;\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
=>\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
=>\(S< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=>\(S< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{3}{4}\)
=>S<3/4(đpcm)
ta có
1/3^2 < 1/2*3 ; 1/4^2 < 1/3*4 ; .........; 1/100^2< 1/99*100
suy ra s=1/2^2+1/3^2+....+1/100^2 < 1/2*3 + 1/3*4 +...........+ 1/99*100
S < 1/4 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 +..........+ 1/99 - 1/100
suy ra S< 1/4 +1/2 - 1/100
hay S < 3/4 -1/100
mà 3/4 -1/100< 3/4
suy ra s<3/4
S=1+1/2+1/3+...+1/32
So sánh S với 3