a, Với \(x\ge0,x\ne4\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{5}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-5-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{x-4-5-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b, Ta có  \(x=6+4\sqrt{2}=2^2+4\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2=\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left|2+\sqrt{2}\right|=2+\sqrt{2}\)do \(2+\sqrt{2}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2+\sqrt{2}-4}{2+\sqrt{2}-2}=\frac{-2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{-2\sqrt{2}+2}{2}=\frac{-2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2}=1-\sqrt{2}\)

1, A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

2 , A = \(1-\sqrt{2}\)

a, \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-4\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}=4\)

\(VT=\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}=\left|4-\sqrt{5}\right|-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}\)

\(=4-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}=4\) hay \(VT=VP\)

Vậy ta có đpcm 

b, Với \(x>0,x\ne4\)

\(P=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\frac{2}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

1.

Giả sử điều trên là đúng ta có:

\( \left | \sqrt{5}-4 \right |-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}=4\)

Ta có: \(4>\sqrt{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow 4-\sqrt{5}- \sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 4-\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{20}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow đpcm\)

2.

 \(P=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(y>-5\)

Đặt \(\left(x-2\right)^2=a>0\) và \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{y+5}=b}\)

Hệ phương trình đã cho trở thành : \(\hept{\begin{cases}2a+b=3\\a-2b=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}4a+2b=6\\a-2b=-1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5a=5\\a-2b=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}a=1\\b=1\end{cases}}\)( Thỏa mãn )

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^2=1\\\frac{1}{\sqrt{y+5}=1}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}}\\\sqrt{y+5}=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^2=1\\\frac{1}{\sqrt{y+5}=1}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{y+5}=1\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}y+5=1\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=-4\end{cases}}\\\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-4\end{cases}}\end{cases}}}\)

ĐKXĐ : y > -5

Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^2=a\\\frac{1}{\sqrt{y+5}}=b\end{cases}\left(a\ge0;b>0\right)}\)

Hpt đã cho trở thành \(\hept{\begin{cases}2a+b=3\\a-2b=-1\end{cases}}\)=> \(a=b=1\left(tm\right)\)

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^2=1\\\frac{1}{\sqrt{y+5}}=1\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=-4\end{cases}}or\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-4\end{cases}}\)(tm)

Vậy ... 

a,Ta có  \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}^2-2\sqrt{3}+1=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=\sqrt{3}-1\)do \(\sqrt{3}-1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1-1}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-2}\)

b, Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

 \(B=\left(\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(1-\frac{x+2}{1+\sqrt{x}+x}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{-3\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x-2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1\)

Vậy biểu thức ko phụ thuộc biến x 

c, Ta có : \(\frac{2A}{B}\)hay \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)để biểu thức nhận giá trị nguyên 

thì \(\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

a. Ta có $x=4-2\sqrt{3}=1-\mathrm{2.1.}\sqrt{3}+3=(1-\sqrt{3}{)}^2$.

$\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}=|1-\sqrt{3}|=\sqrt{3}-1.$

1x−1=13−1−1=13−2=−2−3.

b. Với $x\ge 0$ và $x\ne 1$ ta có:

−3xxx−1−11−x):(1−x+21+x+x)

−3x(x−1)(x+x+1)+1x−1]:(1+x+x)−(x+2)1+x+x

−3x+x+x+1(x−1)(x+x+1).x+x+1x−1

x−2x+1(x−1)(x+x+1).x+x+1x−1 

1) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=3\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=3\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: (x,y)=(1;-1)

2) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x+20}{x-4}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+20+2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-6\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+20+2\sqrt{x}-4-6\sqrt{x}-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(2x^2+3x-5=0\)

\(< =>2x^2-2x+5x-5=0\)

\(< =>2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2y=1\\-3x+4y=-18\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}-3x-6y=-3\\-3x-6y+10y=-18\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x+2y=1\\10y=-18+3=-15\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x+2y=1\\y=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=1\\y=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}}\)

Bài 1 : Ta có : \(\Delta=9-4\left(-5\right).2=9+40=49>0\)

\(x_1=\frac{-3-7}{4}=-\frac{11}{4};x_2=\frac{-3+7}{4}=1\)

Bài 2 : 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2y=1\\-3x+4y=-18\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+4y=2\\-3x+4y=-18\end{cases}}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5x=20\\x+2y=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy hệ pt có một nghiệm ( x ; y ) = ( 4 ; -3/2 ) 

Bài 1:

\(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}\)

\(=\left|4-\sqrt{5}\right|+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=4-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+1=5\)

Bài 2:

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=3

\(\sqrt{x-3}=6\)

=>x-3=36

=>x=36+3=39(nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=12\)

=>\(\left|x-3\right|=12\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=12\\x-3=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 3:

a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{3-x\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{3-x}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3-x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{3-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-x\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-x}{3-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)}{-\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-3}=\sqrt{x}+1\)

b: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

c: \(A=\sqrt{3x-1}+3\cdot\sqrt{12x-4}-\sqrt{6^2\left(3x-1\right)}+\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{3x-1}+6\sqrt{3x-1}-6\sqrt{3x-1}+\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{3x-1}+\sqrt{5}\)

d: \(A=\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\right):\dfrac{a+2}{a-2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{a-2}{a+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+1-a+\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\cdot\dfrac{a-2}{a+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(a-2\right)}{a+2}\)

????  

xin lỗi nha ! 

mình mới học lớp 3 

mà bài này khó nắm 

ko bt thì ko nhắn nha

a.A=\(\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)\(=2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)               \(=-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+1\)                                                                                  =1                                                                                                        b. \(x^2-2x-4=0\)                                                                                   Δ= \(\left(-2\right)^2-4\times1\times-4=20>0\)                                             \(\Rightarrow\)   phương trình có 2 nghiệm pb                                                \(x1=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{20}}{2}=1+\sqrt{5}\)     \(x2=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{20}}{2}=1-\sqrt{5}\)                      c. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=5\\x+3y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=5\\2x+6y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-7y=7\\2x-y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\2x+1=5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=5\\3x-2y=11\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+3y=15\\6x-4y=22\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7y=-7\\2x+y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\2x=5-y=5-\left(-1\right)=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

2) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{4-x}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+2x-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{x}\)