Bài 1:

+) \(\dfrac{7}{8}\times y=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{6}{4}=3\)

\(y=3:\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)

+) \(\dfrac{1}{y}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{10}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{50}{9}\)

\(y=\dfrac{9}{50}\)

Bài 2:

+) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

+) \(\dfrac{2}{9}:\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{9}{3}=1\)

viết rứa ai mà biết

a: =4/5+1/5+2/3+1/3=1+1=2

b: =17/12+7/12+29/7-8/7=3+2=5

c: =3/5+2/5+16/7-1/7-1/7

=1+2=3

d: =2/5+3/5+2/3+1/3+7/4+1/4

=1+1+2

=4

\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{3}{3}\)

\(=1+1\)

\(=2\)

============

\(\dfrac{17}{12}+\dfrac{29}{7}-\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{17}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{29}{7}-\dfrac{8}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{24}{12}+\dfrac{21}{7}\)

\(=2+3\)

\(=5\)

====================

\(\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{2}{14}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{6}{15}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{6}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{16}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{15}{15}+\dfrac{14}{7}\)

\(=1+2\)

\(=3\)

===============

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{8}{4}\)

\(=1+1+2\)

\(=4\)

5, \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{4}{5}\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{7}\).1

=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)

5) \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{4}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

Bài làm :

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{6}{11}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{11}=\dfrac{55}{44}-\dfrac{12}{44}=\dfrac{43}{44}\)

`2/7-(-3)/11+5/7-1/(-4)-6/11`

`=2/7+3/11+5/7+1/4-6/11`

`=(2/7+5/7)+(3/11-6/11)+1/4`

`=7/7-3/11+1/4`

`=1-3/11+1/4`

`=44/44-12/44+11/44`

`=43/44`

=\(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{6}{11}\)=\(\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{6}{11}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{44}{11}-\dfrac{12}{11}+\dfrac{11}{44}=\dfrac{44-12+11}{44}=\dfrac{43}{44}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{-2}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}=0\)

b: \(=\left(\dfrac{4}{45}-\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{7}{45}+\dfrac{4}{45}-\dfrac{2}{45}-\dfrac{9}{45}\right)=\dfrac{3}{45}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)

Sửa đề : \(M=\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{11}}{\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}}-\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{1\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{7}{10}}\right):\dfrac{2021}{2022}\)

\(M=\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{11}}{\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}}-\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{1\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{7}{10}}\right):\dfrac{2021}{2022}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{7\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)}-\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{7}{10}}\right):\dfrac{2021}{2022}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{7}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)}\right):\dfrac{2021}{2020}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}\right):\dfrac{2021}{2022}=0\)