\(\sqrt{x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+8-6\sqrt{x-1}}=0\left(x\ge1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-3\right)^2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}-2+\sqrt{x-1}-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow x-1=25\\ \Leftrightarrow x=26\left(tm\right)\)

6) \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=x\left(x\ge0\right)\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+1=x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2=4x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\) 

8) \(\sqrt{x^2-x-6}=\sqrt{x-3}\left(x\ge3\right)\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-6=x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

9) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\left(x\ge1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)

Bài 2:
ĐKXĐ: $6\geq x\geq \frac{-1}{3}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{3x+1}-4)+(1-\sqrt{6-x})+(3x^2-14x-5)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{3(x-5)}{\sqrt{3x+1}+4}+\frac{x-5}{\sqrt{6-x}+1}+(3x+1)(x-5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-5)\left[\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x+1}+4}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{6-x}+1}+(3x+1)\right]=0$

Với $x$ thuộc đkxđ, dễ thấy biểu thức trong ngoặc vuông $>0$

$\Rightarrow x-5=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=5$

Bài 3:

PT $3x=\sqrt{x^2+12}-\sqrt{x^2+5}+5>0$

$\Rightarrow x>0$

Lại có:

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x^2+12}-4=3(x-2)+(\sqrt{x^2+5}-3)$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2-4}{\sqrt{x^2+12}+4}=3(x-2)+\frac{x^2-4}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)\left[\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+12}+4}-3-\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}\right]=0$

Với $x>0$, dễ thấy:
$\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}+3>\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+12}+4}$ nên biểu thức trong ngoặc vuông âm.

Do đó $x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2$ (tm)

Bài 1:

Đặt $\sqrt[3]{3x-2}=a; \sqrt{6-5x}=b$ với $b\geq 0$. Khi đó pt trở thành:
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} 2a+3b=8\\ 5a^3+3b^2=8\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow 5a^3+3(\frac{8-2a}{3})^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 15a^3+(8-2a)^2=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 15a^3+4a^2-32a+40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 15a^2(a+2)-26a(a+2)+20(a+2)=0\)

$\Leftrightarrow (a+2)(15a^2-26a+20)=0$

Dễ thấy $15a^2-26a+20>0$ nên $a+2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow a=-2$
$\Rightarrow b=4$

$\Rightarrow x=-2$

a/ x <hoac= -23/4

b/ x=2

a/ có 2xcăn6 > 2x2=4

=> 2 căn 6 > 3+1

<=> 2 căn 6 - 3 >1

b/ có 3 căn 2 > 3 

=> 3 căn 2 - 9 > -6 

=> 6 > 9- 3 căn 2

a: \(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+8+\sqrt{3x^2+x+4}-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt[3]{3x^2+x+4}\right)^3+\sqrt[3]{3x^2+x+4}-18=0\)

=>\(3x^2+x+4=8\)

=>3x^2+x-4=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=-4/3

b: ĐKXĐ: x>0

Pt sẽ là \(x+8+9x-6\sqrt{x\left(x+8\right)}=0\)

=>\(10x+8=\sqrt{36x\left(x+8\right)}\)

=>36x^2+288x=100x^2+160x+64

=>x=1

b)đk:\(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Có: \(\sqrt{2x^2-1}\le\dfrac{2x^2-1+1}{2}=x^2\)

\(x\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{\left(2x^2-x\right)x}\le\dfrac{2x^2-x+x}{2}=x^2\)

=>\(\sqrt{2x^2-1}+x\sqrt{2x-1}\le2x^2\) 

Dấu = xảy ra\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy....

c) đk: \(x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x+9}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=x+9+\dfrac{8}{x+1}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x+9\right)}{x+1}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0=9+\dfrac{8}{x+1}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x+9\right)}{x+1}}\)

Đặt \(a=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x+9\right)}{x+1}}\left(a>0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^2-2}{2}=\dfrac{8}{x+1}\)

pttt \(9+\dfrac{a^2-2}{2}-4a=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow a=4\) (TM)

\(\Rightarrow4=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x+9\right)}{x+1}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow16=\dfrac{2\left(x+9\right)}{x+1}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\) (TM)
Vậy ...

 

a)ĐKXĐ: x≥-1/3; x≤6

<=>\(\dfrac{3x-15}{\sqrt{3x+1}+4}+\dfrac{x-5}{\sqrt{x-6}+1}+\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left(3x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x+1}+4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-6}+1}+3x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)(nhận)

(vì x≥-1/3 nên3x+1≥0 )

b. Câu hỏi của Lê Đức Anh - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath