Ta có : 

\(\frac{x+3}{y+5}=\frac{3}{5}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+3}{3}=\frac{y+5}{5}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{x+3}{3}=\frac{y+5}{5}=\frac{x+3+y+5}{3+5}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)+\left(3+5\right)}{8}=\frac{16+8}{8}=\frac{24}{8}=3\)

Do đó : 

\(\frac{x+3}{3}=3\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=3.3-3=9-3=6\)

\(\frac{y+5}{5}=3\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(y=3.5-5=10\)

Vậy \(x=6\) và \(y=10\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~

lp 6 thì dãy tỉ số = nhau cái gì :))

\(\frac{x+3}{y+5}=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\cdot5=\left(y+5\right)\cdot3\)

\(\Rightarrow5x+15=3y+15\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=3y\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{5}\) ; mà x+y = 16

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=16:\left(3+5\right)\cdot3=6\\y=16:\left(3+5\right)\cdot5=10\end{cases}}\)

Bài 1 : 

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3};\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)

Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau 

\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{x+y-z}{8+12-15}=\frac{10}{5}=2\Rightarrow x=16;y=24;z=30\)

bài 2 : 

Đặt \(x=2k;y=5k\Rightarrow xy=10k^2=10\Leftrightarrow k^2=1\Leftrightarrow k=\pm1\)

Với k = 1 thì x = 2 ; y = 5

Với k = - 1 thì x = -2 ; y = -5

a) \(\left(x+2y\right)^2=x^2+2.x.2y+\left(2y\right)^2=x^2+4xy+4y^2\)

b) \(\left(3-x\right).\left(3+x\right)=9+3x-3x-x^2=9-x^2=3^2-x^2\)

c) \(\left(5-x\right)^2=5^2-2.5.x+x^2=25-10x+x^2\)

d) \(\left(3+y\right)^2=3^2+2.3.y+y^2=9+6y+y^2\)

a) x²+4xy+4y² b)x(9-x²) = 9x-x³ c)25-10x+x² d)9+6y+x²

​

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{y}{2}-\frac{\left(x+y\right)}{5}=0,1\\\frac{y}{5}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)}{2}=0.1\end{cases}}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{\left(x+y\right)}{5}=\frac{y-0,2}{2}\\\frac{y}{5}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)}{2}=0,1\end{cases}}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=\frac{5y-1}{2}\\\frac{y}{5}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)}{2}=0,1\end{cases}}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5y-1}{2}-\frac{2y}{2}=\frac{3y-1}{2}\\\frac{y}{5}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)}{2}=0,1\end{cases}}\)

Ta thay x vào biểu thức \(\frac{y}{5}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)}{2}\)ta đc

\(\frac{y}{5}-\frac{\left(\frac{3y-1}{2}-y\right)}{2}=0,1\)

\(\frac{3y-1-2y}{2}=\frac{y}{5}-\frac{0,5}{5}\)

\(\frac{y-1}{2}=\frac{y-0,5}{5}\)

\(5y-5=2y-1\Leftrightarrow5y-5-2y+1=0\Leftrightarrow3y-4=0\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{4}{3}\)

Thay y vào biểu thức \(\frac{3y-1}{2}\)ta đc

\(x=\frac{3.\frac{4}{3}-1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy \(\left\{x;y\right\}=\left\{\frac{3}{2};\frac{4}{3}\right\}\)

vậy bạn tự làm là đk mà

dat x-y=z

suy ra {3z^4+2z^3-5z^2}:z^2

dat nhan tu chung la z^2

=z^2(3z^2+2z-5)

minh chi bt the thoi

a) \(x^2+2xy^3-3z+4xy-5xy^2+2xy-5z\)

\(=x^2+2xy^3-5xy^2-\left(3z+5z\right)+\left(4xy+2xy\right)\)

\(=x^2+2xy^3-5xy^2-8z+6xy\)

b) \(\left(x-3y\right)\left(x^2-3xy+9y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left[x^2-x\cdot3y+\left(3y\right)^2\right]\)

\(=x^3-\left(3y\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-27y^3\)

c) \(\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=4x^2-y^2\)

d) \(\left(3x-y\right)\left(2y+5\right)-16x4y\)

\(=6xy+15x-2y^2-5y-64xy\)

\(=-58xy+15x-2y^2-5y\)

Bạn xem lại đề bài nhé!

a,\(x^5+x-1=x^5+x^4-x^2-x^4-x^3+x+x^3+x^2-1=\left(x^5+x^4-x^2\right)-\left(x^4+x^3-x\right)+\left(x^3+x^2-1\right)=x^2\left(x^3+x^2-1\right)+x\left(x^3+x^2-1\right)+\left(x^3+x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-1\right)\)b,\(y\left(y-2\right)-5=y^2-2y-5=\left(y^2-2y+1\right)-6=\left(y-1\right)^2-\sqrt{6^2}=\left(y-1-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(y-1+\sqrt{6}\right)\)