a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{5;-5\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2x}{x^2-25}+\dfrac{5}{5-x}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5}{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-5x-25-x+5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x-20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{x-5}\)

Để A nguyên thì \(-4⋮x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-5\inƯ\left(-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-5\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{6;4;7;3;9;1\right\}\)(nhận)

Vậy: Để A nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{6;4;7;3;9;1\right\}\)

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne25\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-25}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)

\(=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-5}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-5}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b) Để P nguyên

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1⋮\sqrt{x}+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3⋮\sqrt{x}+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{-3;-1;-5;1\right\}\)

Mà \(\sqrt{x}\ge0,\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy để P nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(a,A=\dfrac{9-3x+x^2+10x+25-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{7x+35}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{7}{x-1}\\ b,A\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-6;0;2;8\right\}\left(tm\right)\\ b,A< 0\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\left(7>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 1;x\ne-5\\ c,\left|A\right|=3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{\left|x-1\right|}=3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}+1=\dfrac{10}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}+1=-\dfrac{4}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) M không là phân số khi x-2 = 0,tức x = 2.Vậy để M là phân số thì x phải là số nguyên khác 2.

b) M có giá trị nguyên khi x+5 chia hết cho x-2.Ta có :

x+5 /x-2 = x-2+7 /x-2 = x-2 /x-2 + 7/x-2 .Vì x-2 chia hết cho x-2 nên để x+5 chia hết cho x-2 thì 7 phải chia hết cho x-2 => x-2 = -7;-1;1;7 => x = -5;1;3;9

Bài 1:

\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm5\\ b,P=\dfrac{x-5+2x+10-2x-10}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+5}\\ c,P=-3\Leftrightarrow x+5=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{16}{3}\\ d,P\in Z\Leftrightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{-1;1\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-6;-4\right\}\)

Bài 2:

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-2}=0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x}{x+2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

1. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

2. \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+4x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{6x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\)

3. Tại x = 5, A có giá trị là:

\(\dfrac{5-3}{5-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

4. \(A=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\) \(=\dfrac{x-1-3}{x-1}=1-\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)

Để A nguyên => \(3⋮\left(x-1\right)\) hay \(\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\\x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tmđk\right)\\x=0\left(tmđk\right)\\x=4\left(tmđk\right)\\x=-2\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: A nguyên khi \(x=\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)

a: Khi x=5 thì A=5/(5+3)=5/8

b: \(C=A+B=\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-5x}{x^2-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2x+6+3-5x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)

c: Để C nguyên thì x+3-6 chia hết cho x+3

=>\(x+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{-2;-4;-1;-5;0;-6;-9\right\}\)

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2}{1+x}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(1+x\right)}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)}+\frac{2\left(1-x\right)}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\frac{1+x+2-2x-5+x}{1-x^2}:\frac{2x-1}{1-x^2}\)

\(=\frac{8}{1-x^2}.\frac{1-x^2}{2x-1}=\frac{8}{2x-1}\)

b) Để A nguyên thì \(\frac{8}{2x-1}\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8⋮2x-1\Rightarrow2x-1\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)

Mà dễ thấy 2x - 1 lẻ nên\(2x-1\in\left\{\pm1\right\}\)

+) \(2x-1=1\Rightarrow x=1\left(ktmđkxđ\right)\)

+) \(2x-1=-1\Rightarrow x=0\left(tmđkxđ\right)\)

Vậy x nguyên bằng 0 thì A nguyên

c) \(\left|A\right|=A\Leftrightarrow A\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{8}{2x-1}\ge0\Rightarrow2x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x>\frac{1}{2}\)thì |A| = A

a, \(A=\left(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2}{1+x}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\left(x\ne\frac{1}{2};x\ne\pm1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{1+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\frac{2-2x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}-\frac{5-x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\right):\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1+x+2-2x-5+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-2\left(1-x^2\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{2x-1}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{2}{2x-1}\left(x\ne\frac{1}{2};x\ne\pm1\right)\)

b) \(A=\frac{2}{2x-1}\left(x\ne\frac{1}{2};x\ne\pm1\right)\)

Để A nhận giá trị nguyên thì 2 chia hết cho 2x-1

Mà x nguyên => 2x-1 nguyên

=> 2x-1 thuộc Ư (2)={-2;-1;1;2}
Ta có bảng

Đối chiếu điều kiện

=> x=0

a) 

Để A nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x⋮x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1+x+1⋮x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x+1⋮x-1\left(1\right)\)

Vì x nguyên \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\in Z\\x^2+x+1\in Z\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)⋮x-1\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow x+1⋮x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+2⋮x-1\)

Mà \(x-1⋮x-1\)

\(\Rightarrow2⋮x-1\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;2;3\right\}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;0;2;3\right\}\)

b) Để B nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+5⋮2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+10⋮2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-x\right)-\left(6x-3\right)-\left(x-7\right)⋮2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(2x-1\right)-\left(x-7\right)⋮2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-7\right)⋮2x-1\left(1\right)\)

Vì x nguyên \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1\in Z\\x-3\in Z\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)⋮2x-1\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và(2) \(\Rightarrow x-7⋮2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-14⋮2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-13⋮2x-1\)

Mà \(2x-1⋮2x-1\)

\(\Rightarrow13⋮2x-1\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1\inƯ\left(13\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)

Làm nốt nha các phần còn lại bạn cứ dựa bài mình mà làm