Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động:

1. Did she give you some apple ?

was you given some apples ?

2. She gave of us E books, didn't she ?

were English books given to you?

3. My mother bought me an E dictionary, last week

an E dictionary was bought for me by my mother last week

4. They have sent those boys some money

those boys have been sent some money

5. Who looked after the children for you when you were away

by whom were the children looked after when you were away

6. Can he speak E fluently

can E be spoken fluently by him?

7. Were they tiping a letter when he went to the room

was a letter being typed when he went to the room?

8. My parents make me study hard

i was made to study hard by My parents

Đáp án : B

Đại từ quan hệ có thể đi với giới từ, và sau các cụm từ neither of, both of, none of, all of chỉ vật là “which”

One pleasant New-year morning, Edward rose, and washed and dressed himself in haste. He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street, to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother, and three children shiveringwith cold. "I wish you a happy New Year," said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. "You do not belong to this country," said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak our language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in distress. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you forever." When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.

13. "I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and wretched. "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. Oh, if you had seen how glad they were to receive the money!" "My dear boy;" said his father, "here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift. "I saw you give the money to the poor German family. It was no small sum for a little boy to give cheerfully. "Be thus ever ready to help the poor, and wretched, and distressed; and every year of your life will be to you a happy New Year."

1.What is the main lesson of this passage?

A/We should always wish everyone we can happy New Year.

B/We should help foreign people.

C/We should not buy books, but instead we should buy food.

D/We should give all we can to those in need.

2.Why does Edward give his silver dollars to the German family?

A/Because his father has instructed him to always help foreign families in need.

B/Because he pities them and knows they need the money more than he does.

C/Because he didn't actually want the books after all and didn't want his father to find out.

D/Because he saw his brother do the same thing last New Years.

3.What does the author mean when he says, "his face lit up"?

A/The light made his face bright.

B/The light showed how happy he was. C

/He turned on the light.

D/He was overjoyed.

4.What causes Edward's father to give Edward a bundle of books?

A/He wants to wish Edward a happy New Year.

B/He wants to reward Edward's goodness.

C/He wants Edward to learn how to read more fluently in German.

D/He wants Edward to do better in school.

5.What do you think the German family will do with the money Edward gives them?

A/They will give the money to those less fortunate than themselves.

B/They will invest in a business.

C/They will ask for more money from another child.

D/They will feed their children.

One pleasant New-year morning, Edward rose, and washed and dressed himself in haste. He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street, to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother, and three children shiveringwith cold. "I wish you a happy New Year," said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. "You do not belong to this country," said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak our language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in distress. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you forever." When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.

13. "I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and wretched. "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. Oh, if you had seen how glad they were to receive the money!" "My dear boy;" said his father, "here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift. "I saw you give the money to the poor German family. It was no small sum for a little boy to give cheerfully. "Be thus ever ready to help the poor, and wretched, and distressed; and every year of your life will be to you a happy New Year."

1.What is the main lesson of this passage?

A/We should always wish everyone we can happy New Year.

B/We should help foreign people.

C/We should not buy books, but instead we should buy food.

D/We should give all we can to those in need.

2.Why does Edward give his silver dollars to the German family?

A/Because his father has instructed him to always help foreign families in need.

B/Because he pities them and knows they need the money more than he does.

C/Because he didn't actually want the books after all and didn't want his father to find out.

D/Because he saw his brother do the same thing last New Years.

3.What does the author mean when he says, "his face lit up"?

A/The light made his face bright.

B/The light showed how happy he was.

C/He turned on the light.

D/He was overjoyed.

4.What causes Edward's father to give Edward a bundle of books?

A/He wants to wish Edward a happy New Year.

B/He wants to reward Edward's goodness.

C/He wants Edward to learn how to read more fluently in German.

D/He wants Edward to do better in school.

5.What do you think the German family will do with the money Edward gives them?

A/They will give the money to those less fortunate than themselves.

B/They will invest in a business.

C/They will ask for more money from another child.

D/They will feed their children.

One pleasant New-year morning, Edward rose, and washed and dressed himself in haste. He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street, to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother, and three children shiveringwith cold. "I wish you a happy New Year," said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. "You do not belong to this country," said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak our language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in distress. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you forever." When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.

13. "I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and wretched. "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. Oh, if you had seen how glad they were to receive the money!" "My dear boy;" said his father, "here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift. "I saw you give the money to the poor German family. It was no small sum for a little boy to give cheerfully. "Be thus ever ready to help the poor, and wretched, and distressed; and every year of your life will be to you a happy New Year."

1.What is the main lesson of this passage?

A/We should always wish everyone we can happy New Year.

B/We should help foreign people.

C/We should not buy books, but instead we should buy food.

D/We should give all we can to those in need.

2.Why does Edward give his silver dollars to the German family?

A/Because his father has instructed him to always help foreign families in need.

B/Because he pities them and knows they need the money more than he does.

C/Because he didn't actually want the books after all and didn't want his father to find out.

D/Because he saw his brother do the same thing last New Years.

3.What does the author mean when he says, "his face lit up"?

A/The light made his face bright.

B/The light showed how happy he was.

C/He turned on the light.

D/He was overjoyed.

4.What causes Edward's father to give Edward a bundle of books?

A/He wants to wish Edward a happy New Year.

B/He wants to reward Edward's goodness.

C/He wants Edward to learn how to read more fluently in German.

D/He wants Edward to do better in school.

5.What do you think the German family will do with the money Edward gives them?

A/They will give the money to those less fortunate than themselves.

B/They will invest in a business.

C/They will ask for more money from another child.

D/They will feed their children.

EXERCISE 10: Change the acive into the passtive
1. They can't make tea with cold water

=> Cold water couldn't made tea.
2 . The cief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.

=> All the workers were instructed by the cief engineer of the plant.
3. Somebody has taken some of my books away.

=> My books have been taken away.
4 . They will hold the meeting before May Day.

=> The meeting will be holded before May Day.
5 . They have to repair the engine of the car.

=> The engine of the car had to repair.
6 . The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.

=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away.
7. Since then people have seen him in 10 different countries.

=> He has been seen in 10 different countries.

Chúc bạn học tốt!

tìm lỗi sai và sửa 

1 they (like) (watching) TV , (neither -> so) (do) I

2 i have (less -> fewer) reference (books) than peter does (because) his parents often give him books (on) his birthday

3 (on) my summer holiday , i often (travel) (by) a car -> car (with) my family

4 (despite) the fact that (his old age -> his age is old) , he (walks) 5 kilometers (on) the river bank everyday

neither->so

less->fewer

trave->travel

his old age->he is old

neither->so

less->fewer

trave->travel

his old age->he is old

Each country has many peoplebwho voluntarily take care of others. Many students in the USA often spend many hours as volunteers in hospital , orphanages or nursing homes. They read booksvto the people in these places. Sometimes the students just visit them , play games with them or listen to their problems.For boys no longer have fathers , there is a voluntary organization called Big Brothers.Students take these boys to baseball games and help them to get them to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers . Some one take part on helping disabled children .They give care and comfort to them to help them to overcome their dificulties. During summer vacations , they volunteer to work in remote or mountains areas to provide education for children . Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to brings happiness to others.

what do volunteer do for the people in hospital, orphanages and nursinghome?

A. Do their shopping B. Read books, plays games or listen to theirs problems C. clean up their house

2.Big Brothers is .voluntary organization ......

Cho mk hỏi cậu lấy bài văn này ở đâu thế?

Rep me pls !!

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.D

5.B

1. The storm destroyed thirty houses.

→ Thirty houses were destroyed by the storm.

2. He bought some books yesterday.

→ Some books were bought by him yesterday

3. He called Mary yesterday.

→ Mary was called by him yesterday.

4. They didn’t sell that house last Sunday.

→ That house wasn't sold by them last Sunday.

5. These workers built a new hospital last year.

→ A new hospital was built by these workers last year.

6.  Nobody used this room a week ago.

→ This room wasn't used by anybody a week ago.

7. Mary’s parents sent her some money.

→ Some money was sent to Mary by her parents.

8. My mother bought me a new blouse.

→ A new blouse was bought for me by my mother.

9. Tim gave me a ring last Sunday.

→  I was given a ring by Tim last Sunday.

10. Did they build this pagoda 100 years ago?

→ Was this pagoda built by them 100 years ago?

1. The storm destroyed thirty houses.

→ Thirty houses were destroyed by the storm.

2. He bought some books yesterday.

→ Some books were bought yesterday.

3. He called Mary yesterday.

→ Mary was called yesterday.

4. They didn’t sell that house last Sunday.

→ That house wasn't sold last Sunday.

5. These workers built a new hospital last year.

→ A new hospital was built by these workers last year.

6.  Nobody used this room a week ago.

→ This room was not used a week ago.

7. Mary’s parents sent her some money.

→ She was sent some money by Mary's parents.

8. My mother bought me a new blouse.

→ I was bought a new blouse by my mother.

9. Tim gave me a ring last Sunday.

→ I was given a ring by Tim last Sunday.

10. Did they build this pagoda 100 years ago?

→ Was this pagoda built 100 years ago?