Rút gọn \(A=\frac{a^3+2.a^2-1}{a^3+2.a^2+2.a+1}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau \(\left( {a > 0,b > 0} \right)\):
a) \({a^{\frac{1}{3}}}{a^{\frac{1}{2}}}{a^{\frac{7}{6}}}\);
b) \({a^{\frac{2}{3}}}{a^{\frac{1}{4}}}:{a^{\frac{1}{6}}}\);
c) \(\left( {\frac{3}{2}{a^{ - \frac{3}{2}}}{b^{ - \frac{1}{2}}}} \right)\left( { - \frac{1}{3}{a^{\frac{1}{2}}}{b^{\frac{3}{2}}}} \right)\).
a) \(a^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{7}{6}}=a^{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}}=a^2\)
b) \(a^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{4}}:a^{\dfrac{1}{6}}=a^{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}}=a^{\dfrac{3}{4}}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}a^{-\dfrac{3}{2}}\cdot b^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}b^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\right)=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(a^{-\dfrac{3}{2}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)\left(b^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot b^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}a^{-1}b^{-\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
Rút gọn A=\(\left(\frac{a^3-3}{a^2-2a-3}-\frac{2a-6}{a+1}+\frac{a+3}{5-a}\right):\frac{a^2+8}{a^2-1}\)
Cho \(M=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a}{a^2-1}-\frac{1}{a^3-a}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\). Hãy rút gọn M.
\(\text{GIẢI :}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(a\ne\pm1\).
\(M=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a}{a^2-1}-\frac{1}{a^3-a}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a}{a^2-1}-\frac{1}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a^2}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}-\frac{1}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\frac{a^2-1}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}:\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{a\left(1+a^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}\cdot\frac{a\left(a^2+1\right)}{1+a^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{1+a^2}=\frac{-a^2}{\left(a-1\right)^2}\).
cho A=\(\left[\frac{1}{a^2}+\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right):\frac{a+b}{2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right].\frac{a^2b2}{a^3+b^3}:\left(a+b\right)\)
a, Rút gọn A.
b, Chứng minh A dương
Rút gọn hộ mình với đừng lướt qua thui nha, xin đó
a, ĐK: \(a\ne0,b\ne0,a+b\ne0\)
\(A=\left[\frac{1}{a^2}+\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right):\frac{a+b}{2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right].\frac{a^2b^2}{a^3+b^3}:\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{a+b}{ab}:\frac{a+b}{2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right].\frac{a^2b^2}{a^3+b^3}:\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{2}{ab}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right].\frac{a^2b^2}{a^3+b^3}:\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{a^2b^2}.\frac{a^2b^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)}.\frac{1}{a+b}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-ab+b^2}\)
b, \(a^2-ab+b^2=\left(a-\frac{1}{2}b\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}b^2>0\left(a,b\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{a^2-ab+b^2}>0\forall a;b\)
Rút gọn biểu thức \(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a-2}+2}{3}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a-2}}{3+\sqrt{a-2}}+\frac{a+7}{11-a}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{a-2}+1}{a-3\sqrt{a-2}-2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a-2}}\right)\)
Rút gọn:
B=$\frac{1}{2\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}$ + $\frac{1}{2\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)}$ -$\frac{a^2+2}{1-a^3}$
Rút gọn B=\(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{a^2+2a+1}-\frac{1}{a^2-1}\right)\)
Trả lời
\(B=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}.\left(\frac{1}{a^2+2a+1}-\frac{1}{a^2-1}\right)\) \(\left(a\ge0.a\ne1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}.\left[\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\left(a-1\right).\left(a+1\right)}\right]\)
\(B=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}.\left[\frac{a-1-a-1}{\left(a+1\right)^2.\left(a-1\right)}\right]\)
\(B=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}.0\)
\(B=\frac{1}{a+1}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{1}{a+1}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\left(\frac{1}{a^2+2a+1}-\frac{1}{a^2-1}\right)ĐK\left(a\ge0;a\ne1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\left(\frac{a^2-1}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)}-\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\left(\frac{a^2-1-a^2-1}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{1}{a+1}\)
Sửa : \(B=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\left(\frac{1}{a^2+2a+1}-\frac{1}{a^2-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\left(\frac{1}{a^2+1}-\frac{1}{a^2-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}\left(\frac{a^2-1}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)}-\frac{a^2+1}{\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a-a^3}{a^2+1}.\frac{-2}{\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{\left(a-a^3\right)\left(a^2-1\right)}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)}.\frac{-2}{\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a+1}-\frac{2\left(a-a^3\right)\left(a^2-1\right)}{\left(a^2+1\right)^2\left(a^2-1\right)^2}\) Lược bớt đi ta lại có : \(=\frac{1}{a+1}-\frac{2\left(a-a^3\right)}{\left(a^2+1\right)^2\left(a^2-1\right)}\)xog.
Bài 1:Rút gọn
\(a,\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{5-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(c,\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\left(a\ne1;a\ge0\right)\)
Bài 2: Rút gọn biểu thức
\(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)
b) \(\frac{2}{5-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3}\)
\(=5+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}=5+\sqrt{6}\)
c) ĐK: \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)
\(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)+a\)
\(=1-a+a=1\)
\(\left(\frac{a^3-1}{a^2-a}-\frac{a^3+1}{a^2+a}\right):\frac{a+1}{a-1}\)
RÚT GỌN BT TRÊN
\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(\frac{a^3-1}{a^2-a}-\frac{a^3+1}{a^2+a}\right):\frac{a+1}{a-1}\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}-\frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)}{a\left(a+1\right)}\right]:\frac{a+1}{a-1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{a^2+a+1}{a}-\frac{a^2-a+1}{a}\right).\frac{a-1}{a+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a^2+a+1\right)-\left(a^2-a+1\right)}{a}.\frac{a-1}{a+1}\)
\(=\frac{a^2+a+1-a^2+a-1}{a}.\frac{a-1}{a+1}\)
\(=\frac{2a}{a}.\frac{a-1}{a+1}=2.\frac{a-1}{a+1}=\frac{2\left(a-1\right)}{a+1}\)
\(\text{ĐK phải là a chứ}\)\(Juventus\)
Còn phần tìm gtri của a để A nguyên nữa mình chưa ghi ạ
Rút gọn B=\(\frac{a}{a+3}+\frac{2a-1}{a-3}-\frac{2a^2-a-3}{a^2-9}\)