Please send the letter for me,” Lan said to me.
→ Lan told......................................................................................................
1) Nam said to Lan “ Please turn on the lights for me ”
Nam told Lan …………………………………………………………………………………
2/My mother said to me , "You should work harder on Math and Literature."
My mother asked me…………………………………………………………………………………
I. Rewrite the following sentence in reported speech, beginning with words given .
1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan
Mrs. Lab told the children. .. ......
2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga
Nga told Tan. ............___________
3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "
Mom told me ________________
4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "
The teacher told me ____________________
5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh
Minh told ____________________
6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa
Hoa told _________________
7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "
Tim_____________________
8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "
The Park keeper ________________________
9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "
Dad ________________
10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "
Aunt Thanh _____________________
1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan
=> Mrs. Lan told the children to stop making noise.
2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga
=> Nga told Tan to take those pictures to her room.
3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "
=> Mom told me to post that letter for her.
4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "
=> The teacher told me to give my parents my report card.
5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh
=> Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.
6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa
=> Hoa told Quang to send her his dictionary.
7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "
=> Tim told Mr. Binh to repeat what he had said.
8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "
=> The Park keeper told us not to walk on the grass.
9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "
=> Dad told me not to go home late that night.
10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "
=> Aunt Thanh told me to finish my homework before watching TV.
Cấu trúc:
say + (that) + S + V[xem thêm]
Những biến đổi khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật:
1. Biến đổi thì của động từ và động từ khuyết thiếu theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speechPresent simple | Past simple |
Present continuous | Past continuous |
Present perfect | Past perfect |
Past simple | Past perfect |
Present perfect continuous | Past perfect continuous |
Past continuous | Past perfect continuous |
will | would |
can | could |
must/ have to | had to |
may | might |
[xem thêm]
Chú ý: Các trường hợp sau không thay đổi thì của động từ khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật[xem thêm]
- Khi lời nói trực tiếp diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên, một chân lý; là câu điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại (loại 2) hoặc quá khứ (loại 3); hoặc là câu điều ước (wish)[xem thêm]
2. Biến đổi đại từ và các từ hạn định theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speechSubject pronouns | I | he/ she |
You | I/ We/ They | |
We | We/ They | |
Object pronouns | me | him/ her |
you | me/ us/ them | |
us | us/ them | |
Possessive adjectives | my | his/ her |
your | my/ our/ their | |
our | our/ their | |
Possessive pronouns | mine | his/ hers |
yours | mine/ ours/ theirs | |
ours | ours/ theirs | |
Demonstratives | this | the/ that |
these | the/ those |
[xem thêm]
3. Biến đổi trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speechhere | there |
now | then/ at that moment |
today/ tonight | that day/ that night |
tomorrow | the next day |
next week | the following week |
yesterday | the previous day the day before |
last week | the week before |
ago | before |
Answer the question:
1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan
Mrs. Lab told the children. .to stopped making noise
2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga
Nga told Tan if he could took these picture to her room
3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "
Mom told me __posted this letter for her
4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "
The teacher told me gave my parent my report card_______________
5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh
Minh told to me____if I could help he with E speaking
6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa
Hoa told to Quang that he sent her his dictionary
7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "
Tim said to Mr. Binh repeated what he have said
8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "
The Park keeper said to us didn't walk on the grass
9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "
Dad told to me didn't go home late that night
10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "
Aunt Thanh said to me that finished my homework before watching TV
Exercise 2: Read the sentences and change them into Reported speech.
1. "Please stop making noise", said Mrs.Lan. ( --> Mrs.Lan told the children.....)
2. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tam?" asked Nga. (--> Nga told Tan..............)
3. "You should concentrate on your study at school," said the teacher. (--> The teacher said............)
4. "Please post this letter for me," said Mom. (--> Mom told me ...............)
5. "Please give your parents your report card," said the teacher. (--> The teacher told .....................)
6. "You should spend more time doing your homework, Lam," said Mr.Nam. (Mr.Nam told ....................)
7. "Could you help me with my English speaking, Ba?" asked Minh. (--> Minh told....................)
8. "You should use this dictionary to find out how to pronounce English words," said Lan. (--> Lan said ........................)
9. "Don't worry, Sue". John said ( --> John told.................)
10. "Can you open your bag, please?" The clerk said (--> The clerk asked ........................)
11. "I don't have any brother or sisters." She said (that).................)
12. "Could you repeat what you said, please? Nam said to Lan (--> Nam asked Lan...)
13. "You can't park here." said the police officer to Jack. (--> The police officer told Jack .......................)
14. "The trousers have to be ready this afternoon." said Paul to the tailor. (--> Paul told the ..................)
15. "Don't wait for me if I'm late." Bill said. (--->Bill told us..........)
(mong mn giúp mk)
Exercise 2: Read the sentences and change them into Reported speech.
1. "Please stop making noise", said Mrs.Lan.
--> Mrs.Lan told the children to stop making noise.
2. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tam?" asked Nga.
--> Nga told Tan to take those pictures to her room.
3. "You should concentrate on your study at school," said the teacher.
--> The teacher said that you should concentrate on your study at school.
4. "Please post this letter for me," said Mom.
--> Mom told me to post that letter for her.
5. "Please give your parents your report card," said the teacher.
--> The teacher told me to give my parents my report card.
6. "You should spend more time doing your homework, Lam," said Mr.Nam.
--> Mr.Nam told Lam to spend more time doing his homework.
7. "Could you help me with my English speaking, Ba?" asked Minh.
--> Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.
8. "You should use this dictionary to find out how to pronounce English words," said Lan.
--> Lan said you should use that dictionary to find out how to pronounce English words.
9. "Don't worry, Sue". John said
--> John told Sue not to worry.
10. "Can you open your bag, please?" The clerk said
--> The clerk asked me if I could open my bag.
11. "I don't have any brother or sisters." She said
--> She said (that) she didn't have any brothers or sisters.
12. "Could you repeat what you said, please? Nam said to Lan
--> Nam asked Lan if she could repeat what she said.
13. "You can't park here." said the police officer to Jack.
--> The police officer told Jack not to park there.
14. "The trousers have to be ready this afternoon." said Paul to the tailor.
--> Paul told the tailor that his trousers had to be ready that afternoon.
15. "Don't wait for me if I'm late." Bill said.
--> Bill told us not to wait for him if he was late.
Exercise 2: Read the sentences and change them into Reported speech.
1. "Please stop making noise", said Mrs.Lan. ( --> Mrs.Lan told the children.....)
2. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tam?" asked Nga. (--> Nga told Tan..............)
3. "You should concentrate on your study at school," said the teacher. (--> The teacher said............)
4. "Please post this letter for me," said Mom. (--> Mom told me ...............)
5. "Please give your parents your report card," said the teacher. (--> The teacher told .....................)
6. "You should spend more time doing your homework, Lam," said Mr.Nam. (Mr.Nam told ....................)
7. "Could you help me with my English speaking, Ba?" asked Minh. (--> Minh told....................)
8. "You should use this dictionary to find out how to pronounce English words," said Lan. (--> Lan said ........................)
9. "Don't worry, Sue". John said ( --> John told.................)
10. "Can you open your bag, please?" The clerk said (--> The clerk asked ........................)
11. "I don't have any brother or sisters." She said (that).................)
12. "Could you repeat what you said, please? Nam said to Lan (--> Nam asked Lan...)
13. "You can't park here." said the police officer to Jack. (--> The police officer told Jack .......................)
14. "The trousers have to be ready this afternoon." said Paul to the tailor. (--> Paul told the ..................)
15. "Don't wait for me if I'm late." Bill said. (--->Bill told us..........)
Exercise 2: Read the sentences and change them into Reported speech.
1. "Please stop making noise", said Mrs.Lan. ( --> Mrs.Lan told the children.....)
2. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tam?" asked Nga. (--> Nga told Tan..............)
3. "You should concentrate on your study at school," said the teacher. (--> The teacher said............)
4. "Please post this letter for me," said Mom. (--> Mom told me ...............)
5. "Please give your parents your report card," said the teacher. (--> The teacher told .....................)
6. "You should spend more time doing your homework, Lam," said Mr.Nam. (Mr.Nam told ....................)
7. "Could you help me with my English speaking, Ba?" asked Minh. (--> Minh told....................)
8. "You should use this dictionary to find out how to pronounce English words," said Lan. (--> Lan said ........................)
9. "Don't worry, Sue". John said ( --> John told.................)
10. "Can you open your bag, please?" The clerk said (--> The clerk asked ........................)
11. "I don't have any brother or sisters." She said (that).................)
12. "Could you repeat what you said, please? Nam said to Lan (--> Nam asked Lan...)
13. "You can't park here." said the police officer to Jack. (--> The police officer told Jack .......................)
14. "The trousers have to be ready this afternoon." said Paul to the tailor. (--> Paul told the ..................)
15. "Don't wait for me if I'm late." Bill said. (--->Bill told us..........)
1. "Open the door,please!"the teacher told Nam
-> The teacher told Nam
2. "Could yoy speak more showly?"Hoa asked me
-> Hoa asked me
3. "Would you like to go to the movies toninght?"Lan asked me
-> Lan invited
4. "Don't make noise in class."the teacher said
-> The teacher told us
5. "You should do morning exercises regulary."said the doctor to Nam
-> The doctor advised Nam
6. "Can you clean up the bedroom?" said my mother
-> My mother told me
7. "You shouldn't eat too much meat."the doctor said to Lan
-> The doctor advised Lan
8. "Please wait for me here."my mother said to me
-> My mother asked me
9. "You should work harder on English pronunciation."Miss Jackson said to Tim
-> Miss Jackson said Tim should
10. "Would you like to drink some coffee?"the manager said to me
-> The manager invited me
HELP!!!
1. "Open the door,please!"the teacher told Nam
-> The teacher told Nam to open the door
2. "Could yoy speak more showly?"Hoa asked me
-> Hoa asked me to speak more slowly
3. "Would you like to go to the movies toninght?"Lan asked me
-> Lan invited me to go to the movies that night
4. "Don't make noise in class."the teacher said
-> The teacher told us not to make noise in class
5. "You should do morning exercises regulary."said the doctor to Nam
-> The doctor advised Nam to do morning exercises regularly
6. "Can you clean up the bedroom?" said my mother
-> My mother told me to clean up the bedroom
7. "You shouldn't eat too much meat."the doctor said to Lan
-> The doctor advised Lan not to eat too much meat
8. "Please wait for me here."my mother said to me
-> My mother asked me to wait for her there
9. "You should work harder on English pronunciation."Miss Jackson said to Tim
-> Miss Jackson said Tim should work harder on E pronunciation
10. "Would you like to drink some coffee?"the manager said to me
-> The manager invited me to drink some coffee
Cau tuong thuat
1. “you look tired, you should go to see the doctor”, Lan said
ð
2. “Come in, please”, the sale man said
ð
3. My grandfather told me, “Can you send me this letter?”
ð
4. “Don’t touch in anything here”, the old man said
ð
5. “Buy me some stamps, Hoa”, Lan said
ð
6. “Don’t make too much noise, children”, he said
ð
7. “Switch off the radio” , he said to her
ð
8. “Shut the door, Tom”, she said
ð
9. “Please pay at the desk”, said the assistant to us
ð
10. “Lend him your dictionary for a moment, Lan”, I said
ð
11. “Open your bag please”, he said
ð
12. “Don’t touch this switch, Tom”, I said
ð
13 “Fill up this form and send it by post”, the secretary said to me
1. “you look tired, you should go to see the doctor”, Lan said
ð Lan said that I looked tired , I should go to see the doctor
2. “Come in, please”, the sale man said
ð the saleman told me to come in.
3. My grandfather told me, “Can you send me this letter?”
ð My grandmother told me to send her that letter.
4. “Don’t touch in anything here”, the old man said
ð The old man told me not to touch in anything there
5. “Buy me some stamps, Hoa”, Lan said
ð Lan told hoa to buy her some stamps
6. “Don’t make too much noise, children”, he said
ð He told the children not to make too much noise.
7. “Switch off the radio” , he said to her
ð He told her to switch off the radio.
8. “Shut the door, Tom”, she said
ð She told Tom to shut the door.
9. “Please pay at the desk”, said the assistant to us
ð The assistant asked us to pay at the desk.
10. “Lend him your dictionary for a moment, Lan”, I said
ð I told Lan to lend him her dictionary for a moment.
11. “Open your bag please”, he said
ð He asked me to open my bag.
12. “Don’t touch this switch, Tom”, I said
ð I told Tom not to touch that switch.
13 “Fill up this form and send it by post”, the secretary said to me
The secretary told me to fill up that form and send it by past.
"I is preparing for the picnic with my friends this weekend"Lan said to me
=>Lan told me........................................this weekend
"I is preparing for the picnic with my friends this weekend"Lan said to me
=>Lan told me........................................this weekend
Lan told me to prepare for the picnic with my friends this weekend