[ 1+2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-3\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)]:[1+3\(\dfrac{7}{12}\)-4\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)]
tính
Bài 1 : Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợp lý nếu có thể )
a ) \(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b ) \(\dfrac{-4}{7}.1\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c )\(\dfrac{7}{9}+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-7}{9}\right)\)
d )\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
e )\(\dfrac{-7}{25}.\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{-7}{25}.\dfrac{2}{13}\)
g )\(2\dfrac{2}{5}.0,25-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+75\%\right):\dfrac{13}{5}\)
a. 1/12 + 3/4
= 1/12+ 9/12
= 10/12 = 5/6
b. -4/7. 1 1/2
= -4/7. 3/2
= -6/7
c. 7/9+ ( 2/3 + -7/9)
= 7/9 + -1/9
= 8/9 = 2/3
d. 2/3 - 1/3 : 3/4
= 2/3 - 4/9
= 6/9 - 4/9
= 2/9
e. -7/25 . 11/13+ - 7/25. 2/13
=-77/ 325+ -14/ 325
= - 7/25
g. 2 2/5 . 0,25- ( 11/20+ 75%) : 13/5
= 12/5 . 1/4 - ( 11/20 + 3/4) : 13/5
= 12/5 . 1/4 - 13/10 : 12/ 5
= 3/5 - 13/24
= 7/120
lm đại vậy thôi nha hơi lâu vì mik bị lag nên phải làm lại
Tính giá trị biểu thức
a, \(19\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{7}{12}-15\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}\) b,\(\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}:\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c, \(\left(3\dfrac{1}{3}+2,5\right):\left(3\dfrac{1}{6}-4\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}\) d, \(\left[6+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-\left|-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\right]:\dfrac{3}{12}\)
a) \(=\dfrac{157}{8}.\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{61}{4}.\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(\dfrac{157}{8}-\dfrac{61}{4}\right)=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{35}{8}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}\div\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{2}{15}.5=\dfrac{1}{3}.1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c) \(=-\dfrac{80}{9}\)
a.=\(\dfrac{157}{8}:\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{61}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{471}{14}-\dfrac{183}{7}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
b.=\(\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c.\(\left(\dfrac{10}{3}+2.5\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{6}-\dfrac{21}{5}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}=\dfrac{35}{6}:\left(-\dfrac{31}{30}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}=-\dfrac{175}{31}-\dfrac{11}{31}=-6\)
d.\(\left[6+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right]:\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{45}{8}:\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{45}{2}\)
3. Tính :
a/ \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) b/ \(\dfrac{-3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{12}\) c/ \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) : (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) . \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)) d/ \(\dfrac{10}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{11}\) : 4 - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
3.a)\(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{-3+5+2}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b)\(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{-9}{24}+\dfrac{42}{24}-\dfrac{2}{24}=\dfrac{-9+42-2}{24}=\dfrac{31}{24}\)
c)\(\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{7}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\)
d)\(\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}:4-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}.\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{8}=1-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{8}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
Bài 1:Thực hiện phép tính (tính hợp lý nếu có thể)
1) \(\dfrac{8}{31}\) +\(\dfrac{-12}{25}\) +\(\dfrac{23}{31}\) +\(\dfrac{-13}{25}\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - ( \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) )
3) \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) . \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\) . \(\dfrac{15}{21}\) .\(\dfrac{4}{-5}\)
4)\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) : ( \(-\dfrac{6}{7}\) )
5) (\(\dfrac{3}{29}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) ) . \(\dfrac{29}{3}\)
6) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) . \(\dfrac{5}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) . \(\dfrac{2}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) .\(\dfrac{14}{11}\)
7)\(\dfrac{-11}{12}\) . \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{12}\) .\(\dfrac{-3}{16}\) -\(\dfrac{11}{12}\)
8) \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) . \(\dfrac{29}{5}\) -\(\dfrac{7}{9}\) .\(\dfrac{9}{4}\) +\(3\dfrac{2}{13}\)
giúp em
1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10
3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3
4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8
5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15
6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11
7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16 - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )
8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v )
1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10
3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3
4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8
5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15
6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11
7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16 - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )
8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v )
1/ \(\dfrac{x+4}{4}+\dfrac{3x-7}{5}=\dfrac{7x+2}{20}\)
2/ \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)
3/ \(\dfrac{x-3}{3}-\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\)
4/ \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}-\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{x+6}{12}\)
5/ \(\dfrac{2x-1}{12}-\dfrac{3-x}{18}=\dfrac{-1}{36}\)
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{4}+\dfrac{3x-7}{5}=\dfrac{7x+2}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+20+12x-28=7x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x-7x=2+8=10\)
hay x=1
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x}{36}+\dfrac{4\left(1-3x\right)}{36}=\dfrac{3\left(-x+1\right)}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+3x=3-4\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{3}-\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-12-x-2=6x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-6x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=11\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\)
4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}-\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{x+6}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6-8x-12=x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-x=6+18\)
hay x=-4
5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{12}-\dfrac{3-x}{18}=\dfrac{-1}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3+2x-6=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=8\)
hay x=1
Bài 1 : Thực hiện phép tính
a/ \(\dfrac{7}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b/ 1 \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) . \(\dfrac{-4}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{10}\)
c/ \(\dfrac{25}{9}\) . \(\dfrac{3}{10}\) + ( \(\dfrac{-5}{3}\) )\(^2\) . \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) + | \(\dfrac{-25}{3}\) |
Bài 2 : Tìm x , biết
a/ x - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b/ \(\dfrac{26}{x}\) = \(\dfrac{-13}{-15}\)
( Cần gấp )
bài1
a) \(\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=\(\dfrac{14}{12}-\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
bài 1
b)\(1\dfrac{1}{2}.(\dfrac{-4}{5})\) + \(\dfrac{3}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
= \(-\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=\(-\dfrac{12}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=\(-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
tính thuận tiện:
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\dfrac{17}{12}+\dfrac{29}{7}-\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{7}{12}\) \(\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{2}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
mik sẽ chỉ tick 3 bn xong trước phải chi tiết rõ ràng
a: =4/5+1/5+2/3+1/3=1+1=2
b: =17/12+7/12+29/7-8/7=3+2=5
c: =3/5+2/5+16/7-1/7-1/7
=1+2=3
d: =2/5+3/5+2/3+1/3+7/4+1/4
=1+1+2
=4
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{3}{3}\)
\(=1+1\)
\(=2\)
============
\(\dfrac{17}{12}+\dfrac{29}{7}-\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{17}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{29}{7}-\dfrac{8}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{12}+\dfrac{21}{7}\)
\(=2+3\)
\(=5\)
====================
\(\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{2}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{6}{15}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{6}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{16}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{15}+\dfrac{14}{7}\)
\(=1+2\)
\(=3\)
===============
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{8}{4}\)
\(=1+1+2\)
\(=4\)
Tính hợp lý:
\(A=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}:6-\dfrac{11}{36}\) \(B=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\left(\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{8}{13}\right)\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{12}+1-\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{11}{36}=\dfrac{42}{72}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{22}{72}=\dfrac{25}{72}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{8+5}{10}:\dfrac{-5}{13}=\dfrac{13}{10}\cdot\dfrac{13}{-5}=-\dfrac{169}{100}\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{88}{132}-\dfrac{33}{132}+\dfrac{60}{132}\right):\left(\dfrac{55}{132}+\dfrac{132}{132}-\dfrac{84}{132}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{88-33+60}{55+132-84}=\dfrac{115}{103}\)
Tính hợp lí
4\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)- 2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+ 3\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) - 5\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=4+\dfrac{1}{6}-2-\dfrac{1}{3}+3+\dfrac{7}{12}-5-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{2}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{9}{12}=0\)
\(=4+\dfrac{1}{6}-2-\dfrac{1}{3}+3+\dfrac{7}{12}-5-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(4-2+3-5\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=0+\dfrac{2-4+7-9}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{12}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)