\(m=n.M=0,05.108=5,4\left(g\right)\)

Chọn D

$n_{NaCl} = 0,2.3 = 0,6(mol)$
$n_{Na_2SO_4} = 2n_{NaCl} = 1,2(mol)$
$m_{dd\ Na_2SO_4} = \dfrac{1,2.142}{25\%} = 681,6(gam)$

a) nCO2=[(9.10²³)/(6.10²³)]=1,5(mol)

=> mCO2=1,5.44=66(g)

V(CO2,đktc)=1,5.22,4=33,6(l)

b) nH2=4/2=2(mol)

N(H2)=2.6.10²³=12.10²³(phân tử)

V(H2,đktc)=2.22,4=44,8(l)

c) N(CO2)=0,5.6.10²³=3.10²³(phân tử)

V(CO2,đktc)=0,5.22,4=11,2(l)

mCO2=0,5.44=22(g)

d) nN2=2,24/22,4=0,1(mol)

mN2=0,1.28=2,8(g)

N(N2)=0,1.10²³.6=6.10²² (phân tử)

e) nCu=[(3,01.10²³)/(6,02.10²³)]=0,5(mol)

mCu=0,5.64=32(g)

Mà sao tính thể tích ta :3

1)

a) \(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{7,3}{36,5}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

b) \(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{8,96}{22,4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

c) \(n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{15.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=2,5\left(mol\right)\)

2)

a) \(n_A=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\) => M_A = \(\dfrac{3}{0,1}=30\left(g/mol\right)\)

b) \(d_{A/O_2}=\dfrac{30}{32}=0,9375\)

a) \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{4,4}{44}=0,1\left(mol\right)=>V_{CO_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{3,2}{32}=0,1\left(mol\right)=>V_{O_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

b) \(n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{3.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

=> m_H2O = 0,5.18 = 9(g)

c) \(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{12}{24}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

=> Số nguyên tử Mg = 0,5.6.10²³ = 3.10²³

\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

=> Số nguyên tử Zn = 0,2.6.10²³ = 1,2.10²³

Số nguyên tử Ag = 0,15.6.10²³ = 0,9.10²³

Số nguyên tử Al = 0,45.6.10²³ = 2,7.10²³

a. \(m_{Mg\left(NO_3\right)_2}=1,2.148=177,6\left(g\right)\)

b. \(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{16}{160}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Bài 7:

\(a.m_{Fe}=0,5.56=28\left(g\right)\\ b.n_{p.tử}=\dfrac{6.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=1\left(mol\right)\\ m_{CO_2}=44.1=44\left(g\right)\\ m_{Al_2O_3}=1.102=102\left(g\right)\\ m_{C_6H_{12}O_6}=180.1=180\left(g\right)\\ m_{H_2SO_4}=98.1=98\left(g\right)\)

Bài 8:

\(a.n_{Ca}=\dfrac{112}{40}=2,8\left(mol\right)\\ b.m_{HCl}=36,5.0,5=18,25\left(g\right)\\ c.n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{49}{98}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

a) 

\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{3,2}{64}=0,05\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{V_{\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

b) 

\(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{V_{\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{1,344}{22,4}=0,06\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Cl_2}=n.M=0,06.71=4,26\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Na_2CO_3}=n.M=0,5.106=53\left(g\right)\)

c) 

\(V_{N_2\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}=n.22,4=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{4,8}{32}=0,15\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}=n.22,4=0,15.22,4=3,36\left(l\right)\)