\(1,\)

\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(3-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

\(2,\)

\(3x\left(x+5\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-6=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

\(3,\)

\(x^4-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)

\(4,\)

\(x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

\(5,\)

\(x\left(x+6\right)-10\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+56=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=-56\)(Vô lý)

=> Phương trình vô nghiệm

a) ĐKXĐ: x <= 2/3

Pt --> 2 - 3x = 4

<=> 3x = -2

<=> x = -2/3 (thỏa)

b) ĐKXĐ: x >= 2

Pt --> x^2 + 4x + 4 = x^2 - 4x + 4

<=> 8x = 0<=> x = 0(loại)

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{2-3x}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-3x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-2\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=2-x\left(x< -2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(loại\right)\)

\(a)\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{x-1}{x}=\frac{3x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-x^2+1=3x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

\(b)\)

\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2x-3}-\frac{1}{1}=\frac{x^2+10}{2x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-2x-3=x^2+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=x^2+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{9}\)

e) Ta có: \(E=\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(9x+10\right)+24x^2\)

\(=\left(9x^2-15x+6x-10\right)\left(9x^2+10x-9x-10\right)+24x^2\)

\(=\left(9x^2-10-9x\right)\left(9x^2-10+x\right)+24x^2\)

\(=\left(9x^2-10\right)^2-8x\left(9x^2-10\right)-9x^2+24x^2\)

\(=\left(9x^2-10\right)^2-8x\left(9x^2-10\right)+15x^2\)

\(=\left(9x^2-10\right)^2-3x\left(9x^2-10\right)-5x\left(9x^2-10\right)+15x^2\)

\(=\left(9x^2-10\right)\left(9x^2-3x-10\right)-5x\left(9x^2-10-3x\right)\)

\(=\left(9x^2-3x-10\right)\left(9x^2-5x-10\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3x+9\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

a, x-1 chia hết cho x+3 

suy ra x+3-4 chia hết cho x+3

suy ra 4 chia hết cho x+3( do x+3 chia hết cho x+3)

suy ra x+3 thuộc ước của 4

hay x+3 thuộc 1;-1;2;-2;4;-4

x thuộc -2;-4;-1;-5;1;-7

vạy x thuộc -2;-4;-1;-5;1;-7 là nghiệm 

a) x - 1 = x + 3 - 4

Để x - 1 chia hết cho x + 3 thì 4 phải chia hết cho x + 3

=> x + 3 \(\in\) Ư(4) = {-4;-2;-1;1;2;4}

Nếu  x + 3 = -4 => x = -7

Nếu x + 3 = -2 => x = -5

Nếu  x + 3 = -1 => x = -4

Nếu x + 3 = 1 => x = -2

Nếu x + 3 = 2 => x = -1

Nếu  x + 3 = 4 => x = 1

Vậy x \(\in\) {-7;-5;-4;-2;-1;1}

b) 2x = 2x - 2 + 2 = 2(x - 1) + 2

Để 2x chia hết cho x - 1 thì 2 phải chia hết cho x - 1

=> x - 1 \(\in\) Ư(2) = {-2;-1;1;2}

Nếu x - 1 = -2 => x = -1

Nếu x - 1 = -1 => x = 0

Nếu x - 1 = 1 => x = 2

Nếu x - 1 = 2 => x = 3

Vậy x \(\in\) {-1;0;2;3}

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+2y^2-4y+3=0\\2x^2+2x^2y^2-4y=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow}x^3+2y^2-4y-2x^2-2x^2y^2+4y=0\Rightarrow x^3+1-2x^2y^2+2y^2-2x^2+2=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-2y^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-2xy^2+2y^2-2x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)Thay x=-1 vào (1) ta được y²-2y+1=0⇒ (y-1)²=0⇒y-1=0⇒y=1

Do đó Q=x²+y²=(-1)²+1²=2