⇒ 8x - 6 - 3x - 15 + 4x - 40 = 5x + 10

⇒ 9x - 61 = 5x + 10

⇒ 4x = 71

⇒ x = 17,7

\(\Rightarrow\) 8x - 6 - 3x - 15 + 4x - 40 = 5x + 10

 \(\Rightarrow\) 9x - 61 = 5x + 10

\(\Rightarrow\) 4x = 71 

\(\Rightarrow\) x = 17,75

⇒ 8x - 6 - 3x - 15 + 4x - 40 = 5x + 10

⇒ 9x - 61 = 5x + 10

⇒ 4x = 71

⇒ x = 17,7

(4x-3)-(x+5)=(x+2)-2(x-10)

\(\Rightarrow4x-3-x-5=x+2-2x+10\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-x-2x=2+10+3+5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=20\)

a/Ta có: M(x)+N(x) = (2x⁵ - 4x³ + 2x² + 10x - 1) + (-2x⁵ + 2x⁴ + 4x³ + x² + x - 10)

                              = 2x⁵ - 2x⁵ - 4x³ + 4x³ + 2x⁴ + 2x² + x² + 10x + x -1 - 10

                              = 2x⁴ + 3x² + 11x - 11

b/ Ta có: A(x) = N(x)-M(x) = (-2x⁵ + 2x⁴ + 4x³ + x² + x - 10) - (2x⁵ - 4x³ + 2x² + 10x - 1)

                                         = -2x⁵ - 2x⁵ + 2x⁴ + 4x³ + 4x³ + x² - 2x² + x - 10x -10 + 1

                                         = -2x⁵ + 2x⁴ + 8x³ - x² - 9x -9

Tìm x, biết:

1) 2x ( x - 5)  - x ( 2x - 4 ) = 15

<=> 2x² - 10x - 2x² + 4x - 15 = 0

<=> -6x - 15 = 0

<=> -6x = 15

<=> x = -15/6

2)  ( x +1)( x + 2 ) - ( x + 4 ) ( x + 3 ) = 6

<=> x² + 2x + x + 2 - x² - 3x - 4x - 12 - 6 = 0

<=> -4x = -16

<=> x = 4

3)  4x² - 4x + 5 - x ( 4x - 3) = 1 - 2x

<=> 4x² - 4x + 5 - 4x² + 3x - 1 + 2x = 0

<=> x + 4 = 0

<=> x = -4

4) ( x + 3 ) ( 2x + 1 ) - 2x² = 4x - 5

<=> 2x² + x + 6x + 3 - 2x² - 4x + 5 = 0

<=> 3x + 8 = 0

<=> 3x = -8

<=> x = -8/3

5) -4 ( 2x - 8 ) + ( 2x - 1 )( 4x + 3 ) = 0

<=> - 8x + 32 + 8x² + 6x - 4x - 3 = 0

.......

6) -3 . (x-2) + 4 . (2x-6) - 7 . (x-9)= 5 . (3-2)

<=> -3x + 6 + 8x - 24 - 7x + 63 - 5 = 0

<=> -2x + 40 = 0

<=> -2x = -40

<=> x = 20

Còn lại tương tự ....

1)2x^2-10x-2x^2+14x=15

4x=15

x=15/4

x=-15/6

a: ta có: \(\left(8x+2\right)\left(1-3x\right)+\left(6x-1\right)\left(4x-10\right)=-50\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-24x^2+2-6x+24x^2-60x-4x+40=-50\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-62x=-92\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{46}{31}\)

b: ta có: \(\left(1-4x\right)\left(x-1\right)+4\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-4x^2+4x+4\left(3x^2+9x+2x+6\right)=38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+5x-1+12x^2+44x+24-38=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2+49x-15=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=49^2-4\cdot8\cdot\left(-15\right)=2881\)

Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-49-\sqrt{2881}}{16}\\x_2=\dfrac{-49+\sqrt{2881}}{16}\end{matrix}\right.\)

giúp tôi nhá

a) 5(x+7) - 10 = 2^3 . 5

 5(x+7 ) -10 = 8 . 5 = 40

5(x+7) = 40 + 10 = 50

x + 7 = 50 : 5 = 10

x = 10 - 7 = 3

b) 2^6 + ( 5 + x ) = 3^4

  64 +  ( 5 + x ) = 81

5 + x = 81 - 64 = 17

x = 17 - 5 = 12

1) Ta có: 3x - x² = -(x² - 3x + 9/4) + 9/4 = -(x - 3/2)² + 9/4

Ta luôn có: -(x - 3/2)² \(\le\)0 \(\forall\)x

=> -(x - 3/2)² + 9/4 \(\le\)9/4 \(\forall\)x

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x - 3/2 = 0 <=> x = 3/2

Vậy Max của 3x - x² là 9/4 tại x = 3/2

2) Ta có : -(x² + y²) + x + 3y+  10 = -x² - y² + x + 3y + 10 = -(x² - x + 1/4) - (y² -3y + 9/4) + 25/2 = -(x - 1/2)² - (y - 3/2)² + 25/2

Ta luôn có: -(x - 1/2)² \(\le\)0 \(\forall\)x

           -(y - 3/2)² \(\le\)0 \(\forall\)y

=> -(x - 1/2)² - (y - 3/2)² + 25/2 \(\le\)25/2 \(\forall\)x;y

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\y-\frac{3}{2}=0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ...

Bài 1:

a. $(-20)+x=-30$

$x-20=-30$

$x=-30+20=-(30-20)=-10$

b.

$(-10)-x=-20$

$x=(-10)-(-20)=-10+20=20-10=10$

c. Đề sai. Bạn xem lại.

d.

$x+(-3)=-7$

$x=-7-(-3)=-7+3=-(7-3)=-4$

e.

$x-(-5)=-9$

$x=(-9)+(-5)=-14$

f.

$x(-11)=12$

$x=\frac{12}{-11}=\frac{-12}{11}$

h.

$2x-10=20$

$2x=20+10=30$

$x=30:2=15$

l.

$4x-8=-8$
$4x=-8+8=0$

$x=0:4=0$

k.

$-12-(-2)x=-8$

$(-2)x=-12-(-8)=-12+8=-(12-8)=-4$

$x=(-4):(-2)=2$

Bài 2:

a. $-20-(10-x)=-3$

$10-x=-20-(-3)=-20+3=-(20-3)=-17$

$x=10-(-17)=10+17=27$

b.

$14+(14-x)=-2$
$14-x=-2-14=-16$

$x=14-(-16)=14+16=30$

c.

$-15-(x-3)=-7$

$x-3=-15-(-7)=-15+7=-8$

x=-8+3=-5$

d.

$(x+4)+(-20)=-8$

$x+4=-8-(-20)=-8+20=12$
$x=12-4=8$

e.

$-2x-2=-4$

$-2x=-4+2=-2$

$x=(-2):(-2)=1$

f.

$-2x+4=-4$

$-2x=-4-4=-8$

$x=(-8):(-2)=4$

l.

$-12-(-2)x=-2-4=-6$

$(-2)x=-12-(-6)=-12+6=-6$

$x=(-6):(-2)=3$

a) 5.(x^2-3x+1)+x.(1-5x)=x-2

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-15x+5+x-5x^2=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x-x=-2-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-15x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{15}\)

b\(,3x.\left(\frac{4}{3}+1\right)-4x\left(x-2\right)=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3x-4x^2+8x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+15x-10=0\)

Đề sai???

\(c,12x^2-4x\left(3x-5\right)=10x-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-12x^2+20x-10x=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{10}\)

\(d,4x\left(x-5\right)-7x\left(x-4\right)+3x^2=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x-7x^2+28x+3x^2=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)