a) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+9}=3\)

Vì \(4x^2-4x+9=\left(2x-1\right)^2+8>0\)( Với mọi x )

Nên \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+9}=3\)

⇔\(4x^2-4x+9=9\)

⇔\(4x^2-4x=0\)

⇔\(4x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)là nghiệm

=>2x-2y=8 và 2x+3y=5m+3

=>-5y=8-5m-3=-5m+5 và x-y=4

=>y=m-1 và x=4+m-1=m+3

x^2+y^2-4=(m+3)^2+(m-1)^2-4

=m^2+6m+9+m^2-2m+1-4

=2m^2+4m+6

=2(m^2+2m+3)

=2(m^2+2m+1+2)

=2[(m+1)^2+2]>=4

=>A<=2019/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi m=-1

a, Thay m = 2 ta được \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=1\\x-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=3m-3\\x-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m-1\\y=m-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có : \(x^2+y^2=m^2-2m+1+m^2-6m+9=2m^2-8m+10\)

\(=2\left(m^2-4m+4-4\right)+10=2\left(m-2\right)^2+2\ge2\forall m\)

Dấu''='' xảy ra khi m =2 

Vậy ...

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y+4=0\\3x+y-1=0\\2mx+5y-m=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=-4\\3x+y=1\\2mx+5y-m=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+9y=-12\\6x+2y=2\\2mx+5y-m=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7y=-14\\3x+y=1\\2mx+5y-m=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-2\\3x=1-y=1-\left(-2\right)=3\\2mx+5y-m=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-2\\x=1\\2mx+5y-m=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Để hệ phương trình này có duy nhất 1 nghiệm thì thay x=1 và y=-2 vào 2mx+5y-m=0, ta được:

2m*1+5*(-2)-m=0

=>m-10=0

=>m=10

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=m\\5x-y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=m\\15x-3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}17x=m+3\\5x-y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{m+3}{17}\\y=5x-1=\dfrac{5m+15}{17}-\dfrac{17}{17}=\dfrac{5m-2}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Để hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất sao cho x<0 và y>0 thì 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{m+3}{17}< 0\\\dfrac{5m-2}{17}>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+3< 0\\5m-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< -3\\m>\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow m\in\varnothing\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-3x-4< 0\\\left(m-1\right)x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)< 0\\\left(m-1\right)x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1< x< 4\\\left(m-1\right)x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\left(1\right)\)

TH1: \(m< 1\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1< x< 4\\x< \dfrac{2}{m-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Yêu cầu bài toán thỏa mãn khi \(\dfrac{2}{m-1}>-1\Leftrightarrow2< -m+1\Leftrightarrow m< -1\)

\(\Rightarrow m< -1\)

TH2: \(m=1\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1< x< 4\\-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\left(vn\right)\)

TH3: \(m>1\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1< x< 4\\x>\dfrac{2}{m-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{2}{m-1}< 4\Leftrightarrow4m-4>2\Leftrightarrow m>\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow m>\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy \(m< -1;m>\dfrac{3}{2}\)