a: \(\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x\right)-\sqrt{x^3}\)

\(=1-x\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}\)

\(=1-2x\sqrt{x}\)

b: \(\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}\right)^2\left(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)^2\cdot\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=1\)

\(a,\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2x\left(x-3\right)\\ =x.2x-5.2x+x-5-2x.x-2x.\left(-3\right)\\ =2x^2-10x+x-5-2x^2+6x\\ =2x^2-2x^2-10x+x+6x-5\\ =-3x-5\)

\(b,\left(2+3x\right)\left(2-3x\right)+\left(3x+4\right)^2\\ =\left[2^2-\left(3x\right)^2\right]+\left[\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x.4+4^2\right]\\=4-9x^2+\left(9x^2+24x+16\right)\\ =24x+20\)

a) 2x(x+3) – 3x²(x+2) + x(3x² + 4x – 6)

= (2x . x + 2x . 3) – (3x² . x + 3x² . 2) + (x . 3x² + x . 4x – x . 6)

= 2x² + 6x – (3x³ + 6x²) + (3x³ + 4x² - 6x)

= 2x² + 6x – 3x³ – 6x² + 3x³ + 4x² - 6x

= (– 3x³ + 3x³ ) + (2x²  - 6x² + 4x² ) + (6x – 6x)

= 0 + 0 + 0

= 0

b) 3x(2x² – x) – 2x²(3x+1) + 5(x² – 1)

= [3x . 2x² + 3x . (-x)] – (2x² . 3x + 2x² . 1) + [5x² + 5 . (-1)]

= 6x³ – 3x² – (6x³ +2x²) + 5x² – 5

= 6x³ – 3x² – 6x³ - 2x² + 5x² – 5

= (6x³ – 6x³ ) + (-3x² – 2x² + 5x²) – 5

= 0 + 0 – 5

= - 5

a: Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-2x^3+18x+x^2-9\)

\(=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16\)

a: Ta có: \(3x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=6x^2+3x+2x^2+2x-3x-3\)

\(=8x^2+2x-3\)