CMR:A=\(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\) thì \(\frac{5}{8}< A< \frac{3}{4}\)
Chứng minh rằng:
\(\frac{5}{8}<\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+......+\frac{1}{200}<\frac{3}{4}\)
CM \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+....+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+....+\frac{1}{200}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)
Ta có :
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
CMr: \(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}>\frac{5}{8}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+..........+\frac{1}{200}\)
Vậy \(A>\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{200}+.......+\frac{1}{200}\)
\(\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{200}+......+\frac{1}{200}\\ =\frac{100}{200}\\ =\frac{1}{2}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2}< \frac{5}{8}\Rightarrow A>\frac{5}{8}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+.........+\frac{1}{200}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+.........+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+.........+\frac{1}{100}\\ =\frac{100}{100}\\ =1\)
Vì \(1>\frac{5}{8}\)\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{5}{8}\)
mình làm 2 cách bạn có nhận xét gì thì bình luận , hoặc hửi tin nhắn qua cho mình nhé
CMR: \(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}>\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}=\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{150}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{151}+\frac{1}{152}+...+\frac{1}{175}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{176}+\frac{1}{177}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(>50.\frac{1}{150}+25.\frac{1}{175}+25.\frac{1}{200}\)
\(>\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{19}{24}>\frac{15}{24}=\frac{5}{8}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Bài 1
a rút gọn B=\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
b Chứng minh A=\(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}>\frac{5}{8}\)
B= \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)\(\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
B= \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{19}{20}\)= \(\frac{1}{20}\)
vậy B= \(\frac{1}{20}\)
b,A=(1/101+1/102+...+1/150)+(1/151+1/152+...1/200)>25/125+25/150+25/175+25/200=(1/5+1/6+1/7)+1/8=107/201+1/8>1/2+2/8=5/8
Vậy A>5/8
Nhớ k mik nha!!!!!!!!!!!!!
a/ Quy đồng mẫu số trong các ngoặc đơn, chúng sẽ giản ước được :\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}=\frac{1}{20}.\)
b/ Chứng minh A> 5/8
\(A=(\frac{1}{101}+...\frac{1}{125})+(\frac{1}{126}+...+\frac{1}{150})+(\frac{1}{151}+...+\frac{1}{175})+\left(\frac{1}{176}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\ge.\)
\(\ge\frac{25}{125}+\frac{25}{150}+\frac{25}{175}+\frac{25}{200}=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}=\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}\right)=\frac{12}{35}+\frac{7}{24}>\frac{24}{72}+\frac{21}{72}=\frac{45}{72}=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{200}=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)
Chứng minh :
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)
Tham khảo ở link này bạn nhé :
https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/5631756599.html
~ Study well ~
Chứng tỏ :
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)
Biến đổi vế trái ta có :
\(VT=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)-\) \(2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{101}+...+\frac{1}{200}-\) \(1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\) \(=VP\RightarrowĐPCM\)
\(CTR:1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+.....+\frac{1}{200}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)
Vậy \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+.....+\frac{1}{200}\)