Lim (-5x2+7x-4)
x➝-1
tính giới hạn
a) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{4-x^2}{2x^2+7x+6}\)
b) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow4}\dfrac{2x^2-13x+20}{x^3+64}\)
c) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{2x^2+8x+6}{-2x^2+7x+9}\)
a: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{4-x^2}{2x^2+7x+6}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}{2x^2+4x+3x+6}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{2-x}{2x+3}=\dfrac{2-\left(-2\right)}{2\cdot\left(-2\right)+3}=\dfrac{4}{-4+3}=-4\)
b: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow4}\dfrac{2x^2-13x+20}{x^3+64}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow4}\dfrac{2x^2-8x-5x+20}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow4}\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{x^3+64}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(4-4\right)\left(2\cdot4-5\right)}{4^3+64}=0\)
c: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{2x^2+8x+6}{-2x^2+7x+9}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{2x^2+2x+6x+6}{-2x^2-2x+9x+9}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+6\right)}{-2x\left(x+1\right)+9\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+6\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(-2x+9\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{2x+6}{-2x+9}=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(-1\right)+6}{-2\cdot\left(-1\right)+9}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{11}\)
Tính các giới hạn sau:
a) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to + \infty } \frac{{9x + 1}}{{3x - 4}};\)
b) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - \infty } \frac{{7x - 11}}{{2x + 3}};\)
c) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to + \infty } \frac{{\sqrt {{x^2} + 1} }}{x};\)
d) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - \infty } \frac{{\sqrt {{x^2} + 1} }}{x};\)
e) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {6^ - }} \frac{1}{{x - 6}};\)
g) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {7^ + }} \frac{1}{{x - 7}}.\)
a) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to + \infty } \frac{{9x + 1}}{{3x - 4}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to + \infty } \frac{{x\left( {9 + \frac{1}{x}} \right)}}{{x\left( {3 - \frac{4}{x}} \right)}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to + \infty } \frac{{9 + \frac{1}{x}}}{{3 - \frac{4}{x}}} = \frac{{9 + 0}}{{3 - 0}} = 3\)
b) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - \infty } \frac{{7x - 11}}{{2x + 3}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - \infty } \frac{{x\left( {7 - \frac{{11}}{x}} \right)}}{{x\left( {2 + \frac{3}{x}} \right)}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - \infty } \frac{{7 - \frac{{11}}{x}}}{{2 + \frac{3}{x}}} = \frac{{7 - 0}}{{2 + 0}} = \frac{7}{2}\)
c) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to + \infty } \frac{{\sqrt {{x^2} + 1} }}{x} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to + \infty } \frac{{x\sqrt {1 + \frac{1}{{{x^2}}}} }}{x} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to + \infty } \sqrt {1 + \frac{1}{{{x^2}}}} = \sqrt {1 + 0} = 1\)
d) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - \infty } \frac{{\sqrt {{x^2} + 1} }}{x} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - \infty } \frac{{ - x\sqrt {1 + \frac{1}{{{x^2}}}} }}{x} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - \infty } - \sqrt {1 + \frac{1}{{{x^2}}}} = - \sqrt {1 + 0} = - 1\)
e) Ta có: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}1 > 0\\x - 6 < 0,x \to {6^ - }\end{array} \right.\)
Do đó, \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {6^ - }} \frac{1}{{x - 6}} = - \infty \)
g) Ta có: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}1 > 0\\x + 7 > 0,x \to {7^ + }\end{array} \right.\)
Do đó, \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {7^ + }} \frac{1}{{x - 7}} = + \infty \)
Tìm các giới hạn sau:
a) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - 2} \left( {{x^2} - 7x + 4} \right)\)
b) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 3} \frac{{x - 3}}{{{x^2} - 9}}\)
c) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 1} \frac{{3 - \sqrt {x + 8} }}{{x - 1}}\)
a: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}x^2-7x+4=\left(-2\right)^2-7\cdot\left(-2\right)+4=22\)
b: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{x-3}{x^2-9}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{3+3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
c: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x+8}}{x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{9-x-8}{3+\sqrt{x+8}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{-1}{3+\sqrt{x+8}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
1. Phân tích thành nhân tử
A) x4 + 2x3 + x2
B) x3 - x + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 - y
C) 5x2 - 10xy +5y2 - 20z2
2. Phân tích thành nhân tử
A) x2 + 5x -6
B) 5x2 + 5xy - x - y
C) 7x - 6x2 - 2
3.Phân tích thành nhân tử
A) x2 + 4 + 3
B) 2x2 + 3x -5
C) 16x - 5x2 - 3
4. Tìm x, bt
A) 5x ( x - 1 ) = x -1
B) 2( x + 5 ) -x2 - 5x = 0
Bài 2:
a: \(x^2+5x-6=\left(x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b: \(5x^2+5xy-x-y\)
\(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
c:\(-6x^2+7x-2\)
\(=-6x^2+3x+4x-2\)
\(=-3x\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(-3x+2\right)\)
1.
a) \(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
c) \(=5\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4z^2\right]=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)
\(=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
2.
a) \(=x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b) \(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
c) \(=-\left[3x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\right]=-\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
3.
b) \(=2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
c) \(=-\left[5x\left(x-3\right)-1\left(x-3\right)\right]=-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
4.
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
BÀI 3. Tính các giới hạn sau:
a) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{2x^3-5x^2+1}{7x^2-x+4}\)
b) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+2x+3}{3x^4+4x^2-5}}\)
a: \(=lim_{x->-\infty}\dfrac{2x-5+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}{7-\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{4}{x^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}x-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=-\infty\)
b: \(=lim_{x->+\infty}x\sqrt{\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{3}{x^2}}{3x^2+4-\dfrac{5}{x^2}}}\)
\(=lim_{x->+\infty}x\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3x^2+4}}=+\infty\)
giải các phương trình sau
1/ 7x-5=13-5x
2/ 19+3x=5-18x
3/ x^2+2x-4=-12+3x+x^2
4/ -(x+5)=3(x-5)
5/ 3(x+4)=(-x+4)
1/ \(7x-5=13-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
==========
2/ \(19+3x=5-18x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x=-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
==========
3/ \(x^2+2x-4=-12+3x+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{8\right\}\)
===========
4/ \(-\left(x+5\right)=3\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5=3x-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
==========
5/ \(3\left(x+4\right)=\left(-x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+12=-x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-2\right\}\)
[----------]
1. \(7x-5=13-5x\) \(\Leftrightarrow12x=18\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
2. \(19+3x=5-18x\Leftrightarrow21x=-14\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
3. \(x^2+2x-4=-12+3x+x^2\Leftrightarrow-x=-8\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
4. \(-\left(x+5\right)=3\left(x-5\right)\Leftrightarrow-x-5=3x-15\Leftrightarrow4x=10\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
5. \(3\left(x+4\right)=-x+4\Leftrightarrow3x+12=-x+4\Leftrightarrow4x=-8\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
1) Ta có: \(7x-5=13-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=18\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
2) Ta có: \(19+3x=5-18x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x=-14\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
3) Ta có: \(x^2+2x-4=x^2+3x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12=2x-4\)
hay x=8
4) Ta có: \(-\left(x+5\right)=3\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5-3x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-10\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
tính 4 phép tính phân số sau
-6/7x-7/24
-3/5x2/11+-3/59/11
tìm x
x-1/4=-3/16
(1/5-x)x3/4=5/15
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
bạn viết rõ đề nhé
Giới hạn lim x → 1 4 x 6 - 5 x 2 + x x 2 - 1 bằng a b (phân số tối giản). Giá trị của A = |a| - 5|b| là:
A. 15
B. 10
C. 5
D. 0
Limx➞+-∞ {(x-1)2(7x+2)2}/(2x+1)4
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\infty}\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(7x+2\right)^2}{\left(2x+1\right)^4}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\infty}\frac{x^2\left(1-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2.x^2\left(7+\frac{2}{x}\right)^2}{x^4\left(2+\frac{1}{x}\right)^4}=\frac{1.7^2}{2^4}=\frac{49}{16}\)