3) \(-12+2x-9+x=0\\ -21+3x=0\\ 3x=21\\ x=7\)

4)
\(11+\left(15-x\right)=1\)
\(15-x=1-11\)
\(15-x=-10\)
\(x=15-\left(-10\right)\)
\(x=25\)

5) 
\(4-\left(27-3\right)=x-\left(13-4\right)\)
\(4-24=x-9\)
\(x-9=-20\)
\(x=-20+9\)
\(x=-11\)
 

\(3.-12+\left(2x-9\right)+x=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12+2x-9+x=0.\Leftrightarrow3x=21.\Leftrightarrow x=7.\)

Vậy \(x=7.\)

\(4.11+\left(15-x\right)=1.\Leftrightarrow11+15-x=1.\Leftrightarrow26-x=1.\Leftrightarrow x=25.\)

Vậy \(x=25.\)

\(5.4-\left(27-3\right)=x-\left(13-4\right).\Leftrightarrow4-24=x-9.\Leftrightarrow-20=x-9.\Leftrightarrow x=-11.\)

Vậy \(x=-11.\)

\(6.8-\left(x-10\right)=23-\left(-4+12\right).\Leftrightarrow8-x+10=23-8.\Leftrightarrow18-x=15.\Leftrightarrow x=3.\)

Vậy \(x=3.\)

\(7.105-5\left(10-5x\right)=-20.\Leftrightarrow105-50+25x=-20.\Leftrightarrow25x=-75.\Leftrightarrow x=-3.\)

Vậy \(x=-3.\)

\(8.\left(x-1\right)\left(8-2x\right)\left(3x+123\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0.\\8-2x=0.\\3x+123=0.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=4.\\x=-41.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;4;-41\right\}.\)

\(9.\left(x^2-25\right)\left(x+10\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0.\\x+5=0.\\x+10=0.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5.\\x=-5.\\x=-10.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;-5;-10\right\}.\)

\(10.x\left(x^2+5\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow x=0.\)

g) \(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

  \(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

  \(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x-7\right)=0\)

  \(\Rightarrow-2\left(2x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

i) \(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)

  \(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)

  \(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)

  \(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

  \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Rightarrow x=3\)

\(b,\Rightarrow2x-1=2\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(c,\Rightarrow x-2=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=6\)

\(d,\Rightarrow2x-3=3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

a) x³ = 27 

x³ = 3³

x = 3

1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-4x+1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2+2x-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-15\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;5\right\}\)

3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

4: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+4\right)-9\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-4;3;-3\right\}\)

5: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=x-1\\3x+5=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-6\\4x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

6: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-10\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3-2x+10\right)\left(6x+3+2x-10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+13\right)\left(8x-7\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{13}{4};\dfrac{7}{8}\right\}\)

1.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=5x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

2.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=x^2-2x+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

3.

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2};x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

7.

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

8.\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3+4x^3+4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+4x^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+4x^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=0;x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

9.\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=3-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

a)x³=3³

 ⇔x=3

\(a,\Rightarrow x=3\\ b,\Rightarrow2x-1=2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ c,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=4\\x-2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3\\2x-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Rightarrow2x+5=3^2=9\Rightarrow x=2\)

A = (3x + 7)(2x + 3) – (3x – 5)(2x + 11)

= 3x.2x + 3x.3 + 7.2x + 7.3 – (3x.2x + 3x.11 – 5.2x – 5.11)

=   6 x 2   +   9 x   +   14 x   +   21   –   ( 6 x 2   +   33 x   –   10 x   –   55 )     =   6 x 2   +   23 x   +   21   –   6 x 2   –   33 x   +   10 x   +   55   =   76

B   =   x ( 2 x   +   1 )   –   x 2 ( x   +   2 )   +   x 3   –   x   +   3     =   x . 2 x   +   x   –   ( x 2 . x   +   2 x 2 )   +   x 3   –   x   +   3     =   2 x 2   +   x   –   x 3   –   2 x 2   +   x 3   –   x   +   3   =   3

Từ đó ta có A = 76; B = 3 mà 76 = 25.3 + 1 nên A = 25B + 1

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

a, x= 3

b, ko có x thỏa mãn

c, x= 3

d, x= 2

a: x=3

b: \(2x-1=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3\\2x-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\left(x-36\right):\left(2\cdot3^2\right)=2^3\cdot3\\ \Leftrightarrow x-36=432\\ x=468\\ b,2^x=32\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=3^3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\\ d,1579+\left(625-x\right)=2023\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1579+625-2023\\ \Leftrightarrow x=181\)

A. \(\left(x-36\right):\left(2.3^2\right)=2^3.3\)

\(\left(x-36\right):\left(2.9\right)=8.3\)

\(\left(x-36\right):18=24\)

\(x-36=24.18\)

\(x-36=432\)

\(x=432+36\)

\(x=468\)

B. \(2^x=32\)

\(2^x=2^5\)

\(x=5\)

C. \(x^3=27\)

\(x^3=3^3\)

\(x=3\)

D. \(1579+\left(625-x\right)=2023\)

\(625-x=2023-1579\)

\(625-x=444\)

\(x=625-444\)

\(x=181\)

a) \(\left(x-36\right)\div\left(2\times3^2\right)=2^3\times3\)

\(\left(x-36\right)\div\left(2\times9\right)=8\times3\)

\(\left(x-36\right)\div18=24\)

\(x-36=432\)

\(x=468\)

b) \(2^x=32\)

\(2^x=2^5\)

\(x=5\)

c) \(x^3=27\)

\(x^3=3^3\)

\(x=3\)

d) \(1579+\left(625-x\right)=2023\)

\(\left(625-x\right)=2023-1579\)

\(625-x=444\)

\(x=625-444\)

\(x=181\)

\(A=6x^2+23x+21-\left(6x^2+23x-55\right)=76\\ B=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x\\ =2\\ C=x^4+x^3-3x^2-2x-\left(x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2\right)\\ =-2\)