a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)                

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)      

Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)

d)

\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).

Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.

1. a) \(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{9}{12}+\frac{6}{12}+\frac{4}{12}=\frac{19}{12}\)

   b) \(5\frac{5}{27}+\frac{7}{23}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{16}{23}\)

\(=\frac{140}{27}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{7}{23}+\frac{16}{23}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=\frac{135}{27}+\frac{23}{23}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=5+1+0,5=6,5\)

2) a) 1/2 + 2/3x = 1/4

=> 2/3x            = 1/4 - 1/2

=> 2/3x            = -1/4

=> x                = -1/4 : 2/3

=> x                = -3/8

b) 3/5 + 2/5 : x = 3 1/2

=> 3/5 + 2/5 : x = 7/2

=>         2/5 : x  = 7/2 - 3/5

=>         2/5 : x  = 29/10

=>               x    = 2/5 : 29/10

=>               x    = 4/29

c) x+4/2004 + x+3/2005 = x+2/2006 + x+1/2007

=> x+4/2004 + 1 + x+3/2005 + 1 = x+2/2006 + 1 + x+1/2007 + 1

=>   x+2008/2004 + x+2008/2005 = x+2008/2006 + x+2008/2007

=>  x+2008/2004 + x+2008/2005 - x+2008/2006 - x+2008/2007 = 0

=> (x+2008). (1/2004 + 1/2005 - 1/2006 - 1/2007) = 0

Vì 1/2004 + 1/2005 - 1/2006 - 1/2007 khác 0

Nên x + 2008 = 0 <=> x = -2008

Vậy x = -2008

1,a,\(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{15}{12}+\frac{4}{12}=\frac{19}{12}\)

  b, \(5\frac{5}{27}+\frac{7}{23}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{16}{23}=\frac{140}{27}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{7}{23}+\frac{16}{23}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{135}{27}+\frac{23}{23}+\frac{1}{2}=5+1+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{13}{2}\)2,a,\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{1}{4}\)

    <=>\(\frac{2}{3}.x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

   <=>\(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)

b,\(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\div x=3\frac{1}{2}\)

 <=>\(\frac{2}{5x}=\frac{29}{10}\)

 <=>\(x=\frac{29}{4}\)

c,\(\frac{x+4}{2004}+\frac{x+3}{2005}=\frac{x+2}{2006}+\frac{x+1}{2007}\)

<=> \(\frac{x+4}{2004}+1+\frac{x+3}{2005}+1=\frac{x+2}{2006}+1+\frac{x+1}{2007}+1\)

<=>\(\frac{x+2008}{2004}+\frac{x+2008}{2005}=\frac{x+2008}{2006}+\frac{x+2008}{2007}\)

<=>\(\left(x+2008\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2007}\right)\)=0

<=>x+2008=0 vì cái ngoặc còn lại\(\ne0\)

<=>x=-2008

 Vậy x=-2008

Bạn nhớ tk cho mình vì mình đã chăm chỉ làm hết bài bạn hỏi nha!

1.

a) \(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{19}{12}\)

b) \(5\frac{5}{27}+\frac{7}{23}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{16}{23}\)

\(=\frac{140}{27}+\frac{7}{23}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{16}{23}\)

\(=5+1+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{13}{2}\)

2.

a) \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(x=-\frac{3}{8}\)

b) \(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}:x=3\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{29}{10}\)

\(x=\frac{29}{4}\)

c) \(\frac{x+4}{2004}+\frac{x+3}{2005}=\frac{x+2}{2006}+\frac{x+1}{2007}\)

\(\left(\frac{x+4}{2004}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2005}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2006}+1\right)\left(\frac{x+1}{2007}+1\right)\)

\(\frac{x+2008}{2004}+\frac{x+2008}{2005}-\frac{x+2008}{2006}-\frac{x+2008}{2007}=0\)

\(\left(x+2008\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}\right)=0\)

\(x+2008=0\)

\(x=-2008\) ( vì \(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}\ne0\))

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)                        

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)

Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)               

Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).

 a) \(1\frac{2}{7} = 1 + \frac{2}{7} = \frac{9}{2}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}x:1\frac{2}{7} =  - 3,5\\x:\frac{9}{7} =  - \frac{7}{2}\\x =  - \frac{7}{2}.\frac{9}{7}\\x =  - \frac{9}{2}\end{array}\)

b) \(0,4.x - \frac{1}{5}.x = \frac{3}{4}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}.x - \frac{1}{5}.x = \frac{3}{4}\\\left( {\frac{2}{5} - \frac{1}{5}} \right).x = \frac{3}{4}\\\frac{1}{5}.x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{3}{4}.5\\x = \frac{{15}}{4}\end{array}\)

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x + \left( { - \frac{1}{5}} \right) = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{3}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\end{array}\)                 

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}3,7 - x = \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = 3,7 - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = \frac{{37}}{{10}} - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x=\frac{30}{10}\\x = 3\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = 3\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{3}{2} = 2,4\\x.\frac{3}{2} = \frac{{12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}:\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{8}{5}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{8}{5}\)       

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}3,2:x =  - \frac{6}{{11}}\\\frac{{16}}{5}:x =  - \frac{6}{{11}}\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}:\left( { - \frac{6}{{11}}} \right)\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}.\frac{{ - 11}}{6}\\x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\).

7/9:(2+3/4x)=23/27-5/9

7/9:(2+3/4x)=23/27-15/27

7/9:(2+3/4x)=8/27

2+3/4x=7/9:8/27

2+3/4x=21/8

3/4x=21/8-2

3/4x=21/8-16/8

3/4x=5/8

x=5/8:3/4

x=5/6

Một đ ú n g nha..............

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x + \frac{1}{2} =  - \frac{1}{3}\\x =  - \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\x =  - \frac{2}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)     

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).

 b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{2}{7}} \right) + x =  - \frac{1}{4}\\x =  - \frac{1}{4} - \left( { - \frac{2}{7}} \right)\\x =  - \frac{1}{4} + \frac{2}{7}\\x =  - \frac{7}{{28}} + \frac{8}{{28}}\\x = \frac{1}{{28}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{28}}\).

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x:{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3} =  - \frac{1}{2}\\x =  - \frac{1}{2}.{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^4}\\x = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)              

Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{16}}\).

 b)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.{\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^7} = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^9}:{\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^7}\\x = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{9}{{25}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{9}{{25}}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^{11}}:x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^{11}}:{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{4}{9}.\end{array}\)         

Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{9}\).

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.{\left( {0,25} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}\\x.{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}\\x = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}:{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^6}\\x = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{16}}\).

pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2}{27}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{26}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{25}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{24}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-44}{5}+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-29}{27}+\frac{x-29}{26}+\frac{x-29}{25}+\frac{x-29}{24}+\frac{x-29}{5}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-29\right)\left(\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{5}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-29=0\Leftrightarrow x=29\)