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b) \(\dfrac{3}{y}< \dfrac{y}{7}< \dfrac{4}{y}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{8}< \dfrac{x}{18}< \dfrac{y}{24}< \dfrac{2}{9}\)
Tìm các số nguyên x,y biết:
a)\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
f) \(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\) ( \(x\dfrac{2}{5};y\dfrac{5}{y}\) là các hỗn số)
a,\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
⇒\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{21}\)
⇒\(2x+1=21\)
\(2x=21-1\)
\(2x=20\)
⇒\(x=10\)
Tìm x,y biết
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}.\dfrac{120}{25}< x< \dfrac{-7}{15}.\dfrac{9}{14}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{-5}{3}\right)^2< x< \dfrac{-24}{35}.\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{18}< \dfrac{x}{12}< \dfrac{y}{9}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x-4}{y-3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\) và x-y = 5
Nhanh nha đến ngày 20/7
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}.\dfrac{120}{25}< x< \dfrac{-7}{15}.\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow-4< x< \dfrac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-40}{10}< x< \dfrac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{\dfrac{-39}{10};\dfrac{-38}{10};\dfrac{-37}{10};...;\dfrac{-5}{10};\dfrac{-4}{10}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{-5}{3}\right)^2< x< \dfrac{-24}{35}.\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{25}{9}< x< \dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{175}{63}< x< \dfrac{36}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\varnothing\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{18}< \dfrac{x}{12}< \dfrac{y}{9}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{36}< \dfrac{3x}{36}< \dfrac{4y}{36}< \dfrac{9}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
+) Với \(x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow y\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
+) Với \(x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow y=2\)
Vậy \(x=1\) thì \(y\in\left\{1;2\right\}\); \(x=2\) thì \(y=8\).
Tìm số nguyên x, y biết:
a, \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\)≤ \(\dfrac{x}{8}\)≤ \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b, \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}\)= \(\dfrac{y}{24}\)= \(\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
c, \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}\)=x \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{0;\pm5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;\pm1;2\right\}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow-12.\left(x-6\right)=4.18\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x+72=72\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x=72-72\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0:-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
c) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x.\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{2x}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=2x.20\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=40x\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-40x=-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-35x=-230\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-230:-35\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{46}{7}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
tìm các số nguyên x,y:
a, \(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
b,\(\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
c,\(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
d,\(\dfrac{-1}{5}< \dfrac{x}{8}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
a. \(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{21}\Rightarrow2x+1=21\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=21-1=20\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{20}{2}=10\)
Vậy x = 10
b. \(\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=\dfrac{-4}{25}\Rightarrow\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=\dfrac{24}{150}\Rightarrow7x-3=150\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=150+3=153\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{153}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{153}{7}\)
c. \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\Rightarrow-12\cdot\left(x-6\right)=4\cdot18=72\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{72}{-12}=-6\Rightarrow x=-6+6=0\)
\(\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12\cdot24}{18}=-16\)
Vậy x = 0 ; y = -16
1. tìm các số chưa biết :
a) \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)= \(\dfrac{8}{x}\)=\(\dfrac{-y}{21}\)=\(\dfrac{-40}{z}\)=\(\dfrac{16}{t}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{111}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{14}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{4}{-78}\)
2. tìm x biết :
a) \(\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{x}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2x-9}{240}=\dfrac{39}{80}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x-1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
mn giúp mk nha :>
Bài 2:
\(a,\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{x}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x.x=8.2\\ \Rightarrow x^2=16\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm4\)
\(b,\dfrac{2x-9}{240}=\dfrac{39}{80}\\ \Rightarrow80\left(2x-9\right)=240.39\\ \Rightarrow160x-720=9360\\ \Rightarrow160x=10080\\ \Rightarrow x=63\)
\(c,\dfrac{x-1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=8.9\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=72\\ \Rightarrow x-1=24\\ \Rightarrow x=25\)
tìm các số nguyên x,y biết
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{56}{y}\) \(\left(x\dfrac{2}{5};y\dfrac{5}{y}\right)\) là các hỗn số
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
=> 2(2x+1) = 6.7
4x+2=42
4x=40
x=10
Vậy x=10
a)\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =>6.7=2.\left(2x+1\right)\\ =>2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=\dfrac{42}{2}=21\\ =>2x=21-1=20\\ =>x=\dfrac{20}{2}=10\)
b) \(\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=-\dfrac{4}{25}\\ =>24.25=-4.\left(7x-3\right)\\ =>7x-3=\dfrac{24.25}{-4}=-150\\ =>7x=-150+3=-147\\ =>x=\dfrac{-147}{7}=-21\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=-\dfrac{12}{18}\\ =>x-6=\dfrac{4.18}{-12}=-6\\ =>x=-6+6=0\\ y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
d) \(-\dfrac{1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\\ < =>-\dfrac{8}{40}\le-\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\\ =>-8\le-5x\le10\\ Mà:-8< -5.1< -5.0< -5.\left(-1\right)< -5.\left(-2\right)=10\\ =>x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\\ < =>\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\\ =>5\left(x+46\right)=20\left(5x+2\right)\\ < =>5x+230=100x+40\\ < =>230-40=100x-5x\\ < =>190=95x\\ =>x=\dfrac{190}{95}=2\)
f) \(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{56}{y}\\ < =>\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{56}{y}\\ =>y\left(y^2+5\right)=56y\\ =>y^2+5=\dfrac{56y}{y}=56\\ =>y^2=56-5=51\\ =>y=\sqrt{51}\)
\(\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(7x-3\right).\left(-4\right)=24.25\)
\(\Rightarrow-28x+12=600\)
\(\Rightarrow-28x=600-12=588\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=588:\left(-28\right)=-21\)
Vậy \(x=-21\)
Bài 2 Tìm y
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}-2xy=\dfrac{9}{20}\) b)\(\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{4}{3}:y=2+\dfrac{7}{10}\) c) y + y x\(\dfrac{3}{2}-y\) x \(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
1/2-2y=9/20
=>2y=1/2-9/20=1/20
=>y=1/20:2=1/40
b,3/5:4/3:y=2+7/10=9/20:y=27/10
=>y=9/20:27/10=1/6
c,y+y*3/2-y*1/2=1/10
=>y(1+3/2-1/2)=1/10
=>2y=1/10
=>y=1/10:2=1/20
Giải các hệ phương trình sau bằng cách đặt ẩn số phụ:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{4}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\);
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{15}{x}-\dfrac{7}{y}=9\\\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{9}{y}=35\end{matrix}\right.\);
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+y}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}=\dfrac{5}{8}\\\dfrac{1}{x+y}-\dfrac{1}{x-y}=-\dfrac{3}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\);
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{2x-2y}+\dfrac{5}{3x+y}=-2\\\dfrac{3}{3x+y}-\dfrac{5}{2x-3y}=21\end{matrix}\right.\);
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{x-y+2}-\dfrac{5}{x+y-1}=4,5\\\dfrac{3}{x-y+2}+\dfrac{2}{x+y-1}=4\end{matrix}\right.\).
Bài 3: (Đề 2) Tìm y
a) \(2\dfrac{2}{5}:\) y x \(1\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\) b)\(3\dfrac{2}{5}:y:1\dfrac{1}{4}=2\dfrac{3}{5}\) c) \(\dfrac{12}{5}-2\dfrac{2}{5}x\) y \(=1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(a,2\dfrac{2}{5}:y\times1\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y\times\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{7}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ y=\dfrac{12}{5}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{24}{5}\\ b,3\dfrac{2}{5}:y:1\dfrac{1}{4}=2\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \dfrac{17}{5}:y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{13}{5}\\ y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{5}:\dfrac{13}{5}\\ y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{13}\\ y=\dfrac{17}{13}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{85}{52}\)
\(c,\dfrac{12}{5}-2\dfrac{2}{5}\times y=1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{23}{20}\\ y=\dfrac{23}{20}:\dfrac{12}{5}\\ y=\dfrac{23}{48}\)
a, 2\(\dfrac{2}{5}\): y \(\times\)1\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : y \(\times\dfrac{7}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : y = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) : \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : y = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
y = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
y = \(\dfrac{24}{5}\)
b, 3\(\dfrac{2}{5}\): y : 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = 2\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{5}\): y: \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{5}\):y = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{5}\) : y = \(\dfrac{13}{4}\)
y = \(\dfrac{17}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{13}{4}\)
y = \(\dfrac{68}{65}\)
c, \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) - 2\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)\(\times y\) = 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{5}\)\(\times\)y = \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\times y\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{23}{20}\)
\(y\) = \(\dfrac{23}{20}\): \(\dfrac{12}{5}\)
y = \(\dfrac{23}{48}\)