\(VT=\frac{ab}{ab+c}+\frac{ac}{ac+b}+\frac{bc}{bc+a}\)

\(=\frac{ab}{ab+\left(a+b+c\right)c}+\frac{ac}{ac+\left(a+b+c\right)b}+\frac{bc}{bc+\left(a+b+c\right)a}\)

\(=\frac{ab}{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{ac}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{bc}{\left(a+b\right)\left(c+a\right)}\)

\(=\frac{ab\left(a+b\right)+bc\left(b+c\right)+ca\left(c+a\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\)

Cần chứng minh \(\frac{ab\left(a+b\right)+bc\left(b+c\right)+ca\left(c+a\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b+a^2c+ab^2+ac^2+b^2c+bc^2\ge6abc\)

BĐT cuối luôn đúng theo AM-GM

\(\frac{a}{b^2+bc+c^2}+\frac{b}{c^2+ca+a^2}+\frac{c}{a^2+ab+b^2}=\frac{a^2}{ab^2+abc+ac^2}+\frac{b^2}{bc^2+abc+ba^2}+\frac{c^2}{ca^2+abc+cb^2}\)     (1)

Áp dụng BDT Cauchy-Schwarz: \(\left(1\right)\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{ab^2+ac^2+ba^2+bc^2+ca^2+cb^2+3abc}\)

Lại có: \(ab^2+ac^2+ba^2+bc^2+ca^2+cb^2+3abc=\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)

Thay vào -> dpcm

\(VT=\frac{a^2}{ab^2+abc+ac^2}+\frac{b^2}{c^2b+abc+a^2b}+\frac{c^2}{a^2c+abc+b^2c}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy dạng phân thức 

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{ab\left(a+b\right)+abc+ac\left(a+c\right)+abc+bc\left(b+c\right)+abc}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow VT\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{ab\left(a+b+c\right)+ac\left(a+b+c\right)+bc\left(a+b+c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ac\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow VT\ge\frac{a+b+c}{ab+bc+ac}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=b=c

Chúc bạn học tốt !!!

#)Giải : 

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy : 

\(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}\ge2.\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}.\frac{bc}{a}}=2b\left(1\right)\)

Chứng minh tương tự, ta được :

\(\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ca}{b}\ge2c\left(2\right)\)

\(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{ca}{b}\ge2a\left(3\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\left(3\right)\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ca}{b}\right)\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ca}{b}\ge a+b+c\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(VT=\frac{a^2}{ab^2+abc+ac^2}+\frac{b^2}{c^2b+abc+a^2b}+\frac{c^2}{a^2c+abc+b^2c}\)

Áp dụng bđt Cauchy dạng phân thức 

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{ab\left(a+b\right)+abc+ac\left(a+c\right)+abc+bc\left(b+c\right)+abc}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow VT\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{ab\left(a+b+c\right)+ac\left(a+b+c\right)+bc\left(a+b+c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ac\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow VT\ge\frac{a+b+c}{ab+bc+ac}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!!

Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM: $1=a+b+c\geq 3\sqrt[3]{abc}\Rightarrow abc\leq \frac{1}{27}$

Từ đây, áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:

\(\text{VT}=\frac{a^2}{abc+a}+\frac{b^2}{abc+b}+\frac{c^2}{abc+c}\geq \frac{(a+b+c)^2}{3abc+a+b+c}=\frac{1}{3abc+1}\geq \frac{1}{3.\frac{1}{27}+1}=\frac{9}{10}\)

Ta có đpcm.

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}$

Bài này sử dụng Cô-si ngược dấu:

\(\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+b^2}=\frac{a.\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)-ab\left(a+b\right)}{a^2+ab+b^2}=a-\frac{ab\left(a+b\right)}{a^2+ab+b^2}\)

có: \(\frac{ab\left(a+b\right)}{a^2+ab+b^2}\le\frac{ab\left(a+b\right)}{2ab+ab}=\frac{a+b}{3}\)

=> \(-\frac{ab\left(a+b\right)}{a^2+ab+b^2}\ge-\frac{ab\left(a+b\right)}{2ab+ab}=-\frac{a+b}{3}\)

=> \(\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+b^2}\ge a-\frac{a+b}{3}\)

Chứng minh tương tự:

=> \(A\ge a+b+c-\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{3}=\frac{a+b+c}{3}\)

Cho a,b, c là các số thực dương. CMR:

a³a²+ab+b² +b³b²+bc+c² +c³c²+ac+a² ≥a+b+c3