M = \(\dfrac{2018a}{ab+2018a+2018}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+2018}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}\)

M = \(\dfrac{a^2bc}{ab+a^2bc+abc}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+abc}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}\)

M = \(\dfrac{a^2bc}{ab\left(ac+c+1\right)}+\dfrac{b}{b\left(ac+c+1\right)}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}\)

M= \(\dfrac{ac}{ac+c+1}+\dfrac{1}{ac+c+1}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}\)

M = \(\dfrac{ac+c+1}{ac+c+1}\)

M = 1

\(M=\frac{2018a}{ab+2018a+2018}+\frac{b}{bc+b+2018}+\frac{c}{ac+c+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{2018a}{ab+2018a+2018}+\frac{ab}{a\left(bc+b+2018\right)}+\frac{abc}{ab\left(ac+c+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{2018a}{ab+2018a+2018}+\frac{ab}{ab+2018a+2018}+\frac{1}{ab+2018a+2018}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{2018a+ab+1}{2018a+ab+1}=1\)

Do : \(abc=2018\)nên : \(a,b,c\ne0\)

Ta có : \(M=\frac{2018a}{ab+2018a+2018}+\frac{b}{bc+b+2018}+\frac{c}{ac+c+1}\)

\(=\frac{2018a}{ab+2018a+2018}+\frac{ab}{abc+ab+2018a}+\frac{abc}{a^2bc+abc+ab}\)

\(=\frac{2018a}{ab+2018a+2018}+\frac{ab}{2018+ab+2018a}+\frac{2018}{2018+ab+2018a}\)

\(=\frac{2018a+ab+2018}{ab+2018a+2018}=1\)

\(\frac{1}{2}\)

\(P=\dfrac{a}{a+\sqrt{2018a+bc}}+\dfrac{b}{b+\sqrt{2018b+ca}}+\dfrac{c}{c+\sqrt{2018c+ab}}\)

\(=\dfrac{a}{a+\sqrt{a.\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}}+\dfrac{b}{b+\sqrt{b.\left(a+b+c\right)+ca}}+\dfrac{c}{c+\sqrt{c.\left(a+b+c\right)+ab}}\)

\(=\dfrac{a}{a+\sqrt{a^2+ab+bc+ca}}+\dfrac{b}{b+\sqrt{b^2+ab+bc+ca}}+\dfrac{c}{c+\sqrt{c^2+ab+bc+ca}}\)

\(=\dfrac{a\left(\sqrt{a^2+ab+bc+ca}-a\right)}{ab+bc+ca}+\dfrac{b\left(\sqrt{b^2+ab+bc+ca}-b\right)}{ab+bc+ca}+\dfrac{c\left(\sqrt{c^2+ab+bc+ca}-c\right)}{ab+bc+ca}\)

\(=\dfrac{a\left(\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}-a\right)}{ab+bc+ca}+\dfrac{b\left(\sqrt{\left(b+c\right)\left(b+a\right)}-b\right)}{ab+bc+ca}+\dfrac{c\left(\sqrt{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}-c\right)}{ab+bc+ca}\)

\(\le\dfrac{a\left(\dfrac{2a+b+c}{2}-a\right)}{ab+bc+ca}+\dfrac{b\left(\dfrac{2b+c+a}{2}-b\right)}{ab+bc+ca}+\dfrac{c\left(\dfrac{2c+b+a}{2}-c\right)}{ab+bc+ca}\)

\(=\dfrac{ab+ac}{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}+\dfrac{bc+ba}{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}+\dfrac{ca+cb}{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}=1\)

\(maxP=1\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\dfrac{2018}{3}\)

Ap dung BDT Cauchy-Schwarz ta co:

\(\dfrac{a}{a+\sqrt{2018a+bc}}=\dfrac{a}{a+\sqrt{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}}\)

\(=\dfrac{a}{a+\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}}\)

Tuong tu cho 2 BDT con lai roi cong theo ve:

\(P\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}}=1\)

có thể tìm GTLN dc k

\(\frac{2018}{ab+2018a+2018}+\frac{b}{bc+a+2018}+\frac{c}{ac+c+1}\)

\(a.b.c=2018\Rightarrow a,b,c\ne0\)

Ta có \(\frac{2018}{ab+2018a+2018}\Rightarrow\frac{2018}{b+2018+bc}\)

\(\frac{c}{ac+c+1}=\frac{bc}{abc+bc+b}=\frac{bc}{2018+bc+b}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{2018}{b+2018+bc}+\frac{b}{bc+b+2018}+\frac{bc}{2018+bc+b}=\frac{2018+b+bc}{b+2018+bc}=1\)

để nghĩ tiếp

làm tiếp 

\(\frac{2013x+1}{2014x-2014}=\frac{2013\left(x-1\right)+2014}{2014\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{1}{x-1}\)

\(B_{max}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}max\)

+) Nếu x >1 thì x-1 >0 \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}>0\)

+) Nếu x<1 thì x-1 <0 \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}< 0\)

Xét x > 1 ta có 

\(\frac{1}{x-1}max\Rightarrow x-1\)là số nguyên dương nhỏ nhất 

\(\Rightarrow x-1=1\Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy \(Bmax=1\frac{2018}{2019}\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

a: \(A=1-\dfrac{2\left(25-\dfrac{2}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)}{4\left(25-\dfrac{2}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)}\)

=1-2/4=1/2

b: \(B=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3-5^{10}\cdot7^4}{5^9\cdot7^3+5^9\cdot7^3\cdot2^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3\left(1-7\right)}{5^9\cdot7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}=5\cdot\dfrac{-6}{9}=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)

c: x-y=0 nên x=y

\(C=x^{2020}-x^{2020}+y\cdot y^{2019}-y^{2019}\cdot y+2019\)

=2019