a) 2x . 4 = 128
b) (2x + 1 ) 3 = 125
c) 2x - 26 = 6
d) 64 . 4x = 45
e) 27 . 3x = 243
g) 49 . 7x = 2041
a) 2x.4 = 128
b) (2x + 1)3 = 125
c) 2x – 26 = 6
d) 64.4x = 45
e) 27.3x = 243
g) 49.7x = 2401
h) 3x = 81
k) 34.3x = 37
n) 3x + 25 = 26.22 + 2.30
a) \(2^x\cdot4=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot2^2=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
c) \(2x-2^6=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-64=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=70\)
\(\Rightarrow x=70:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=35\)
d) \(64\cdot4^x=45\)
\(\Rightarrow4^3\cdot4^x=45\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x+3}=45\)
Xem lại đề
e) \(27\cdot3^x=243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^3\cdot3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+3}=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
g) \(49\cdot7^x=2401\)
\(\Rightarrow7^2\cdot7^x=7^4\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{x+2}=7^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
h) \(3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
k) \(3^4\cdot3^x=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+4}=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
n) \(3^x+25=26\cdot2^2+2\cdot3^0\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x+25=104+2\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x+25=106\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(x=4\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`2^x*4 = 128`
`=> 2^x = 128 \div 4`
`=> 2^x = 2^7 \div 2^2`
`=> 2^x = 2^5`
`=> x = 5`
Vậy, `x = 5.`
`b)`
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
`=> (2x + 1)^3 = 5^3`
`=> 2x + 1 = 5`
`=> 2x = 5-1`
`=> 2x = 4`
`=> x = 4 \div 2`
`=> x = 2`
Vậy, `x = 2`
`c)`
\(2x-2^6=6\)
`=> 2x = 6+2^6`
`=> 2x = 70`
`=> x = 70 \div 2`
`=> x = 35`
Vậy, `x = 35`
`d)`
\(64\cdot4^x=45\) Bạn xem lại đề
`e)`
`27*3^x = 243`
`=> 3^3 * 3^x = 3^5`
`=> 3^(3 + x) = 3^5`
`=> 3 + x = 5`
`=> x = 5 - 3`
`=> x = 2`
Vậy, `x = 2`
`g)`
`49* 7^x = 2401`
`=> 7^2 * 7^x = 7^4`
`=> 7^(2 + x) = 7^4`
`=> 2 + x = 4`
`=> x = 4 - 2`
`=> x = 2`
Vậy, `x = 2`
`h)`
`3^x = 81`
`=> 3^x = 3^4`
`=> x = 4`
Vậy, `x = 4`
`k)`
`3^4 * 3^x = 3^7`
`=> 3^(4 + x) = 3^7`
`=> 4 + x = 7`
`=> x = 7 - 4`
`=> x = 3`
Vậy, `x = 3`
`n)`
`3^x + 25 = 26*2^2 + 2*3^0`
`=> 3^x + 25 = 104 + 2`
`=> 3^x + 25 = 106`
`=> 3^x = 106 - 25`
`=> 3^x = 81`
`=> 3^x = 3^4`
`=> x = 4`
Vậy, `x = 4.`
\(#48Cd\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
1, x^3-x+y^3-4
2, 4x^2-y^2+4x+1
3, x^4+2x^3+x^2
4, x^2+5x-6
5, 7x-6x^2-2
6, 5x^2+5xy-x-y
7, 2x^2+3x-5
8,x^4-5x^2+4
9, x^3-5x^2+45-9x
10, x^4-2x^3-2x^2-2x-3
11, 81x^4+4
12,x^5+x+1
13, x^4+6x^3+7x^2-6x+1
14, x(x+4)(x+6)(x+10)+128
2: =(2x+1)^2-y^2
=(2x+1+y)(2x+1-y)
3: =x^2(x^2+2x+1)
=x^2(x+1)^2
4: =x^2+6x-x-6
=(x+6)(x-1)
5: =-6x^2+3x+4x-2
=-3x(2x-1)+2(2x-1)
=(2x-1)(-3x+2)
6: =5x(x+y)-(x+y)
=(x+y)(5x-1)
7: =2x^2+5x-2x-5
=(2x+5)(x-1)
8: =(x^2-1)*(x^2-4)
=(x-1)(x+1)(x-2)(x+2)
9: =x^2(x-5)-9(x-5)
=(x-5)(x-3)(x+3)
1) 7x.49=790
2) 2x.4=128
3) 3x-1=24.5
4) 3x+15=42
5) 4.2x-3=125
6) 5x=515:53
7) 4x=415:16
8) 7x=720:710
9) 11x=1111:11
10) 315.3x=330
11) 10+2x=45:43
12) 20+5x=55:53
13) 4x-20=25:22
14) 15+2x=380:377
Chu y: dau "." la dau nhan.
Mình làm 5 câu thôi nhé !:
1) \(7^x\cdot49=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot7^2=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{x+2}=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=90-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=88\)
2) \(2^x\cdot4=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot2^2=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
3) \(3^x-1=2^4\cdot5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=80+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
4) \(3^x+15=42\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=42-15\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
5) \(4\cdot2^x-3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow2^2\cdot2^x=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
6)
\(5^x=5^{15}:5^3\\ \Leftrightarrow5^x=5^{15-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow5^x=5^{12}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=12\)
7)
\(4^x=4^{15}:16\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=4^{15}:4^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=4^{15-2}\\ 4^x=4^{13}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=13\)
8)
\(7^x=7^{20}:7^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow7^x=7^{20-10}\\ \Leftrightarrow7^x=7^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\)
9)
\(11^x=11^{11}:11\\ \Leftrightarrow11^x=11^{11-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow11^x=11^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\)
10)
\(3^{15}.3^x=3^{30}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{30}:3^{15}\\ 3^x=3^{30-15}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=15\)
11)
\(10+2x=4^5:4^3\\ \Leftrightarrow10+2x=4^2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
12)
\(20+5x=5^5:5^3\\ \Leftrightarrow20+5x=5^2\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
13)
\(4x-20=2^5:2^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-20=2^3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=28\\ \Leftrightarrow x=12\)
14)
\(15+2x=3^{80}:3^{77}\\ \Leftrightarrow15+2x=3^3\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=12\\ \Leftrightarrow x=6\)
a)9x2 – 49 = 0
b)(x – 1)(x + 2) – x – 2 = 0
c)(4x + 1)(x - 2) - (2x -3)(2x + 1) = 7
d)x(3x + 2) + (x + 1)2 – (2x – 5)(2x + 5) = 0
e)(x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 9) –x(x – 1)(x + 1) – 27 = 0
f)(4x-3)^2-3x(3-4x)=0
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-7x-2-4x^2+4x+3=7\\ \Leftrightarrow-3x=6\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ d,\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2x+x^2+2x+1-4x^2+25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=-26\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{2}\\ e,\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+x-27=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\\ f,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(4x-3+3x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) 9x2-49=0
(3x)2-72=0
<=> (3x-7)(3x+7)=0
th1: 3x-7=0
<=>3x=7
<=>x=\(\dfrac{7}{3}\)
th2: 3x+7=0
<=>3x=-7
<=>x=\(-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
4) |3 - 2x| = x + 2
5) |2x - 1| = 5 - x
6) |- 3x| = x - 2
7) |2 - 3x| = 2x + 1
8) |2x - 1| + |4x ^ 2 - 1| = 0
9) (2x + 5)/(x + 3) + 1 = 4/(x ^ 2 + 2x - 3) - (3x - 1)/(1 - x)
10) (x - 1)/(x + 3) - x/(x - 3) = (7x - 3)/(9 - x ^ 2)
11) 5 + 96/(x ^ 2 - 16) = (2x - 1)/(x + 4) + (3x - 1)/(x - 4)
12) (2x)/(2x - 1) + x/(2x + 1) = 1 + 4/((2x - 1)(2x + 1))
13) (x + 2)/(x - 2) - 1/x = 2/(x ^ 2 - 2x)
14) x/(2x - 6) + x/(2x + 2) = (2x + 4)/(x ^ 2 - 2x - 3)
14) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2x-6}+\dfrac{x}{2x+2}=\dfrac{2x+4}{x^2-2x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{4x+8}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4=0\)
a=1; b=-3; c=-4
Vì a-b+c=0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(x_1=-1\left(loại\right);x_2=\dfrac{-c}{a}=4\left(nhận\right)\)
4) |3 - 2x| = x + 2
5) |2x - 1| = 5 - x
6) |- 3x| = x - 2
7) |2 - 3x| = 2x + 1
8) |2x - 1| + |4x ^ 2 - 1| = 0
9) (2x + 5)/(x + 3) + 1 = 4/(x ^ 2 + 2x - 3) - (3x - 1)/(1 - x)
10) (x - 1)/(x + 3) - x/(x - 3) = (7x - 3)/(9 - x ^ 2)
11) 5 + 96/(x ^ 2 - 16) = (2x - 1)/(x + 4) + (3x - 1)/(x - 4)
12) (2x)/(2x - 1) + x/(2x + 1) = 1 + 4/((2x - 1)(2x + 1))
13) (x + 2)/(x - 2) - 1/x = 2/(x ^ 2 - 2x)
14) x/(2x - 6) + x/(2x + 2) = (2x + 4)/(x ^ 2 - 2x - 3)
9) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}+1=\dfrac{4}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{1-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+x^2+2x-3=4+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+5x-5+x^2+2x-3-4-3x^2-10x+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=9\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
10) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+3}-\dfrac{x}{x-3}=\dfrac{7x-3}{9-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3-7x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x-3+7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)(luôn đúng)
Vậy: S={x|\(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)}
11) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5+9x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x+4}+\dfrac{3x-1}{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{9x+5}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(2x^2-9x+4+3x^2+12x-x-4-9x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{7}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
12) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{2x-1}+\dfrac{x}{2x+1}=1+\dfrac{4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-1+4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(4x^2+2x+2x^2-x-4x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
13) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+2x-x+2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
rut gon
a,3x(2x-7)-3x(4x-5)
b,(-7x+8)(-2x+3)-7x(2x-4)
c,(2x-3)(3x2-2x+4)-(2x-3)(3x+4)
d,(-2+7)(3x-6)-(4x-5)(2x-6)
rut gon
a,3x(2x-7)-3x(4x-5)
b,(-7x+8)(-2x+3)-7x(2x-4)
c,(2x-3)(3x2-2x+4)-(2x-3)(3x+4)
d,(-2+7)(3x-6)-(4x-5)(2x-6)
19 22 25 28 5(3x + 2) – 4(2x +3) x*(1 + 2x) 4(1 + x) – 3(2x-5) 4x–8(6) - X) 23/ ... 2x” – 4x + 3x – 6 = 2x” – X-6 (b) (x-3) = (x-3)(x-3) (c) (2x+y)(2x–y) = x* = x* – 3x ... (x - 6)” 7 (3x + 5)(x-6) 8 (8x + 2)(3x + 4) (4x – 1)(2x – 3) 10 (2x +5)* 11 (8x – 3)(2x + ... 27 (4x + 3y)(x + y) 28 (2x + 5)(5x – 2) (4x – 3y)(4x + y) 30 (7x + 2y)(3x + 4y) 24/ ...
\(a)=3x\cdot\left(2x-7-4x+5\right)=3x\cdot\left(-2x-2\right)=3x\cdot\left[-2\cdot\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
Tìm x:
1) -3.(1-2x) - 4.(1+3x) = -5x + 5
2) 3.(2x - 5) - 6.(1 - 4x) = -3x + 7
3) (1 - 3x) - 2.(3x - 6) = -4x - 5
4) x.(4x - 3) - 2x.(2x - 1) = 5x - 7
5) 3x.(2x - 1) - 6x.(x + 2) = -3x + 4
6) (1 - 2x).3 - 4.(6x - 1) = 7x - 5
7) 6x - 3.(1 - 4x) - 5.(x + 1) = 2x + 7
8) 6.(1 - 3x) - 3.(2x + 5) = -10x + 7
9) 3x.(1 - 2x) + 6x^2 - 7x = 8.(1 - 2x) - 9
10) 2x.(1 + 3x) - 3x.(4 + 2x) = 3x - 4
* Trả lời:
\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)
\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)