\(P=a-\frac{ab^2}{1+b^2}+b-\frac{bc^2}{1+c^2}+c-\frac{ca^2}{1+a^2}\)

    \(\ge a-\frac{ab^2}{2b}+b-\frac{bc^2}{2c}+c-\frac{ca^2}{2c}\) (AM-GM)

      \(\ge a-\frac{ab}{2}+b-\frac{bc}{2}+c-\frac{ac}{2}\ge\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{6}\ge3-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)

Vay MinP=3/2 dau = xay ra khi a=b=c=1

Áp dụng BĐT  AM-GM ta có :

\(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\ge\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=\frac{a+b+c}{abc}\)

\(=\frac{9}{abc\left(a+b+c\right)}\ge\frac{27}{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2}\)

Mặt khác theo BĐT  AM-GM  có :

\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2\le\left(\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^3}{3}\right)=27\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{27}{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2}\ge a^2+b^2+c^2\)

Đặt  \(t=a^2+b^2+c^2\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}=3\)

Xét \(t+\frac{1}{t}=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{t}+\frac{81}{9}.3=\frac{10}{3}\)

Vậy \(MinP=\frac{10}{3}\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=-1\)

Sửa lại chút  , vội quá nên đánh lỗi .

Xét \(t+\frac{1}{t}=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{t}+\frac{8t}{9}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{t}{9}.\frac{1}{t}}+\frac{8}{9}.3=\frac{10}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow MinP=\frac{10}{3}\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)

tính hộ 1 chia 0 nha

\(S=\left(a^2+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(b^2+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(c^2+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\ge a+b+c+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}-\frac{3}{4}=\left(a+\frac{1}{4a}\right)+\left(b+\frac{1}{4b}\right)+\left(c+\frac{1}{4c}\right)-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\ge1+1+1-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a=b=c=\frac{1}{2}\)

à quên tách ra mà quên đoạn sau :v thêm vào tí nhé 

\(S\ge\left(a+\frac{1}{4a}\right)+\left(b+\frac{1}{4b}\right)+\left(c+\frac{1}{4c}\right)+\frac{3}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a}{4a}}+2\sqrt{\frac{b}{4b}}+2\sqrt{\frac{c}{4c}}+\frac{3}{4}.\frac{9}{a+b+c}-\frac{3}{4}\ge1+1+1+\frac{3}{4}.\frac{9}{\frac{3}{2}}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{27}{4}\)

\(A\ge\frac{9}{a+2+b+2+c+2}+\frac{1}{9abc}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge\frac{9}{7}+\frac{1}{9abc}\)

Theo BĐT AM-GM ta có: \(1=a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}\)

\(\Rightarrow abc\le\frac{1}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{9abc}\ge3\)

Do đó ta có: 

\(A\ge\frac{9}{7}+3=\frac{30}{7}\)

Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{a+2}+\frac{3}{b+4}\le1-\frac{2}{c+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{a+2}\ge\frac{3}{b+4}+\frac{2}{c+3}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{6}{\left(b+4\right)\left(c+3\right)}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+1}{a+2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{6}{\left(b+4\right)\left(c+3\right)}}\left(1\right)\)

Tương tự : \(1-\frac{3}{b+4}\ge\frac{1}{a+2}+\frac{2}{c+3}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{2}{\left(a+2\right)\left(c+3\right)}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{b+1}{b+4}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{2}{\left(a+2\right)\left(c+3\right)}}\left(2\right)\)

và \(\frac{c+1}{c+3}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{3}{\left(a+2\right)\left(b+4\right)}}\left(3\right)\)

Từ 1,2,3  ta có:

\(\frac{a+1}{a+2}.\frac{b+1}{b+4}.\frac{c+1}{c+3}\ge\frac{48}{\left(a+2\right)\left(b+4\right)\left(c+3\right)}\Leftrightarrow Q\ge48\)

Vậy Min Q =48 khi a=1,b=5,c=3

\(A=\text{∑}_{cyc}\frac{a}{a^2+1}+\frac{1}{9abc}=\text{∑}_{cyc}\frac{1}{a+\frac{1}{a}}+\frac{1}{9abc}\)

\(\ge\frac{9}{\text{∑}_{cyc}\left(a+\frac{1}{a}\right)}+\frac{1}{9abc}=P\)

Ta có \(P=\frac{9}{\frac{1}{a+b+c}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}}+\frac{1}{9abc}\)(Vì a + b + c = 1)

\(\ge\frac{9}{\frac{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}}{9}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}}+\frac{1}{9abc}\)

\(=\frac{81}{10}.\frac{abc}{ab+bc+ca}+\frac{1}{9abc}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge2\sqrt{\frac{3}{ab+bc+ca}}-\frac{21}{10}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{3}{\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}}}-\frac{21}{10}=\frac{39}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge P\ge\frac{39}{10}\)

Dấu "=" khi và chỉ khi a = b = c = \(\frac{1}{3}\)

Bài 1:

\(A=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+c}=9\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi a =b=c=1/3

Bài 2:Buồn ngủ rồi, chắc để đó cho anh Lâm.

Câu 2 có cho a; b dương ko? Nếu cho dương thì đỡ phải xét thêm 1 trường hợp, còn ko cho gì thì xét 2 trường hợp hơi dài

Xét chung luôn a; b ko cần dương

ĐKXĐ: \(a;b\ne0\)

\(A=3\left(\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2}+2-2\right)-8\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)=3\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)^2-8\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)-6\)

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}=x\Rightarrow x^2=\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)^2=\left(\frac{a}{b}-\frac{b}{a}\right)^2+4\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-2\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1: \(x\le-2\)

\(A=3x^2-8x-6=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-14\right)+22\)

Do \(x\le-2\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2\le0\\3x-14< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-14\right)\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge22\)

TH2: \(x\ge2\)

\(A=3x^2-8x-6=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-2\right)-10\)

Do \(x\ge2\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\3x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-2\right)\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge-10\)

So sánh \(-10\) và \(22\Rightarrow A_{min}=-10\) khi \(x=2\) hay \(a=b\)

Nếu a; b dương thỉ chỉ cần TH2