cho B =\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}}{2a+1}\) so sánh B với 2
\(A=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-4}\) và \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-8}{2\sqrt{x}-x}\)
1. Rút gọn B
2. Cho P=A.B. So sánh P với 2
1: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-8}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
2: \(P=A\cdot B=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P-2=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)
=>P>2
Cho biểu thức :
P=\(\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
a.Rút gọn P
b.Biết a > 1.Hãy so sánh P với \(\left|P\right|\)
c.Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của P
a) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left[\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^3+1\right]}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1\)
\(P=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1\)
\(P=a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}-1+1\)
\(P=a-\sqrt{a}\)
b) Với a > 1 thì \(a>\sqrt{a}\) , do đó \(P=a-\sqrt{a}>0\), suy ra \(\left|P\right|=P\)
c) \(A=a-\sqrt{a}=\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy A nhỏ nhất bằng \(-\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi cà chỉ khi \(\sqrt{a}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) hay \(a=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a: \(P=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)-2\sqrt{a}-1+1=a-\sqrt{a}\)
b: a>1 nên P>0
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left|P\right|\)
Ta có: A = \(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) và B = \(\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) với \(x\ge0;x\ne4\)
Cho \(M=\dfrac{A}{B}\). So sánh \(M\) và \(\sqrt{M}\)
Bài 3:Cho biểu thức B=\(\left(\dfrac{6}{a-1}+\dfrac{10-2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\).\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}\)(với a>0 và a khác 1)
a)rút gọn B
b)Đặt C=B.(\(a-\sqrt{a}+1\)).So sánh C và 1
a: Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{6}{a-1}+\dfrac{10-2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\sqrt{a}-6+10-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
a) \(B=\left(\dfrac{6}{a-1}+\dfrac{10-2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}+1}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}=\left(\dfrac{6}{a-1}+\dfrac{10-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)+10-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
b) \(C=B.\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)=\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{a}-1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{a}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}-1=1\)(bất đẳng thức Cauchy cho 2 số dương)
\(P=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức P
b) Biết a > 1. Hãy so sánh P với \(\left|P\right|\)
a)
ĐK: \(a>0\)
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}^3+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\\ =\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1\\ =a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}-1+1\\ =a-\sqrt{a}\)
b)
\(a>1\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}-1>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|P\right|=P\)
\(A=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) So sánh: A với |A|
c) Tìm a để A=2
d) Tìm Min của A
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}-1+1\)
\(=a-\sqrt{a}\)
c) Để A=2 thì \(a-\sqrt{a}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=4\)
Cho các biểu thức:
A = \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) và B = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+x}\) với x > 0
a) So sánh B và 1
b) Đặt P = A : B. Tìm các giá trị của x thỏa mãn \(P\sqrt{x}+\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}=3x-2\sqrt{x-4}+3\)
a: \(B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(B-1=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}>=0\)
=>B>=1
b: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(P\cdot\sqrt{x}+2x-\sqrt{x}=3x-2\sqrt{x-4}+3\)
=>\(x+\sqrt{x}+1+2x-\sqrt{x}=3x+3-2\sqrt{x-4}\)
=>\(-2\sqrt{x-4}+3=1\)
=>x-4=1
=>x=5
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
\(A=\dfrac{a^2-1}{3}\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{\left(1-a\right)^2}}\) với a < 1
\(B=\sqrt{\left(3a-5\right)^2}-2a+4\) với a < \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(C=4a-3-\sqrt{\left(2a-1\right)^2}\) với a < 2
\(D=\dfrac{a-2}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4}{\left(a-2\right)^2}}\) với a < 2
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{a^2-1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{\left(1-a\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)\cdot\left(a-1\right)}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{\left|1-a\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{1-a}\)
=-a-1
b) Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{\left(3a-5\right)^2}-2a+4\)
\(=\left|3a-5\right|-2a+4\)
\(=5-3a-2a+4\)
=9-5a
c) Ta có: \(C=4a-3-\sqrt{\left(2a-1\right)^2}\)
\(=4a-3-\left|2a-1\right|\)
\(=4a-3-2a+1\)
\(=2a-2\)
d) Ta có: \(D=\dfrac{a-2}{4}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4}{\left(a-2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-2}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4a^2}{\left|a-2\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2\left(a-2\right)}{-\left(a-2\right)}\)
\(=-a^2\)
Cho A= \(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)và B= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\)
a) rút gọn B
b) Cho x>0. so sánh A với 3
\(a,B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\left(x>0;x\ne6\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+3+2\sqrt{x}-4-9\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
`b,` Tớ tính mãi ko ra, xl cậu nha=')