Chứng minh rằng :
\(\left(10^{2k}-1\right)\text{ }⋮\text{ }19\)
\(\left(10^{3k}-1\right)\text{ }⋮\text{ }19\)
\(A=\frac{3}{\left(1\text{*}2\right)\text{*}\left(1\text{*}2\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(2\text{*}3\right)\text{*}\left(3\text{*}2\right)}+\frac{7}{\left(3\text{*}4\right)\text{*}\left(3\text{*}4\right)}+...............+\frac{19}{\left(9\text{*}10\right)\text{*}\left(10\text{*}9\right)}\)
theo bài ra ta có
n = 8a +7=31b +28
=> (n-7)/8 = a
b= (n-28)/31
a - 4b = (-n +679)/248 = (-n +183)/248 + 2
vì a ,4b nguyên nên a-4b nguyên => (-n +183)/248 nguyên
=> -n + 183 = 248d => n = 183 - 248d (vì n >0 => d<=0 và d nguyên )
=> n = 183 - 248d (với d là số nguyên <=0)
vì n có 3 chữ số lớn nhất => n<=999 => d>= -3 => d = -3
=> n = 927
( Câu siêu khó dành cho học sinh đội tuyển Toán )
( Giúp với )
Bài 10 :
b) \(\frac{\left(\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}-\text{2}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{27}}-\text{10}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{6}}\right).\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\left(\text{1}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{7}}+\frac{\text{10}}{\text{3}}\right):\left(\text{12}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{3}}-\text{14}\frac{\text{2}}{\text{7}}\right)}\)
\(\frac{\left(\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}-\text{2}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{27}}-\text{10}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{6}}\right).\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\left(\text{1}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{7}}+\frac{\text{10}}{\text{3}}\right):\left(\text{12}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{3}}-\text{14}\frac{\text{2}}{\text{7}}\right)}=\frac{\left[\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}-\left(\text{2}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{27}}+\text{10}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{6}}\right)\right].\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\frac{\text{100}}{\text{21}}:\frac{\text{-41}}{\text{21}}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}-\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{54}\right).\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\frac{\text{-100}}{\text{41}}}=\frac{\frac{\text{25}}{\text{108}}.\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\frac{\text{-100}}{\text{41}}}\)
\(=\frac{\text{53}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\frac{\text{-100}}{\text{41}}}=\frac{\text{100}}{\frac{-\text{100}}{\text{41}}}=\text{-41}\)
Giải :
\(\frac{\left(\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}-\text{2}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{27}}-\text{10}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{6}}\right).\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\left(\text{1}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{7}}+\frac{\text{10}}{\text{3}}\right):\left(\text{12}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{3}}-\text{14}\frac{\text{2}}{\text{7}}\right)}=\frac{\left[\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}-\left(\text{2}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{27}}+\text{10}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{6}}\right)\right].\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\frac{\text{100}}{\text{21}}:\frac{\text{-41}}{\text{21}}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}-\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{54}\right).\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\frac{\text{-100}}{\text{41}}}=\frac{\frac{\text{25}}{\text{108}}.\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\frac{\text{-100}}{\text{41}}}\)
\(=\frac{\text{53}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\frac{\text{-100}}{\text{41}}}=\frac{\text{100}}{\frac{-\text{100}}{\text{41}}}=\text{-41}\)
~~Học tốt~~
\(\text{Giải :}\)
\(\frac{\left(\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}-\text{2}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{27}}-\text{10}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{6}}\right).\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\left(\text{1}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{7}}+\frac{\text{10}}{\text{3}}\right):\left(\text{12}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{3}}-\text{14}\frac{\text{2}}{\text{7}}\right)}=\frac{\left[\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}-\left(\text{2}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{27}}+\text{10}\frac{\text{5}}{\text{6}}\right)\right].\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\frac{\text{100}}{\text{21}}:\frac{\text{-41}}{\text{21}}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}-\text{13}\frac{\text{1}}{54}\right).\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\frac{\text{-100}}{\text{41}}}=\frac{\frac{\text{25}}{\text{108}}.\text{230}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{25}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\frac{\text{-100}}{\text{41}}}\)
\(=\frac{\text{53}\frac{\text{1}}{\text{4}}+\text{46}\frac{\text{3}}{\text{4}}}{\frac{\text{-100}}{\text{41}}}=\frac{\text{100}}{\frac{-\text{100}}{\text{41}}}=\text{-41}\)
\(\text{~~Học tốt~~}\)
Các bạn giúp mình bài toán sau
\(\left(x+2\right)^3\text{-}\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2\text{-}x+1\right)=10\)
\(\left(x\text{-}1\right)^3\text{-}\left(x\text{-}2\right)\left(x^2+x+4\right).3x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x\text{-}3\right)^2\text{-}\left(x\text{-}2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\text{-}9x\left(x\text{-}1\right)=0\)
đề bài là tìm x à bạn? đề có cho điều kiện ko vậy ạ? (ví dụ như x nguyên?)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3+\left(x^3-8\right).3x.\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right).\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x^3-8\right).3x\right]=0\)
TH1: \(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
TH2: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x^3-8\right).3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(x^3-8\right).3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-8=0\\3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)
Chứng minh : \(\dfrac{sin^2\text{α}}{cos\text{α}\left(1+tan\text{α}\right)}-\dfrac{cos^2\text{α}}{sin\text{α}\left(1+cot\text{α}\right)}-sin\text{α}-cos\text{α}\)
chứng minh rằng biểu thức không thuộc vào biến x:
\(A=\left(3\text{x}-5\right)\left(2\text{x}+11\right)-\left(2\text{x}+3\right)\left(3\text{x}+7\right)\)
cho ba số tự nhiên liên tiếp, tích của hai số đầu nhỏ hơn tích của hai số sau là 50. Hỏi ba số đã cho là số nào?
chứng minh:
\(n\left(n+5\right)-\left(n-3\right)\left(n+2\right)\) luôn chia hết cho 6 với mọi n
\(A=\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x+7\right)\)
\(=6x^2+33x-10x-55-6x^2-14x-9x-21\)
\(=\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+\left(33x-10x-14x-9x\right)-\left(55+21\right)\)
\(=-76\)
Vậy A không phụ thuộc vào biến x (đpcm)
\(cho:10^k-1⋮19\left(k>1\right).CMR:\)
\(a,10^{2k}-1⋮19\)
\(b,10^{3k}-1⋮19\)
Điều kiện đúng phải là k là số tự nhiên
a)\(10^k-1⋮19\)
\(\Rightarrow10^k\equiv1\left(mod19\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow10^{2k}\equiv1\left(mod19\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow10^{2k}-1⋮19\)
b) Cách làm tương tự
chứng minh rằng
a)
\(\frac{1-2\text{s}in^2x}{2cot\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+\alpha\right).c\text{os}^2\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-\alpha\right)}=1\)
b)
\(\frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}c\text{os}2\text{a}-\frac{1}{2}sin2\text{a}}{1-\frac{1}{2}c\text{os}2\text{a}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2\text{a}}=tan\left(a+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
Cho các số thực không âm a,b,ca,b,c thoả mãn a+b+c=1a+b+c=1. Chứng minh rằng :
\(\sqrt{a+\frac{\left(b-c\right)^2}{4}}+\sqrt{b+\frac{\left(c-a\right)^2}{4}}+\sqrt{c+\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{4}}\le\sqrt{3}+\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\left(\text{|
}a-b\text{|
}\right)+\text{|
}b-c\text{|
}+\text{|
}c-a\text{|
}.\)
Chứng minh các hệ thức:
a) \(\dfrac{cos\text{ α }}{1-sin\text{ α}}=\dfrac{1+sin\text{ α}}{cos\text{ α}}\)
b)\(\dfrac{\left(sin\text{ α }+cos\text{ α }\right)^2-\left(sin\text{ α }-cos\text{ α }\right)^2}{sin\text{ α }cos\text{ α }}=4\)
a: \(\dfrac{\cos\alpha}{1-\sin\alpha}=\dfrac{1+\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha=1-\sin^2\alpha\)(đúng)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2-\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\cdot\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}\)
=4