nhiều thế giải ko đổi đâu bạn

vậy trả lời câu a thôi

đkxđ : \(\frac{1}{2}\le x\le7\)

\(x^2-5x+3\sqrt{2x-1}=2\sqrt{14-2x}+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)+3\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-3\right)=2\left(\sqrt{14-2x}-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)+\frac{3.\left(2x-10\right)}{\sqrt{2x-1}+3}+\frac{2.\left(2x-10\right)}{\sqrt{14-2x}+2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+\frac{6}{\sqrt{2x-1}+3}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{14-2x}+2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

còn bài a,c lười đánh lắm

ĐK: \(x\ne-2;-3;-4;-5;-6\)

\(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=32\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-20=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(...\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right) \left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{18}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+6-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=72\)

=> \(x^2+8x-60=0\)

Phân tich đa thức thành nhân tử để tìm x

Nhận xét : \(\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^x}.\sqrt{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^x}=1\)

Ta đặt \(\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^x}=a\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^x}=\frac{1}{a}\)

Khi đó phương trình ban đầu trở thành :

\(a+\frac{1}{a}=10\Rightarrow a^2-10a+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=5+2\sqrt{6}\\a=5-2\sqrt{6}\end{cases}}\)

+) Với \(a=5+2\sqrt{6}\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^x}=5+2\sqrt{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^x=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{5-2\sqrt{6}}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

+) Với \(a=5-2\sqrt{6}\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^x}=5-2\sqrt{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^x=\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2,2\right\}\) thỏa mãn đề.

\(\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^{\frac{x}{2}}+\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^{\frac{x}{2}}=10\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^{2x}}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^{2x}}=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^x+\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^x=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^x}+\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^x=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{t}+t=10\left(t=\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-10t+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow t=5\pm2\sqrt{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow5\pm2\sqrt{6}=\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^{\pm2}=\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\pm2\). Vậy...