3x. (x+5)=0
4/3-|2x+2|=1
2,7:(3x)=9/4.1/3
1) x2 - x - (3x - 3) = 02) x(x - 6) - 7x + 42 = 0
3) x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1 = 0
4) (2x - 5)2 - (x + 2) 2 = 0
5) x(2x - 9) = 3x(x - 5)
1) x^2-x-(3x-3)=0
⇔ X^2-x-3x+3=0
⇔ x^2-4x+3 =0
⇔x^2-3x-x+3 =0
⇔ x(x-3)-(x-3) =0
⇔(x-1)(x-3) =0
⇔ x-1=0 -> x=1
x-3=0 -> x=3
Vậy tập nghiệm S={ 1;3}
Bài1
a, (-3)^2/9=3
b, (-2)^x/8=-4
c, 3x . (x+5)=0
d, (x+1). (x+3)
e, |3x+1|+ |-2,5|=|-4,5|
f, 4/3-|2x+2|=1
g, 2,7:(3x)=9/4.1/3
a, (-3)^x/9=3
b(-2)^x/8=-4
c,3x. (x+5)=0
d, (x+1). (x+3)=0
e,4/3-|2x+2|=1
f, 2,7:(3x)=9/4.1/3
\(d,\left(\text{x}+1\right).\left(\text{x}+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\text{x}+1=0\\\text{x}+3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\text{x}=-1\\\text{x}=-3\end{cases}}\)
1) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0
2) (4x + 2)(x2 + 3) = 0
3) (2x + 7)(x - 3)(5x - 1) = 0
4) x2 - 3x = 0
5) x2 - x = 0
1
(3x-2)(4x+5)=0
⇔ 3x-2=0 -> x= 2/3
⇔ 4x-5=0 x= 5/4
Vậy tập nghiệm S = { 2/3; 5/4}
2, (4x+2)(\(X^2\)+3)=0
⇔ 4x+2=0 -> x= -1/2
\(x^2\)+3=0 -> x= \(\sqrt{3}\); -\(\sqrt{3}\)
Vaayj tập nghiệm S= { -1/2; \(\sqrt{3}\);-\(\sqrt{3}\)}
3)
(2x+7)(x-3)(5x-1)=0
⇔ 2x+7=0 -> x= -7/2
x-3 =0 -> x = 3
5x-1 =0 -> x= 1/5
Vậy tập nghiệm S={ -7/2; 3; 1/5}
giải phương trình sau
1/ 2x( x+3) - 6 (x-3) =0
2/ 2x^2( 2x+3) +(2x+3) =0
3/ (x-2) (x+1) -(x-2) 4x =0
4/ 2x ( x-5) -3x +15=0
5/ 3x(x+4) -2x-8 =0
6/ x^2 (2x-6) + 2x -6 =0
1: Ta có: \(2x\left(x+3\right)-6\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x-6x+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+18=0\left(loại\right)\)
2: Ta có: \(2x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
3: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-4x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-5\right)-3x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5: Ta có: \(3x\left(x+4\right)-2x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6: Ta có: \(x^2\left(2x-6\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)
hay x=3
Bài 1: tìm x
1, 2x(3x-1)+1-3x=0
2, x\(^2\)(2x-3)+12-8x=0
3, 25(x-1)\(^2\)-4=0
4, 25x\(^2\)-10x+1=0
5, -4x\(^2\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)=0
6, (x-1)\(^3\)=8
7, (2x-1)\(^3\)+27=0
8, 125+\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)(x-1)\(^3\)=0
5: =>4x^2-1/9=0
=>(2x-1/3)(2x+1/3)=0
=>x=1/6 hoặc x=-1/6
6: =>x-1=2
=>x=3
7:=>(2x-1)^3=-27
=>2x-1=-3
=>2x=-2
=>x=-1
8: =>1/8(x-1)^3=-125
=>(x-1)^3=-1000
=>x-1=-10
=>x=-9
3: =>(5x-5)^2-4=0
=>(5x-7)(5x-3)=0
=>x=3/5 hoặc x=7/5
4: =>(5x-1)^2=0
=>5x-1=0
=>x=1/5
1: =>(3x-1)(2x-1)=0
=>x=1/3 hoặc x=1/2
2: =>x^2(2x-3)-4(2x-3)=0
=>(2x-3)(x^2-4)=0
=>(2x-3)(x-2)(x+2)=0
=>x=3/2;x=2;x=-2
`@` `\text {Answer}`
`\downarrow`
`1,`
\(2x\left(3x-1\right)+1-3x=0\)
`<=> 2x(3x - 1) - 3x + 1 = 0`
`<=> 2x(3x - 1) - (3x - 1) = 0`
`<=> (2x - 1)(3x-1) = 0`
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `S = {1/2; 1/3}`
`2,`
\(x^2\left(2x-3\right)+12-8x=0\)
`<=> x^2(2x - 3) - 8x + 12 =0`
`<=> x^2(2x - 3) - (8x - 12) = 0`
`<=> x^2(2x - 3) - 4(2x - 3) = 0`
`<=> (x^2 - 4)(2x - 3) = 0`
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=4\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\left(\pm2\right)^2\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm2\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `S = {+-2; 3/2}`
`3,`
\(25\left(x-1\right)^2-4=0\)
`<=> 25(x-1)(x-1) - 4 = 0`
`<=> 25(x^2 - 2x + 1) - 4 = 0`
`<=> 25x^2 - 50x + 25 - 4 = 0`
`<=> 25x^2 - 15x - 35x + 21 = 0`
`<=> (25x^2 - 15x) - (35x - 21) = 0`
`<=> 5x(5x - 3) - 7(5x - 3) = 0`
`<=> (5x - 7)(5x - 3) = 0`
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-7=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=7\\5x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{5}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `S = {7/5; 3/5}`
`4,`
\(25x^2-10x+1=0\)
`<=> 25x^2 - 5x - 5x + 1 = 0`
`<=> (25x^2 - 5x) - (5x - 1) = 0`
`<=> 5x(5x - 1) - (5x - 1) = 0`
`<=> (5x - 1)(5x-1)=0`
`<=> (5x-1)^2 = 0`
`<=> 5x - 1 = 0`
`<=> 5x = 1`
`<=> x = 1/5`
Vậy,` S = {1/5}.`
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`5,`
`-4x^2 + 1/9 = 0`
`<=> -4x^2 = 0 - 1/9`
`<=> -4x^2 = -1/9`
`<=> 4x^2 = 1/9`
`<=> x^2 = 1/9 \div 4`
`<=> x^2 = 1/36`
`<=> x^2 = (+-1/6)^2`
`<=> x = +-1/36`
Vậy, `S = {1/36; -1/36}`
`6,`
`(x-1)^3 = 8`
`<=> (x-1)^3 = 2^3`
`<=> x-1=2`
`<=> x = 2 + 1`
`<=> x = 3`
Vậy, `S = {3}`
`7,`
`(2x-1)^3 + 27 = 0`
`<=> (2x - 1)^3 = -27`
`<=> (2x-1)^3 = (-3)^3`
`<=> 2x - 1 = -3`
`<=> 2x = -3 + 1`
`<=> 2x = -2`
`<=> x = -1`
Vậy,` S = {-1}`
`8,`
`125 + 1/8(x-1)^3 = 0`
`<=> 1/8(x-1)^3 = - 125`
`<=> (x-1)^3 = -125 \div 1/8`
`<=> (x-1)^3 = -1000`
`<=> (x-1)^3 = (-10)^3`
`<=> x - 1 = - 10`
`<=> x = -10+1`
`<=> x = -9`
Vậy, `S = {-9}.`
Bài 1: Giải các phương trình dưới đây
1) x2 - 9 = (x - 3)(5x +2)
2) x3 - 1 = (x - 1)(x2 - 2x +16)
3) 4x2 (x - 1) - x + 1 = 0
4) x3 + 4x2 - 9x - 36 = 0
5) (3x + 5)2 = (x - 1)2
6) 9 (2x + 1)2 = 4 (x - 5)2
7) x2 + 2x = 15
8) x4 + 5x3 + 4x2 = 0
9) (x2 - 4) - (x - 2)(3 - 2x) = 0
10) (3x + 2)(x2 - 1) = (9x2 - 4) (x + 1)
11) (3x - 1)(x2 + 2) = (3x - 1)(7x - 10)
12) (2x2 + 1) (4x - 3) = (x - 12)(2x2 + 1)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-4x+1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2+2x-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-15\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;5\right\}\)
3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
4: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+4\right)-9\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-4;3;-3\right\}\)
5: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=x-1\\3x+5=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-6\\4x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
6: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-10\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3-2x+10\right)\left(6x+3+2x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+13\right)\left(8x-7\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{13}{4};\dfrac{7}{8}\right\}\)
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=5x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=x^2-2x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2};x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
7.
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
8.\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3+4x^3+4x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+4x^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+4x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=0;x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
9.\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=3-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
giải phương trình sau
1/ ( x-1) (2x+1) =0
2/ x (2x-1) (3x+15) =0
3/ (2x-6) (3x+4) x=0
4/ (2x-10)(x^2+1)=0
5/ (x^2+3) (2x-1) =0
6/ (3x-1) (2x^2 +1)=0
1/ ( x-1) (2x+1) =0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
2/ x (2x-1) (3x+15) =0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-1=0\\3x+15=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=0,5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
3/ (2x-6) (3x+4).x=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=0\\3x+4=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
4/ (2x-10)(x2+1)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-10=0\\x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x^2=-1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
5/ (x2+3) (2x-1) =0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-3\left(loại\right)\\x=0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
6/ (3x-1) (2x2 +1)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\2x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x^2=-0,5\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
1: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: Ta có: \(x\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-1=0\\3x+15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: Ta có: \(\left(2x-6\right)\left(3x+4\right)x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=0\\3x+4=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: Ta có: \(\left(2x-10\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+1>0\forall x\)
nên 2x-10=0
hay x=5
5: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+3>0\forall x\)
nên 2x-1=0
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
6: Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x^2+1\right)=0\)
mà \(2x^2+1>0\forall x\)
nên 3x-1=0
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
1/ 3(x - 1) - 5(x - 2) = 4(x + 1)
2/ -2(x - 2) - 4(x + 1) = -3(x + 3)
3/ 3x\(^2\) + 2x = 0
4/ x\(^2\) - 5x = 0
5/ (2x - 3)\(^2\) = 36
6/ (5x - 1)\(^3\) = 125
7/ 3\(^x\) + 1 = 27
1) Ta có: \(3\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5-5x+10-4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
2) Ta có: \(-2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=-3\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+4-4x-4+3x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\)
hay x=3
3) Ta có: \(3x^2+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) Ta có: \(x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6) Ta có: \(\left(5x-1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=6\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
7) Ta có: \(3^{x+1}=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)
hay x=2