Chứng minh rằng:
\(x-x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\le0\)
Chứng minh rằng:
\(x-x^2+\frac{1}{4}\le0\)
Đề là như này đúng ko bạn \(x-x^2-\frac{1}{4}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) ( luôn đúng )
Vậy \(x-x^2-\frac{1}{4}\ge0\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
giải bpt
a. \(x^2-3x+2\le0\)
b.\(x^4-3x^2+2\le0\)
c.\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\le\dfrac{1}{2x^2+x+2}\)
a: =>(x-1)(x-2)<=0
=>1<=x<=2
b: =>(x^2-1)(x^2-2)<=0
=>1<=x^2<=2
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}1< =x< =\sqrt{2}\\-1>=x>=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1,Chứng minh rằng:
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{1990^2}< \dfrac{3}{4}\)
2,Chứng minh rằng:
\(1< \dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{y}{y+z}+\dfrac{z}{z+x}< 2\)
2) Mình nghĩ nên nhỏ hơn 3 thì dễ tính hơn... @@
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{x+y+z}< \dfrac{x}{x+y}< \dfrac{x}{x}\\ \dfrac{y}{x+y+z}< \dfrac{y}{y+z}< \dfrac{y}{y}\\ \dfrac{z}{x+y+z}< \dfrac{z}{z+x}< \dfrac{z}{z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{x+y+z}+\dfrac{y}{x+y+z}+\dfrac{z}{x+y+z}< \dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{y}{y+z}+\dfrac{z}{z+x}< \dfrac{x}{x}+\dfrac{y}{y}+\dfrac{z}{z}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x+y+z}{x+y+z}< \dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{y}{y+z}+\dfrac{z}{z+x}< 1+1+1\\ \Rightarrow1< \dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{y}{y+z}+\dfrac{z}{z+x}< 3\)
Chứng minh rằng: Với mọi x, y ϵ R ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2}{1+16x^4}+\dfrac{y^2}{1+16y^4}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cosi:
\(\dfrac{x^2}{1+16x^4}+\dfrac{y^2}{1+16y^4}\le\dfrac{x^2}{8x^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{8y^2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Chứng minh rằng nếu 2(x+y) = 5(y+z) = 3(z+x)
Thì \(\dfrac{x-y}{4}=\dfrac{y-z}{5}\)
b) Cho \(x^2=yz\) . Chứng minh rằng \(\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{y^2+z^2}=\dfrac{x}{z}\)
Bài 4: Chứng minh rằng các đẳng thức sau bằng nhau
a)\(\dfrac{3x\left(x+5\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{6x^2+30x}{4}\)
b)\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}\)=\(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-1}\)
a/ ĐK: $x\ne -5$
$\dfrac{6x^2+30x}{4}=\dfrac{6x(x+5)}{4}=\dfrac{3x(x+5)}{2}$
Đề này sai
b/ ĐK: $x\ne \pm 1$
$\dfrac{(x+2)(x+1)}{x^2-1}\\=\dfrac{(x+2)(x+1)}{(x-1)(x+1)}\\=\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}$
$\to$ ĐPCM
a, Xét \(VT=\dfrac{3x\left(x+5\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{2}\)
\(VP=\dfrac{6x^2+30x}{4}=\dfrac{6x\left(x+5\right)}{4}=\dfrac{3x\left(x+5\right)}{2}\)
Vậy \(VT\ne VP\)hay đpcm ko xảy ra
b, \(VP=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}=VT\)
Vậy ta có đpcm
tìm x,y biết:
a) \(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4=0\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}.x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\le0\)
a) \(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{10}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)( do \(x^2\ge0,\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}.x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)( do \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\ge0,\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=5\\y^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\y=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{10}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\ge0\\\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=5\\y^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\y=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4=0\)
Mà \(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\forall x;y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\le0\)
Mà \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\forall x;y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}=0\\\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(10;\dfrac{1}{2}\right);\left(10;-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\right\}\)
Cho biểu thức: K= \(\dfrac{3}{x-1}+\dfrac{4x+2}{1-x^2}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\) với x≠ +_1
a) Chứng minh rằng: K= \(\dfrac{-x}{x+1}\)
b) tính giá trị của K khi lx-3l=4
a: \(K=\dfrac{3x+3-4x-2-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2+x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x}{x+1}\)
Cho \(x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{1+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{2+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{3+4}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224}}{224+225}\) . Chứng minh rằng \(x< \dfrac{7}{15}\) .