Chứng minh : \(0\le\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\le1\) \((x\ge0)\)
Cho biểu thức : \(H=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{3}{x\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)với \(x\ge0\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức
b) chứng minh H\(\le\)1
1,Chứng minh rằng:
\(0\le\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\le1\)
a) \(x-\sqrt{x}+1>0\)mà \(\sqrt{x}\)>0 => biểu thức > 0
b) \(\sqrt{x}\)\(\le x-\sqrt{x}+1\)<=> \(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\ge0\)(nhân lên do không âm)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\ge0\)=> đpcm ^^
Cho biểu thức A = \(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right)\):\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\) (\(x\ge0\); \(x\ne1\)). Chứng minh rằng \(A>0\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Cho \(0\le x;y\le1\). Chứng minh: \(\frac{x+y}{2}\le\frac{x}{\sqrt{y+3}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{x+3}}\le1\)
Với \(0\le x;y\le1\) ta có:
\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{y+3}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{x+3}}\ge\frac{x}{\sqrt{1+3}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{1+3}}=\frac{x+y}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = y = 1
Có: \(0\le x;y\le1\)
=> \(0\le x^2\le x\le1;0\le y^2\le y\le1\)
\(\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{y+3}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{x+3}}\right)^2\le2\left(\frac{x^2}{y+3}+\frac{y^2}{x+3}\right)\le2\left(\frac{x}{x+y+2}+\frac{y}{x+y+2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{x+y+2}{x+y+2}-\frac{2}{x+y+2}\right)\le2\left(1-\frac{2}{1+1+2}\right)=1\)
=> \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{\sqrt{y+3}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{x+3}}}\le1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra x<=> = y =1
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a) \(\left(1+\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)=1-x\)
(Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\))
b) \(\dfrac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-b}=2\sqrt{a}\)
(Với a>0; b>0; \(a\ne b\))
Câu b bạn sửa lại đề
\(a,VT=\left[1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\left[1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\\ =\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x=VP\\ b,VT=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\\ =\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}=2\sqrt{a}=VP\)
a: \(=\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x\)
cho \(a,b\ge0\) và \(a+b\le1\). Chứng minh ít nhất 1 trong 2 phương trình sau có nghiệm:
\(x^2-\sqrt{2}\left(a+\dfrac{1}{b}\right)x+\dfrac{25}{8}=0\)
\(x^2-\sqrt{3}\left(b+\dfrac{1}{a}\right)x+\dfrac{75}{16}=0\)
Cho biểu thức:
\(P=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
a,Rút gọn biểu thức trên
b,Chứng minh rằng P > 0 với mọi\(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
a,\(P=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right].\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Vậy \(P=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b, Ta có \(x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left(x+2\sqrt{x}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)Suy ra \(\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}>0\forall x>0,x\ne1\)
hay \(P>0\forall x>0,x\ne1\)(đpcm)
Tìm m để phtrình \(3\sqrt{x-1}+m\sqrt{x+1}=2\sqrt[4]{x^2-1}\) có nghiệm
A. \(m\le\dfrac{1}{3}\) B. \(m\le1\) C. \(-1< m\le\dfrac{1}{3}\) D. \(-1\le m\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)
\(3\sqrt[]{x-1}+m\sqrt[]{x+1}=2\sqrt[4]{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt[]{\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}}+m=2\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}}=t\Rightarrow0\le t< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow3t^2+m=2t\Leftrightarrow-3t^2+2t=m\)
Xét \(f\left(t\right)=-3t^2+2t\) trên \([0;1)\)
\(f'\left(t\right)=-6t+2=0\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(f\left(0\right)=0;f\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3};f\left(1\right)=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow-1< f\left(t\right)\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-1< m\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Cho x\(\ge0\). CMR:
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x+1}}+\sqrt{x}\le\sqrt{x+9}\)
ĐK:`x>=0`
Nhân hai vế với `sqrt{x+1}`
`2sqrt2+sqrt{x^2+x}<=sqrt{x^2+10x+9}`
BP 2 vế ta có:
`8+x^2+x+4\sqrt{2x^2+2x}<=x^2+10x+9`
`<=>4\sqrt{2x^2+2x}<=9x-1`
ĐK:`x>=1/9`
`<=>16(2x^2+2x)<=81x^2-18x+1`
`<=>32x^2+32x<=81x^2-18x+1`
`<=>49x^2-50x+1>=0`
`<=>(x-1)(49x-1)>=0`
Vì `x>=1/9=>49x-1>0`
`=>x-1>=0<=>x>=1`
Vậy bpt có nghiệm `S={x|x>=1}`