\(a,x^2+5y^2+2xy-4x-8y+2015\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)-4\left(x+2y\right)+4+4y^2-4y+1+2015=\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+2y\right)+4\right]+\left(4y^2-4y+1\right)+2015\)

\(=\left(x+y-2\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2+2010\)

Do.....

Nên .....

Vậy MIN = 2010 <=> x = 3/2; y = 1/2

P/S: nhương người đi sau

\(\)

a)

P = x^2 + 5y^2 + 2xy – 4x – 8y + 2015

= (x^2 + y^2 + 2xy) – 4(x + y) + 4 + 4y^2 – 4y + 1 + 2010

= (x + y – 2)^2 + (2y – 1)^2 + 2010 ≥ 2010

=> Giá trị nhỏ nhất của P = 2010 khi x = \(\frac{3}{2}\); y = \(\frac{1}{2}\)

a) \(x^2+5y^2+2xy-4x-8y+2015\)

\(=x^2+2xy+y^2+4y^2-4x-8y+2015\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+4+4y^2-4y+2011\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(x+y\right)\cdot2+2^2+\left(2y\right)^2-2\cdot2y\cdot1+1^2+2010\)

\(=\left(x+y-2\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2+2010\ge2010\forall x;y\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y-2=0\\2y-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy.....

b) \(\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x^3+x^2+x+1}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3}{x^2+1}\le\frac{3}{1}=3\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vậy....

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https://h.vn/hoi-dap/question/535151.html

Học tốt nhé!

\(P=x^2+5y^2+2xy-4x-8y+2015\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)-4\left(x+y\right)+4+4y^2-4y+1+2010\)

\(=\left(x+y-2\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2+2010\ge2010\)

\(\Rightarrow GTNN\) của \(P=2010\) khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{2};y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(P=x^2+5y^2+2xy-4x-8y+2015\)

\(P=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-4\left(x+y\right)+4+4y^2-4y+1+2010\)

\(P=\left(x+y-2\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2+2010\ge2010\)

Vậy GTNN của P = 2010 khi (x + y - 2)² + (2y - 1)² = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2};y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

x² + 5y² - 2xy + 4x - 8y + 5 = 0

<=> (x² - 2xy + y²) + 4(x - y) + 4 + (4y² - 4y + 1) = 0

<=> (x - y)² + 4(x - y) + 4 + (2y - 1)² = 0

<=> (x - y + 2)² + (2y - 1)² = 0

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y+2=0\\2y-1=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2-y\\y=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)