tính hợp lý nếu có thể
\(\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-4\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\text{Thực hiện phép tính một cách hợp lý nhất (nếu có thể):}\)
\(1\)) \(\left(\dfrac{-8}{13}:\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{13}:\dfrac{3}{7}\right).\dfrac{\left(-4\right)^3.\left|-3\right|}{7}\)
\(2\)) \(75\)\(\text{%}\)\(-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
Giải:
1) (-8/13:3/7+-5/13:3/7).(-4)3.|-3|/7
=[7/3.(-8/13+-5/13)].-192/7
=[7/3.(-1)].-192/7
=-7/3.-192/7
=64
2) 75%-(5/2+5/3)+(-1/2)2
=3/4-25/6+1/4
=(3/4+1/4)-25/6
=1-25/6
=-19/6
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1) \(\left(\dfrac{-8}{13}:\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{13}:\dfrac{3}{7}\right).\dfrac{\left(-4\right).|-3|}{7}\)
= \(\left[\left(\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{13}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\right].\dfrac{-64.3}{7}\)
= \(\left[-1:\dfrac{3}{7}\right].\dfrac{-192}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{-7}{3}.\dfrac{-192}{7}\)
= \(64\)
2) \(75\%-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{25}{6}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{25}{6}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{25}{6}\)
= \(\dfrac{-19}{6}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !
Bài 1 : Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợp lý nếu có thể )
a ) \(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b ) \(\dfrac{-4}{7}.1\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c )\(\dfrac{7}{9}+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-7}{9}\right)\)
d )\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
e )\(\dfrac{-7}{25}.\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{-7}{25}.\dfrac{2}{13}\)
g )\(2\dfrac{2}{5}.0,25-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+75\%\right):\dfrac{13}{5}\)
a. 1/12 + 3/4
= 1/12+ 9/12
= 10/12 = 5/6
b. -4/7. 1 1/2
= -4/7. 3/2
= -6/7
c. 7/9+ ( 2/3 + -7/9)
= 7/9 + -1/9
= 8/9 = 2/3
d. 2/3 - 1/3 : 3/4
= 2/3 - 4/9
= 6/9 - 4/9
= 2/9
e. -7/25 . 11/13+ - 7/25. 2/13
=-77/ 325+ -14/ 325
= - 7/25
g. 2 2/5 . 0,25- ( 11/20+ 75%) : 13/5
= 12/5 . 1/4 - ( 11/20 + 3/4) : 13/5
= 12/5 . 1/4 - 13/10 : 12/ 5
= 3/5 - 13/24
= 7/120
lm đại vậy thôi nha hơi lâu vì mik bị lag nên phải làm lại
Thực hiện phép tính (hợp lý nếu có thể):
1, \(\dfrac{-3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{5}+2\dfrac{3}{5}\)
2, \(0,75-\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}+0,75\right)+3^2.\left(-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
1, \(\dfrac{-3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{5}+2\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right):\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{5}:\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{7}+\dfrac{13}{5}\\ =\dfrac{61}{35}\)
2, \(0,75-\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}+0,75\right)+3^2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=0,75-\dfrac{37}{12}+9\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(-1\right)\\ -\dfrac{10}{3}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (tính nhanh nếu có thể):
4) \(4\cdot\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^3+\left|-1\dfrac{1}{2}+\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}\right|:\sqrt{25}\)
5) \(\left[6-3\cdot\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^2+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}\right]:\sqrt{0,\left(9\right)}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (tính nhanh nếu có thể):
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2:\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{144}}\)
\(a.=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{1+3-5}{2}-\dfrac{2+5-7}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(b.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2:\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{144}}=\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)^2:\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
Tính hợp lý:
\(A=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}:6-\dfrac{11}{36}\) \(B=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\left(\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{8}{13}\right)\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{12}+1-\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{11}{36}=\dfrac{42}{72}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{22}{72}=\dfrac{25}{72}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{8+5}{10}:\dfrac{-5}{13}=\dfrac{13}{10}\cdot\dfrac{13}{-5}=-\dfrac{169}{100}\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{88}{132}-\dfrac{33}{132}+\dfrac{60}{132}\right):\left(\dfrac{55}{132}+\dfrac{132}{132}-\dfrac{84}{132}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{88-33+60}{55+132-84}=\dfrac{115}{103}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (bằng cách hợp lý nếu có thể)
a) \(1\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{4}{23}+0,5+\dfrac{16}{21}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{7}.19\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}.33\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c) \(9.\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d) \(15\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-25\dfrac{1}{4}\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
Thực hiện phép tính( tính nhanh nếu có thể)
a, \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2.\dfrac{7}{4}:\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-1\dfrac{3}{16}\right)\)
b, \(17\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{4}{27}-8\dfrac{6}{11}:\dfrac{27}{4}+350\%\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}:\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-1\dfrac{3}{16}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}:\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{19}{16}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{-9}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-16}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-112}{144}=\dfrac{-7}{9}\)
b) Ta có: \(17\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{27}-8\dfrac{6}{11}:\dfrac{27}{4}+350\%\)
\(=17\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{27}-8\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{27}+350\%\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{27}\left(17+\dfrac{6}{11}-8-\dfrac{6}{11}\right)+\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{27}\cdot9+\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{8}{6}+\dfrac{21}{6}=\dfrac{29}{6}\)
tính hợp lý nếu có thể
a)\(\left(\dfrac{-6}{11}\right).\dfrac{7}{10}.\left(\dfrac{11}{-6}\right).\left(-20\right)\)
b)\(\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-4\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
a: \(\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{-11}{6}\cdot\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot\left(-20\right)=-7\cdot2=-14\)
b: \(=\dfrac{-3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{2}=2\cdot\dfrac{-9}{2}=-9\)
Thực hiện phép tính hợp lí nếu có thể
\(\dfrac{0,8:\left(\dfrac{4}{5}.1,25\right)}{0,64-\dfrac{1}{25}}+\dfrac{\left(1,08-\dfrac{2}{25}\right)}{\left(6\dfrac{5}{9}-3\dfrac{1}{4}\right).2\dfrac{2}{17}}+\left(1,2.0,5\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\)