thực hiện phép tính :
( x - 2 ) * ( x^2 + 2x + 4 ) - ( x^3 + 5 )
Thực hiện phép tính :
1.(2x+3).(x-5)+2x(3-x)+x-10
2.(-x-2)3+(2x-4).(x2+2x+4)-x2.(x-6)
1.(2x+3).(x-5)+2x(3-x)+x-10
=2x^2 -10x+3x-15+6x-2x^2+x-10
=2x-25
2.(-x-2)3+(2x-4).(x2+2x+4)-x2.(x-6)
=-x^3+6x^2-12x-8+2x^3+4x^2+8x-4x^2+8x-16-x^3+6x^2
thực hiện phép tính: 5x+2/x^2-4+x-5/x-2
x: (x+4)^2-(x+3)(x-2)=-13
\(\dfrac{5x+2}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{x-5}{x-2}=\dfrac{5x+2+x^2-3x-10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+2x-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+4}{x+2}\\ \left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=-13\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+x+6=-13\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=-13-22=-35\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{35}{9}\)
Thực hiện phép tính sau: a) (4-x^2)/(x-3)+(2x-2x^2)/(3-x)+(5-4x)/(x-3). b) 2/(x+2)+(-4)/(2-x)+(5x+2)/(4-x^2).
a: \(\dfrac{4-x^2}{x-3}+\dfrac{2x-2x^2}{3-x}+\dfrac{5-4x}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4-x^2-2x+2x^2+5-4x}{x-3}=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{x-3}\)
=(x-3)^2/(x-3)
=x-3
b: \(\dfrac{2}{x+2}+\dfrac{-4}{2-x}+\dfrac{5x+2}{4-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x+2}-\dfrac{4}{x-2}-\dfrac{5x+2}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-4-4x-8-5x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-7x-14}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
=-7(x+2)/(x-2)(x+2)
=-7/(x-2)
V . CÁC PHÉP TOÁN VỀ PHÂN THỨC :
Bài 1 : Thực hiện các phép tính sau :
b) x+3/x-2+4+x/2-x
Bài 2 : Thức hiện các phép tính sau :
a) x+1/2x+6+2x+3/x2+3x
d) 3/2x2y +5/xy2 + x/y3
e) x/x-2y +x/x+2y + 4xy/4y2-x2
g) x+3/x+1 +2x-1/x-1 +x+5/X2-1 ;
Bài 1:
b: \(=\dfrac{x+3-4-x}{x-2}=\dfrac{-1}{x-2}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+x+4x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{2x}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3}{2x^2y}+\dfrac{5}{xy^2}+\dfrac{x}{y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3y^2+10xy+2x^3}{2x^2y^3}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+x^2-2xy-4xy}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-4xy}{\left(x+2y\right)\cdot\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{x+2y}\)
3. Thực hiện phép tính:
a. 5/(2x ^ 2 * y) + 2/(3xy) - y/(x ^ 3)
b. (2x - 7)/(10x - 4) - (3x + 5)/(4 - 10x)
c. x ^ 2 + 1 - (x ^ 4 - 3x ^ 2)/(x ^ 2 - 1)
a: \(=\dfrac{5}{2x^2y}+\dfrac{2}{3xy}-\dfrac{y}{x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\cdot3\cdot x}{6x^3y}+\dfrac{2\cdot2\cdot x^2}{6x^3y}-\dfrac{6y^2}{6x^3y}\)
\(=\dfrac{15x+4x^2-6y^2}{6x^3y}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2x-7+3x+5}{10x-4}=\dfrac{5x-2}{10x-4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{x^4-1-x^4+3x^2}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{3x^2-1}{x^2-1}\)
Thực hiện phép tính : a) (x-3)(2x - 4) - 2x(x - 5) c) (3x²-17x² + 11x +15): (3x-5) d) b) (2x-5)²-(2x - 3)(2x + 3) 5x² x+2 x 2-x 4x x²-4 e) x-3 x+3 x + 36 x-3 9-x²
a: \(=2x^2-4x-6x+12-2x^2+10x=12\)
Bài 3:
3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)
\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)
\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)
\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
Bài 4:
Thực hiện các phép tính sau:
a) (2x + 3)(x – 5) – (x – 1)^2 + x(7 – x)
b) (x – 4)(x + 4) – (x^3 – 27) : (x – 3)
a/ \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2+x\left(7-x\right)\)
\(=2x^2-2x-15-x^2+2x-1+7x-x^2\)
\(=7x-16\)
b, = x2 - 16 - ( x3 - 33 ) : ( x - 3 )
= x2 - 16 - \([\) ( x - 3 ) ( x2 + 3x + 9 ) \(]\) : ( x - 3 )
= x2 - 16 - ( x2 + 3x + 9 )
= x2 - 16 - x2 - 3x - 9
= -25 - 3x
\(a,=2x^2-10x+3x-15-x^2+2x-1+7x-x^2=2x-16\\ b,=x^2-16-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right):\left(x-3\right)\\ =x^2-16-x^2-3x-9=-3x-25\)
Thực hiện phép tính :
Thực hiện phép tính :
5.x^2(x-y+1)+(x^2-1)(x+y)
Bài 2:
1: \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x\cdot2+2^2\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+2^3-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+8-2x^2+2=x^3-2x^2+10\)
\(B=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y-2x-y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(-2y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=4y^2+4y+8\)
2: Khi x=2 thì \(A=2^3-2\cdot2^2+10=8-8+10=10\)
3: \(B=4y^2+4y+8\)
\(=4y^2+4y+1+7\)
\(=\left(2y+1\right)^2+7>=7>0\forall y\)
=>B luôn dương với mọi y
Bài 1:
5: \(x^2\left(x-y+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2y+x^2+x^3+x^2y-x-y\)
\(=2x^3-x+x^2-y\)
6: \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-6\left(x+7\right)^2\)
\(=6x^2+33x-10x-55-6\left(x^2+14x+49\right)\)
\(=6x^2+23x-55-6x^2-84x-294\)
=-61x-349