Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a \(\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}\)
b \(\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{13}}\)
c \(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}+2}-\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
d \(\dfrac{10}{\sqrt[3]{9}-\sqrt[3]{6}+\sqrt[3]{4}}\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\right)\)
a)\(A=\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{1+3\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2^2}+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2^2}+3\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}-\sqrt[.3]{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=2\)
b)\(B=\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{13}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^3=5+2\sqrt{13}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(5+2\sqrt{13}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{13}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}\right)+5-2\sqrt{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^3=10+3.\sqrt[3]{-27}.B\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^3+9B-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(B-1\right)\left(B^2+B+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=1\) (vì \(B^2+B+10>0\))
c)\(C=\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}+2}-\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2C=\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{5}+16}-\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{5}-16}=\sqrt[3]{1+3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5^2}+5\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5^2}+3\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^3}-\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^3}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=1\)
d) \(D=\dfrac{10}{\sqrt[3]{9}-\sqrt[3]{6}+\sqrt[3]{4}}\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{9^2}-\sqrt[3]{6}+\sqrt[3]{2^2}\right)}\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)}{5}.\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\left|1-\sqrt{3}\right|}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right).\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\)
Vậy...
Rút gọn:
a. \(\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}\)
b. \(\sqrt{m+2\sqrt{m-1}}+\sqrt{m-2\sqrt[]{m-1}}\)
\(c.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.}\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}.}\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{ }}3}}\)
\(\text{a) }\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}\\ =\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{8+1+4\sqrt{2}}}}\\ =\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{8}+1\right)^2}}}\\ =\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{8}+1}}\\ =\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}\\ =\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2}+30}\\ =\sqrt{43+30\sqrt{2}}\\ =\sqrt{25+18+30\sqrt{2}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(5+\sqrt{18}\right)^2}\\ =5+3\sqrt{2}\)
\(\text{b) }\sqrt{m+2\sqrt{m-1}}+\sqrt{m-2\sqrt{m-1}}\\ =\sqrt{m-1+2\sqrt{m-1}+1}+\sqrt{m-1-2\sqrt{m-1}+1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{m-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{m-1}-1\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{m-1}+1+\sqrt{m-1}-1\\ =2\sqrt{m-1}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau đây:
a) $M=5 \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{5}{2} \sqrt{\dfrac{4}{5}}-3 \sqrt{5}$;
b) $N=3 \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}+\sqrt{4,5}-\sqrt{12,5}$;
c) $P=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\sqrt{1 \dfrac{1}{5}}+4 \sqrt{3}$ :
d) $Q=2 \sqrt{a}-a \sqrt{\dfrac{4}{a}}+a^{2} \sqrt{\dfrac{9}{a^{3}}}$.
a) M=-căn 5
b) N=căn 2/2
c) P=5 căn 3
d) Q=3 căn a
M=-√5
N=√2/2
P= 3√30 +65√3 / 15
Q=3√a
M=-√5
N=√2/2
P= 3√30 +65√3 / 15
Q=3√a
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) $M=\sqrt{4(x-1)}-\sqrt{9(x-1)}-\sqrt{16(x-1)}$ với $x \geq 1$;
b) $N=\sqrt{25(y+4)}+\sqrt{36(y+4)}-2 \sqrt{81(y+4)}$ với $y \geq-4$;
c) $P=\sqrt{(y-2)}-3 \sqrt{64(y-2)}+4 \sqrt{49(y-2)}$ với $y \geq 2$.
a) \(M=\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{16\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=2\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-4\sqrt{x-1}=-5\sqrt{x-1}\)
b) \(N=\sqrt{25\left(y+4\right)}+\sqrt{36\left(y+4\right)}-2\sqrt{81\left(y+4\right)}\)
\(=5\sqrt{y+4}+6\sqrt{y+4}-18\sqrt{y+4}=-7\sqrt{y+4}\)
c) \(P=\sqrt{y-2}-3\sqrt{64\left(y-2\right)}+4\sqrt{49\left(y-2\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{y-2}-24\sqrt{y-2}+28\sqrt{y-2}=5\sqrt{y-2}\)
a) \(M=\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{16\left(x-1\right)}.\)
\(M=\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{16\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=2\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-4\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(=-5\sqrt{x-1}\)
b) \(N=\sqrt{25\left(y+4\right)}+\sqrt{36\left(y+4\right)}-2\sqrt{81\left(y+4\right)}\)
\(N=\sqrt{25\left(y+4\right)}+\sqrt{36\left(y+4\right)}-2\sqrt{81\left(y+4\right)}\)
\(=5\sqrt{y+4}+6\sqrt{y+4}\)
\(=-7\sqrt{y+4}\)
c) \(P=\sqrt{\left(y-2\right)}-3\sqrt{64\left(y-2\right)}+4\sqrt{49\left(y-2\right)}\)
\(P=\sqrt{\left(y-2\right)}-3\sqrt{64\left(y-2\right)}+4\sqrt{49\left(y-2\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{y-2}-24\sqrt{y-2}+28\sqrt{y-2}\)
\(=5\sqrt{y-2}\)
M=-5√(x-1)
N=-7√(y+4)
P=-2√(y-2)
1. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A = \(\sqrt{31-2\sqrt{30}}\)
B = \(\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}\)
C = \(\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{30}}\)
D = \(\sqrt{39-6\sqrt{30}}\)
1.
Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{31-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{30}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{30}-1\right|=\sqrt{30}-1\)
\(B=\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right|=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(C=\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{3}\right|=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(D=\sqrt{39-6\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{30}-3\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{30}-3\right|=\sqrt{30}-3\)
\(A=\sqrt{31-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{30}-1\)
\(B=\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(C=\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(D=\sqrt{39-6\sqrt{30}}=\sqrt{30}-3\)
rút gọn biểu thức
a) \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right).\left(\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{14}}\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{13}}-4\sqrt{3}}\)
c) \(\sqrt{80-\sqrt{321-16\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{226-80\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{89-25\sqrt{5}}}}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{175}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}-4}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
e) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6-\sqrt{11}}}{\sqrt{22}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
f) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}\)
g) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{14}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
=7-2
=5
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{175}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}-4}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}+5\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=4\sqrt{7}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
D = \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}-3\)
E = \(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}\)
F = \(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
a: \(=2\sqrt{2}+1-3=2\sqrt{2}-2\)
b: \(=\sqrt{3}+1-2\sqrt{3}-1=-\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1=1\)
B 4. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a)\(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\) b) \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
c)\(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\) d)\(\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}\)
a: \(=\sqrt{5}-1\)
b: \(=\sqrt{2}-1\)
c: \(=\sqrt{3}+1\)
d: \(=\sqrt{13}+1\)
bài 1:
a) Rút gọn biểu thức : \(\sqrt{\frac{2\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{30}-2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{10}-2\sqrt{2}}}:\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
b) giải phương trình sau: \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}x^2+x+1}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=0\)
c) tính A= \(\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)^3\)
d) rút gọn biểu thức B= \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}\)
