\(ĐK:x\ne y;x\ne-y;x^2+xy+y^2\ne0;x^2-xy+y^2\ne0\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\left[1:\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\right]\\ A=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\\ A=x-y=B\)

\(x=0;y=0\Leftrightarrow B=0\)

Giá trị của A không xác định vì \(x=y\) trái với ĐK:\(x\ne y\)

Vậy \(A\ne B\)

Lời giải:
1.

\(\frac{a^3-4a^2-a+4}{a^3-7a^2+14a-8}=\frac{a^2(a-4)-(a-4)}{(a^3-8)-(7a^2-14a)}=\frac{(a-4)(a^2-1)}{(a-2)(a^2+2a+4)-7a(a-2)}\)

\(=\frac{(a-4)(a-1)(a+1)}{(a-2)(a^2-5a+4)}=\frac{(a-4)(a-1)(a+1)}{(a-2)(a-1)(a-4)}=\frac{a+1}{a-2}\)

2.

\(\frac{x^2y^2+1+(x^2-y)(1-y)}{x^2y^2+1+(x^2+y)(1+y)}=\frac{x^2y^2+1+x^2-x^2y-y+y^2}{x^2y^2+1+x^2+x^2y+y+y^2}\)

\(=\frac{(x^2y^2-x^2y+x^2)+(y^2-y+1)}{(x^2y^2+x^2y+x^2)+(y^2+y+1)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2(y^2-y+1)+(y^2-y+1)}{x^2(y^2+y+1)+(y^2+y+1)}=\frac{(x^2+1)(y^2-y+1)}{(x^2+1)(y^2+y+1)}=\frac{y^2-y+1}{y^2+y+1}\)

\(6\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+10\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+2\left(\dfrac{1}{2x+y+z}+\dfrac{1}{x+2y+z}+\dfrac{1}{x+y+2z}\right)\)

\(=6\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+12\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+2\left(\dfrac{1}{2x+y+z}+\dfrac{1}{x+2y+z}+\dfrac{1}{x+y+2z}\right)-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)

\(=6\left(x+y+z\right)^2+2\left(\dfrac{1}{2x+y+z}+\dfrac{1}{x+2y+z}+\dfrac{1}{2z+x+y}\right)-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)

\(\ge6\left(x+y+z\right)^2+2.\dfrac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{2x+y+z+x+2y+z+2z+x+y}-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)

\(=6\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\dfrac{18}{4\left(x+y+z\right)}-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)

\(\ge6\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\dfrac{18}{4\left(x+y+z\right)}-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2\)

\(=6.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{18}{4.\dfrac{3}{4}}-\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=9\)

\("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

a) ab+bc+ca\(\le\dfrac{\left(a+c+b\right)^2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3ab+3bc+3ac\le a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)

\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac\le a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2ab+2bc+2ca\le2a^2+2b^2+2c^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2+b^2-2bc+c^2+c^2-2ca+a^2\ge0\)

\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng \(\forall a,b,c\)

a) 3.(ab+bc+ac)≤a²+b²+c²+2ab+2bc+2ac

<=> \(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\ge0\)

<=> \(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ac\ge0\)

<=> (a-b)²+(b-c)²+(a-c)²≥0 ( luon dung voi moi a,b,c)

b) ap dung ket qua tren va vế sau bn xem bài giải của mk ở trên

a) \(x^2+y^2\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2\ge\left(x+y\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2\ge2xy\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\left(đúng\right)\)

b) \(x^3+y^3\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3+4y^3\ge\left(x+y\right)^3\Leftrightarrow3x^3+3y^3\ge3x^2y+3xy^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2\left(x-y\right)-3y^2\left(x-y\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)\ge0\left(đúng\right)\)

a: Ta có: \(x^2+y^2\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2-x^2-2xy-y^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\)(luôn đúng)

Lời giải:

Ta có:

$x^4+y^4+(x+y)^4=(x^4+y^4+2x^2y^2)-2x^2y^2+[(x+y)^2]^2$

$=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2+(x^2+2xy+y^2)^2$
$=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2+(x^2+y^2)^2+(2xy)^2+4xy(x^2+y^2)$

$=2(x^2+y^2)^2+2x^2y^2+4xy(x^2+y^2)$

$=2[(x^2+y^2)^2+2xy(x^2+y^2)+(xy)^2]$

$=2(x^2+y^2+xy)^2$

Ta có đpcm.

Điều kiện là \(xy\ne0\)

BĐT tương đương:

\(\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)^2-3\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)+2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}-2\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)\left(x-y\right)^2}{x^2y^2}\ge0\) (luôn đúng)

\(a,VT=\dfrac{3y\cdot2x}{4\cdot2x}=\dfrac{6xy}{8x}=VP\\ b,VT=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\cdot3a\left(x+y\right)}{3a\cdot3a\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{3a\left(x+y\right)^2}{9a^2\left(x+y\right)}=VP\)

1) \(VT=x^3+x^2y-x^2y-xy^2+xy^2+y^3=x^3+y^3=VP\)

2) \(VP=x^2+xy-xy-y^2=x^2-y^2=VT\)

3) \(VP=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot1+1=x^2+2x+1=VT\)

4) \(VP=x^3+x^2y+xy^2-x^2y-xy^2-y^3=x^3-y^3=VT\)

1, \(\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)=x^3+y^3\\ x^3+x^2y-x^2y-xy^2+xy^2+y^3=x^3+y^3\\ x^3+y^3=x^3+y^3\left(đúng\right)\)Vậy ta được đpcm

2, \(x^2-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ x^2-y^2=x^2+xy-xy-y^2\\ x^2-y^2=x^2-y^2\left(đúng\right)\)Vậy ta được đpcm

3, \(x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)^2\\ x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ x^2+2x+1=x^2+x+x+1\\ x^2+2x+1=x^2+2x+1\left(đúng\right)\)Vậy ta được đpcm

4, \(x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\\ x^3-y^3=x^3+x^2y+xy^2-x^2y-xy^2-y^3\\ x^3-y^3=x^3-y^3\left(đúng\right)\)Vậy ta được đpcm