\(\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{b}{c+a}=\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+c+a+a+b}=\frac{a+b+c}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{b+c}{a}=\frac{c+a}{b}=\frac{a+b}{c}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{b+c}{a}+\frac{a+c}{b}+\frac{a+b}{c}=2+2+2=6\)

vậy \(\frac{b+c}{a}+\frac{a+c}{b}+\frac{a+b}{c}=6\)

Ta có: \(a+b+c=1\Rightarrow c\le\frac{1}{3}\)

vì vai trò a,b,c như nhau giả sử: \(c\ge a;c\ge b\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a^2+1}+\frac{b}{b^2+1}+\frac{c}{c^2+1}\ge\frac{a+b+c}{c^2+1}\ge\frac{9}{10}\)

Theo AM GM 3 số ta có:\(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}\Rightarrow abc\le\frac{1}{27}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{9abc}\le3\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{9}{10}+3=\frac{39}{10}\) Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{b+c-a}{a}=\frac{c+a-b}{b}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b-c}{c}+1=\frac{b+c-a}{a}+1=\frac{c+a-b}{b}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac{b+c}{a}=\frac{c+a}{b}\)

+)Nếu a+b+c=0\(\Rightarrow a+b=-c;b+c=-a;c+a=-b\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{a+b}{a}.\frac{c+a}{c}.\frac{b+c}{b}=\frac{-c}{a}.\frac{-b}{c}.\frac{-a}{b}=\frac{-\left(abc\right)}{abc}=-1\)

Nếu \(a+b+ c\ne0\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có 

\(\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac{b+c}{a}=\frac{c+a}{b}=\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b=2c\)

      \(b+ c=2a\)

       \(c+a=2b\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2c}{a}.\frac{2b}{c}.\frac{2a}{b}=2.2.2=8\)

chumia sư phụ cứu zới !!!

a+b-c/c=b+c-a/a=c+a-b/b

=>a+b-1=b+c-1=c+a-1

=>a+b=b+c=c+a

Vì a+b=b+c

=>a=b+c-b

=>a=c

Vì b+c=c+a

=>b=c+a-c

=>b=a

Mà a=c

=>a=b=c

Ta có:B=(1+b/a).(1+a/c).(1+c/b)

=>B=(1+b/b).(1+a/a).(1+c/c)

=>B=(1+1).(1+1).(1+1)

=>B=2.2.2

=>B=8

Vậy B=8

Hok tốt!

ta có a+b+c=0       =>     a=-b-c,         b=-a-c,            c=-a-b

thay vào A ta được 

 A=(1-(b+c)/b)(1-(a+c)/c)(1-(a+b)/a)

   =(1-1-c/b)(1-1-a/c)(1-1-b/a)

   =(-c/b)(-a/c)(-b/a)

   =(-abc)/abc

    =-1

bạn Nguyễn Thị Lan Hương làm đúng rồi, mk lm cách khác nhé:

           BÀI LÀM

          \(a+b+c=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-c\\b+c=-a\\c+a=-b\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\left(1+\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)

    \(=\frac{a+b}{b}.\frac{b+c}{c}.\frac{c+a}{a}\)

    \(=\frac{-c}{b}.\frac{-a}{c}.\frac{-b}{b}=-1\)

1. Ta có : \(\left(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{b}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\ge\frac{2}{ab}\)

Tương tự :  \(\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\ge\frac{2}{bc}\); \(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\ge\frac{2}{ac}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\ge\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ac}\). Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)a = b = c

\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=3\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ac}\right)=9\)

\(9\le3\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\ge3\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)a = b = c = 1

\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=7\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ac}\right)=49\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2.\frac{a+b+c}{abc}=49\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}=49\)

Xét hiệu \(A=\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}-\frac{b}{c}-\frac{c}{b}-\frac{a}{c}\)

\(\frac{a^2c+b^2a+c^2b-b^2c-c^2a-a^2b}{abc}\)

\(\frac{\left(c-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(a-b\right)}{abc}\)

Ta thấy c -b \(\ge\)0 ; a - c \(\le\)0 ; a - b \(\le\)0 nên ( c - b ) ( a - c ) ( a - b )\(\ge\)0

Mà abc > 0 nên A \(\ge\)0 => ....