Bài 1:
a, \(\frac{3}{5}\)+ \(\frac{6}{11}\)+\(\frac{7}{13}+\frac{6}{11}\)+\(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{19}{13}\)
b,\(\frac{6}{5}\)x\(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{5}{8}\)x\(\frac{6}{5}-\frac{4}{5}\)
c,4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8
________________
8 x 10 x12 x 14x 16
Đúng ghi Đ, sai ghi S vào chỗ chấm:
a) \(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{3}x\frac{3}{7}=\frac{16}{21}x\frac{3}{7}=\frac{16}{49}\) ......
b)\(\frac{5}{9}+\frac{1}{5}x\frac{5}{6}=\frac{5}{9}x\frac{1}{6}=\frac{13}{18}\) ......
c)\(\frac{13}{9}-\frac{7}{9}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{6}{9}:\frac{3}{2}=1\) ......
d)\(\frac{11}{8}-\frac{5}{8}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{11}{8}-\frac{5}{8}x\frac{4}{3}=\frac{11}{8}-\frac{10}{24}=\frac{23}{24}\) ......
Mai Hồng Ngọc? Vũ Thị Thu Hằng? Ai đúng dzậy -_-*
BÀI ÔN SỐ HỌC
1. Thực hiện mỗi phép tính sau bằng 2 cách:
a)\(3\frac{4}{9}+5\frac{1}{6}\)
Ví dụ :
Cách 1: \(3\frac{4}{9}+5\frac{1}{6}=\frac{31}{9}+\frac{31}{6}=\frac{62}{18}+\frac{93}{18}=\frac{155}{18}=8\frac{11}{18}\)
Cách 2:\(3\frac{4}{9}+5\frac{1}{6}=3\frac{8}{18}+5\frac{3}{18}=8\frac{11}{18}\)
b)\(8\frac{1}{14}-6\frac{3}{7}\)
c)\(7-3\frac{6}{7}\)
2. Áp dụng tính chất phép tính & qui tắc dấu ngoặc để tính giá trị các biểu thức sau:
a)A =\(11\frac{3}{13}-\left(3\frac{4}{7}+6\frac{3}{13}\right)\)
b)B =\(\left(7\frac{4}{9}+3\frac{8}{13}\right)-5\frac{4}{3}\)
c)C =\(\frac{-2}{7}.\frac{5}{11}+\frac{-2}{7}.\frac{6}{11}+5\frac{4}{7}\)
d)D =\(0,7.1\frac{3}{5}.30.0,375.\frac{4}{7}\)
3.Tìm các số nghịch đảo của các số sau : \(\frac{4}{7};6\frac{3}{8};\frac{-3}{17};0.37\)
4.Tìm x, biết :
0,5-\(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
bài 15 tìm x biết
a\(\frac{x}{4}-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{31}{140}\)
b\(\frac{5}{12}+\frac{5}{x}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{2}\)
c\(x+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{6}\)
d\(\frac{3}{4}-x+\frac{6}{-11}=\frac{5}{6}\)
e\(x-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{6}\)
1.tính
a, \(\frac{-3}{8}\)+\(\frac{5}{-12}\) b, \(\frac{3}{14}+\frac{-2}{7}\) c, \(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{-7}{10}-\frac{13}{-20}\)
d, \(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{3}.\frac{3}{15}\) e,\(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{2}{-5}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{7}\)
f, \(\frac{6}{19}.\frac{7}{11}+\frac{4}{11}.\frac{6}{19}+\frac{13}{19}\)
2. tìm x
\(x+\frac{-3}{5}=\frac{2}{10}\) b, \(x:\frac{4}{5}+\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{3}{5}\) c, \(\frac{-2}{7}:x-\frac{-3}{11}=\frac{4}{22}\) d, \(|x-\frac{4}{5}|=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\)
mọi người ơi mình đang cần gấp . hepl me !
Tính giá trị các biểu thức sau một cách nhanh nhất:
a) 0.2 x 517 x 7 x 0.7 x 483 x 2
b) \(\frac{4}{9}+\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{9}+\frac{16}{11}+7\)
c) \(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{1}+\frac{7}{13}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{16}{11}+\frac{19}{13}\)
Câu 1:
\(\frac{11}{12}.\frac{15}{33}+\frac{11}{12}.\frac{2}{22}\)
\(3/3\frac{1}{8}.11\frac{17}{19}-3\frac{1}{8}.13\frac{17}{19}\)
\(28\frac{2}{7}:\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)+16\frac{2}{7}:\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
Câu 2: Tim x, y biêt
\(4\frac{1}{3}:\frac{x}{4}=6:0,3\)
\(|2x-\frac{3}{4}|-\frac{1}{6}=5\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(\frac{-1}{8}\right)\)
Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau bằng cách hợp lý nhất :
a)\(\left(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac{4}{5}+8\frac{15}{29}\right)-\left(3\frac{5}{37}-6\frac{14}{29}\right)\)
b)\(60\frac{7}{13}x+50\frac{8}{13}x-11\frac{2}{13}x\)với \(x=-8\frac{7}{10}\)
Câu 3: Giải các phương trình sau bằng cách đưa về dạng ax+b=0
1. a, \(\frac{5x-2}{3}=\frac{5-3x}{2}\); b, \(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
c, \(2\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=5-\left(\frac{13}{5}+x\right)\); d, \(\frac{7}{8}x-5\left(x-9\right)=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
e, \(\frac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\frac{16-x}{5}\); f, 4 (0,5-1,5x)=\(\frac{5x-6}{3}\)
g, \(\frac{3x+2}{2}-\frac{3x+1}{6}=\frac{5}{3}+2x\); h, \(\frac{x+4}{5}.x+4=\frac{x}{3}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)
i, \(\frac{4x+3}{5}-\frac{6x-2}{7}=\frac{5x+4}{3}+3\); k, \(\frac{5x+2}{6}-\frac{8x-1}{3}=\frac{4x+2}{5}-5\)
m, \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{15}\); n, \(\frac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\frac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right).\frac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)
p, \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{2x+1}{6}=\frac{x}{6}-x\); q, \(\frac{2+x}{5}-0,5x=\frac{1-2x}{4}+0,25\)
r, \(\frac{3x-11}{11}-\frac{x}{3}=\frac{3x-5}{7}-\frac{5x-3}{9}\); s, \(\frac{9x-0,7}{4}-\frac{5x-1,5}{7}=\frac{7x-1,1}{6}-\frac{5\left(0,4-2x\right)}{6}\)
t, \(\frac{2x-8}{6}.\frac{3x+1}{4}=\frac{9x-2}{8}+\frac{3x-1}{12}\); u, \(\frac{x+5}{4}-\frac{2x-3}{3}=\frac{6x-1}{3}+\frac{2x-1}{12}\)
v, \(\frac{5x-1}{10}+\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-8}{15}-\frac{x}{30}\); w, \(\frac{2x-\frac{4-3x}{5}}{15}=\frac{7x\frac{x-3}{2}}{5}-x+1\)
Đây là những bài cơ bản mà bạn!
\(\frac{5x-2}{3}=\frac{5-3x}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(5x-2\right).2}{6}=\frac{\left(5-3x\right).3}{6}\)
\(< =>\left(5x-2\right).2=\left(5-3x\right).3\)
\(< =>10x-4=15-9x\)
\(< =>10x+9x=15+4\)
\(< =>19x=19< =>x=1\)
\(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(10x+3\right).3}{36}=\frac{36}{36}+\frac{\left(6+8x\right).4}{36}\)
\(< =>\left(10x+3\right).3=36+\left(6+8x\right).4\)
\(< =>30x+9=36+24+32x\)
\(< =>32x-30x=9-36-24\)
\(< =>2x=9-60=-51< =>x=-\frac{51}{2}\)
1. giải pt
a. 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)+7
b. \(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
c.\(\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{3}+\frac{x+12}{2}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{x}{3}+11\)
d. \(\frac{x-10}{1994}+\frac{x-8}{1996}+\frac{x-6}{1998}+\frac{x-4}{2000}+\frac{x-2}{2002}\)\(=\frac{x-2002}{2}+\frac{x-2000}{4}+\frac{x-1998}{6}+\frac{x-1996}{8}+\frac{x-1994}{10}\)
e. \(\frac{x-85}{15}+\frac{x-74}{13}+\frac{x-67}{11}+\frac{x-64}{9}=10\)
\( a)5\left( {x - 3} \right) - 4 = 2\left( {x - 1} \right) + 7\\ \Leftrightarrow 5x - 15 - 4 = 2x - 2 + 7\\ \Leftrightarrow 5x - 19 = 2x + 5\\ \Leftrightarrow 5x - 2x = 5 + 19\\ \Leftrightarrow 3x = 24\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 8\\ b)\dfrac{{8x - 3}}{4} - \dfrac{{3x - 2}}{2} = \dfrac{{2x - 1}}{2} + \dfrac{{x + 3}}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow 8x - 3 - \left( {3x - 2} \right).2 = \left( {2x - 1} \right).2 + x + 3\\ \Leftrightarrow 8x - 3 - 6x + 4 = 4x - 2 + x + 3\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x + 1 = 5x + 1\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x - 5x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow - 3x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 0 \)
\( c)\dfrac{{2\left( {x + 5} \right)}}{3} + \dfrac{{x + 12}}{2} - \dfrac{{5\left( {x - 2} \right)}}{6} = \dfrac{x}{3} + 11\\ \Leftrightarrow 4\left( {x + 5} \right) + 3\left( {x + 12} \right) - \left[ {5\left( {x - 2} \right)} \right] = 2x + 66\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x + 20 + 3x + 36 - 5x + 10 = 2x + 66\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x + 66 = 2x + 66\\ \Leftrightarrow 0x = 0\left( {VSN} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 0 \)
\(d)\dfrac{x-10}{1994}+\dfrac{x-8}{1996}+\dfrac{x-6}{1998}+\dfrac{x-4}{2000}+\dfrac{x-2}{2002}=\dfrac{x-2002}{2}+\dfrac{x-2000}{4}+\dfrac{x-1998}{6}+\dfrac{x-1996}{8}+\dfrac{x-1994}{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{x-10}{1994}-1+\dfrac{x-8}{1996}-1+\dfrac{x-6}{1998}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{2000}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{2002}-1=\dfrac{x-2002}{2}-1+\dfrac{x-2000}{4}-1+\dfrac{x-1998}{6}-1+\dfrac{x-1996}{8}-1+\dfrac{x-1994}{10}-1\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{x-2004}{1994}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1996}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1998}+\dfrac{x-2004}{2000}\dfrac{x-2004}{2002}=\dfrac{x-2004}{2}+\dfrac{x-2004}{4}+\dfrac{x-2004}{6}+\dfrac{x-2004}{8}+\dfrac{x-2004}{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{x-2004}{1994}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1996}+\dfrac{x-2004}{1998}+\dfrac{x-2004}{2000}\dfrac{x-2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x-2004}{2}-\dfrac{x-2004}{4}-\dfrac{x-2004}{6}-\dfrac{x-2004}{8}-\dfrac{x-2004}{10}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left(x-2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1994}+\dfrac{1}{1996}+\dfrac{1}{1998}+\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}=0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2004=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2004\)
a, 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)+7
<=>\(5x-15-4=2x-2+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x=15+4-2+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
b, \(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{4}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow8x-3-6x+4=4x-2+x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-6x-4x-x=3+4-2+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}{3}\)
c,\(\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{3}+\frac{x+12}{2}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{x}{3}+11\)
<=>\(\frac{4\left(x+5\right)}{6}+\frac{3\left(x+12\right)}{6}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{2x}{6}+\frac{66}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x+20}{6}+\frac{3x+36}{6}-\frac{5x-10}{6}=\frac{2x}{6}+\frac{66}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+20+3x+36-5x+10=2x+66\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3x-5x-2x=66-20-36-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\)