Lời giải:
a.

\(=\sqrt{5+2.2\sqrt{5}+2^2}-\sqrt{5-2.2\sqrt{5}+2^2}\)

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+2)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-2)^2}$

$=|\sqrt{5}+2|-|\sqrt{5}-2|=(\sqrt{5}+2)-(\sqrt{5}-2)=4$

b.

$=\sqrt{3-2.3\sqrt{3}+3^2}+\sqrt{3+2.3.\sqrt{3}+3^2}$

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-3)^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+3)^2}$

$=|\sqrt{3}-3|+|\sqrt{3}+3|$

$=(3-\sqrt{3})+(\sqrt{3}+3)=6$

c.

$=\sqrt{2+2.3\sqrt{2}+3^2}-\sqrt{2-2.3\sqrt{2}+3^2}$

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+3)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}-3)^2}$
$=|\sqrt{2}+3|-|\sqrt{2}-3|$

$=(\sqrt{2}+3)-(3-\sqrt{2})=2\sqrt{2}$

a) \(\sqrt{24+8\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{5}-2\)

\(=3\sqrt{5}\)

b) \(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=3-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-1\)

=2

c) \(\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{22-12\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}-2\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}\)

Bài 2:

a)\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-18}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{81}}=-4\) (đk: \(x\ge2\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{81}}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x-2}=-4\) \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=18\) (thỏa)

Vậy...

b)\(\sqrt{9x^2+12x+4}=4x\)(Đk:\(9x^2+12x+4\ge0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x\ge0\\9x^2+12x+4=16x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\-7x^2+12x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\-7x^2+14x-2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\left(x-2\right)\left(-7x-2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (tm đk)

Vậy...

c) \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{x-1}\) (đk: \(x\ge1\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x-1}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\) (tm)

Vậy...

A: \(A=\sqrt{9}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{50}{9}}+3\sqrt{8}-\sqrt[3]{27}\)

\(=3-3\cdot\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{3}+6\sqrt{2}-3\)

\(=-5\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\)

b: \(B=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-6\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}\)

\(=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}-6\cdot\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+1-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=3-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(A=\sqrt{9}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{50}{9}}+3\sqrt{8}-\sqrt[3]{27}\\ =3-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{25\cdot2}+3\sqrt{4\cdot2}-3\\ =3-1\cdot5\sqrt{2}+3\cdot2\sqrt{2}-3\\ =3-5\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}-3\\ =\sqrt{2}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}\\ =\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}-6\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}\\ =2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+1-8\sqrt{3}\\ =3-8\sqrt{3}\)

a,\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\) \(+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=2\sqrt{3}\)

b. \(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}=3\sqrt{5}\)

c,\(\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=4\)

d.\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}=2\sqrt{2}\)

a,\(\sqrt{24+8\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{2^2+2\cdot2\cdot\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)+\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\) \(+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\cdot2\sqrt{5}+2^2}=\sqrt{\left(2+2\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)=\(2+2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=3\sqrt{5}\) 

b,\(\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=3-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}+1=4\)

c,\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}-2=2\sqrt{2}\)

câu b với câu c giải thích ra dùm e đc kh ạ?

thực hiện phép tính nha cám ơn m.ng

a, \(A=2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{9}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}-3=-3\)

b, \(B=\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{27}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}.5\sqrt{3}=5.3=15\)