\(\frac{4}{5}\)

đặt A=1/6+1/10+1/15+1/21+1/28+1/36+1/45

6A=1+3/5+2/5+2/7+3/14+1/6+2/15

6A=1+1+7/14+1/6+2/15

6A=14/5

A=14/5:6=7/15

Đặt A = 1+1/3+1/6+1/10+1/15+1/21+1/28+1/36+1/45 
Nhân 2 vế với 1/2 để xuất hiện các mẫu là tích của 2 số tự nhiên liên tiếp sau đó áp dụng công thức 1/n.(n + 1) = 1/n - 1/(n + 1) ta có 
1/2.A = 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + 1/90 
1/2.A = 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10 
1/2.A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 +.......+ 1/8 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/10 
1/2.A = 1- 1/10 
1/2.A = 9/10 
=> A = 9/5 

Đặt A = 1+1/3+1/6+1/10+1/15+1/21+1/28+1/36+1/45

Nhân 2 vế với 1/2 để xuất hiện các mẫu là tích của 2 số tự nhiên liên tiếp sau đó áp dụng công thức 1/n.(n + 1) = 1/n - 1/(n + 1) ta có :

1/2.A = 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + 1/90

1/2.A = 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10

1/2.A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 +.......+ 1/8 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/10

1/2.A = 1- 1/10

1/2.A = 9/10

=> A = 9/5 

Đặt A = 1+1/3+1/6+1/10+1/15+1/21+1/28+1/36+1/45

Nhân 2 vế với 1/2 để xuất hiện các mẫu là tích của 2 số tự nhiên liên tiếp sau đó áp dụng công thức 1/n.(n + 1) = 1/n - 1/(n + 1) ta có :

 1/2.A = 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + 1/90 

1/2.A = 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10

1/2.A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 +.......+ 1/8 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/10

1/2.A = 1- 1/10

1/2.A=9/10

=> A = 9/5 

1 / 6 + 1 / 10  + 1 / 15 + 1 / 21 +  1 / 28 + 1 / 36 + 1 / 45

= 2 / 12 + 2 / 10 + 2 / 30 + 2 / 42  + 2 / 56 + 2 / 72 + 2 / 90

= 2 ( 1 / 3 . 4 + 1 / 4 . 5 + 1 / 5 . 6 + 1 / 6 . 7 + 1 / 7 . 8 + 1 / 8 . 9 + 1 / 9 . 10 )

= 2 .( 1 / 3 - 1 / 4 + 1 / 4 - 1/ 5 + 1 / 5 - 1 / 6 + 1 / 6 - 1 / 7 + 1 / 7 - 1 / 8 + 1 / 8 - 1 / 9 +1 / 9 - 1 / 10)

=2 ( 1 / 3 - 1 / 10 )

= 2. 7 / 30

= 7 / 15

Bài làm:

Ta có: \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{66}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.2}+...+\frac{1}{11.6}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.1.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.2}+...+\frac{1}{2.11.6}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{11}{12}\)

\(=\frac{11}{24}\)

\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{66}\)

\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+\frac{2}{30}+...+\frac{2}{90}+\frac{2}{110}+\frac{2}{132}\)

\(=2\times\left(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}+...+\frac{1}{9\times10}+\frac{1}{10\times11}+\frac{1}{11\times12}\right)\)

\(=2\times\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(=2\times\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(=2\times\frac{11}{12}\)

\(=\frac{11}{6}\)

\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{66}\)

\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+\frac{2}{30}+...+\frac{2}{90}+\frac{2}{110}+\frac{2}{132}\)

\(=2\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}\right)\)

\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)=2.\frac{11}{12}=\frac{22}{12}=\frac{11}{6}\)

Lời giải:

$\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}$
$=\frac{2-1}{1\times 2}+\frac{3-2}{2\times 3}+\frac{4-3}{3\times 4}+\frac{5-4}{4\times 5}+\frac{6-5}{5\times 6}+\frac{7-6}{6\times 7}+\frac{9-8}{8\times 9}+\frac{10-9}{9\times 10}$

$=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}$

$=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}$

$\Rightarrow A=2\times \frac{8}{9}=\frac{16}{9}$

Coi \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{45}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{45}\right).\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{5}\)

Trần Thùy Dung: hay cho l.i.k.e

4/5