a) \(52^2\)
\(=\left(50+2\right)^2\)
\(=50^2+2\cdot2\cdot50+2^2\)
\(=2500+200+4\)
\(=2704\)
b) \(98^2\)
\(=\left(100-2\right)^2\)
\(=100^2-2\cdot100\cdot2+2^2\)
\(=10000-400+4\)
\(=9604\)
`a, 52^2 = (50+2)^2 = 2500 + 200 + 4 = 2704`
`b, 98^2 = (100-2)^2 = 100^2 - 2 . 100 . 2 + 4 = 10000 - 400 + 4`
`= 9604`